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ASTHMA

Biology Chapter 8

Presented by
Janice Gwen, Tang Ru Earn, Gabriel Hon, Bryan
Jong
TABLE OF CONTENTS

How can we
What causes The process Q&A Session
Introduction of overcome it?
Asthma? of Asthma
Asthma
ASTHMA
Definition
Asthma, also called bronchial asthma, is a disease that affects the lungs. It
is caused by inflammation and muscle tightening around the airways,
which makes it harder to breathe.
WHAT CAUSES ASTHMA?

Allergic: Some people’s allergies can cause an Non-allergic: Outside factors can cause asthma
asthma attack. Allergens include things like to flare up. Exercise, stress, illness and weather
molds, pollens and pet dander. may cause a flare.
WHAT CAUSES ASTHMA?

Genetics: If your family has a history of asthma Respiratory infections: Certain respiratory
infections, such as respiratory syncitial virus (SIV)
or allergic diseases, you have a higher risk of
can damage young children’s developing lungs.
developing the disease.
THE HOLY
THREE
The Process of Asthma

Inflammation
The lining of air way become
swollen.
Mucus production
The body creates more
mucus.
Bronchopasm
Do you know what actually happens inside an individual's body
The muscle around the
when he or she has asthma attacks? airways tighten.
• Use inhalers

HOW TO RELIEVERS PREVENTERS


OVERCOME
ASTHMA
• Relaxes the airway • Reduces airways
• Should be used swelling
occasionally • Should be used
regularly
5 EASY STEPS FOR A
ASTHMA-FREE LIFESTYLE
• Exercise can asthma symptoms by increasing • Rarely need to use your reliever
lung capacity and improving lung function. medicine (rescue inhaler).
• Meditation can reduce anxiety and so might • Buteyko Breathing Method reteaches
help you with your asthma as well. you how to breathe and will help you
oxygenate your lungs.
Q&A SESSION!!!

EXPLAIN BRIEFLY THE WHOLE


PROCESS OF AN ASTHMA
ATTACK
3 MARKS
Q&A SESSION!!!

STATE THE TWO TYPES OF


ASTHMA INHALERS AND
STATE THEIR COLOURS
4 MARKS
“THE
GREATEST
WEALTH IS
HEALTH.”
THANK YOU
Any Question?

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