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IC Fabrication Process
IC Fabrication Process
IC Fabrication Process
CONTENTS
IC terminology
How ICs are made?
Material Preparation
Crystal Growing and Wafer Preparation
Wafer Fabrication
Oxidation
Etching
Diffusion
Ion Implantation
Photo-mask Generation
CONTENTS
Photolithography
Epitaxy
Metallization and Interconnections
Testing, Bonding and Packaging
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
What is an Integrated Circuit?
Advantages of ICs
Advantages of ICs
Advantages of ICs
Drawbacks of ICs
Scale of Integration
Classification of ICs by Structure
Classification of ICs by Structure
Classification of ICs by Structure
Comparison between different ICs
Classification of ICs by Function
Classification of ICs by Function
Classification of ICs by Function
IC Terminology
IC Terminology
IC Terminology
How ICs are made?
How ICs are made?
Material Preparation
Crystal Growing and Wafer
Preparation
Crystal Growing and Wafer
Preparation
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Wafer Fabrication
Photo-mask Generation
Photolithography
Photolithography
Photolithography
Photolithography
Photolithography
Epitaxy
Metallization and Interconnection
Testing, Bonding and Packaging
Testing, Bonding and Packaging
Testing, Bonding and Packaging
Testing, Bonding
and Packaging
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation
Semiconductor Devices and IC formation