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The Management Theory of Frank and Lillian Gilbreth
The Management Theory of Frank and Lillian Gilbreth
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05:00 PM
The Management Theory of Frank and Lillian Gilbreth
16/10/2021
INTRODUCTION x
• Frank and Lillian Gilbreth were a married American
Introduction couple. Both were engineers and had an interest in
scientific management, and Time and Motion Studies,
working at a time with Frederick Taylor, the Father
of Scientific Management. Together, they raised
twelve children in New Jersey. Frank and Lillian
Gilbreth valued efficiency by identifying and
Objectives replicating one best way to complete a task.
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POINT 1 x
Reduce the number of motions in a task
Frank and Lillian coined the term "therbligs," or elemental
Points motions required for tasks in the workplace. They used these 18 units to
analyze how tasks were completed – searching for an object with eyes or
hands, grasping an object with hands, assembling and disassembling two
parts, etc. From there, they'd figure out which motions were necessary,
then eliminate any unnecessary motions to increase efficiency.
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POINT 1 x
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POINT 2 x
Focus on the incremental study of motions and time
As engineers, Frank and Lillian closely studied motion
Points and time to calculate the most efficient way to complete a given
task. Taking the scientific approach, they measured time and
motion to 1/2000 of a second to understand what works best.
Their insight was unlike that of most other theorists, as they
channeled physical science rather than psychology.
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POINT 3 x
Increase efficiency to increase profit and worker satisfaction
Your main goal as a leader should be increasing
Points efficiency in each individual employee, and in the organization
as a whole. Not only will this method save time, it will also
afford you a higher profit and happier workers.
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Gilbreth Hall Lillian Gilbreth Mr. and Mrs. Lillian with eight
Gilbreth of her children
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