Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Communicative Style
Communicative Style
Communicative Style
Appropriate
Communicative Styles
for Various Situations
t y p e s • Intimate
5
• Casual
• Consultative
• Formal
• Frozen
OB J E C T I V E S
EXAMPLES OF
deepest and darkest
INTIMATE SECRETS
COMMUNICATIVE
STYLE
Asking your family
for advice about
EXAMPLES OF
INTIMATE serious matters
COMMUNICATIVE
STYLE
2 Casual
This style is characterized as free and easy and can
happen between friends. It uses general language and is
not prepared ahead of time. One good example of a casual
conversation is when someone wants to know a person in a
more personal level. It could be a phone message, or
conversation with friends and family members.
2 Casual
• Relax and unconcerned
• We use it when we talk to our FRIENDS and PEERS
• This time, there is free and easy participation from
both speaker and listener
1 SLANG
2 VULGARITIES
3 COLLOQUIAL
INFORMAL ISM
CONTRACTIONS
SUCH AS; DUNNO
AIN’T
GONNA
GHOSTHING
Cut off communication with someone
EXAMPLES OF
CASUAL
you’re no longer interested in.
COMMUNICATIVE
STYLE
EX. OMG! Did you hear Nicole ghosted Dan?
SPILL THE TEA
EXAMPLES OF Gossiping
CASUAL
COMMUNICATIVE
STYLE
EX. What happened to Nicole and Dan?
Come on, spill the tea!
Ghosting, Spill the tea are
examples of Casual
communicative styles that a
group of friends use, that only
members of the group can
understand
It maybe indecent colorful or
obscene but SLANG is a crucial
part of any language.
CASUAL COMMUNICATIVE STYLE
CAN BE USED IN;
• Everyday conversation with friends
• Personal Messages PM / Direct Messages
DM
• Blogs, Tweets , Video Calls etc.
3 Consultative
This is known as the third level of language where a
listener participation is required after a speaker supplies background
information. A good example of consultative style is when a student asks
his/her teacher.
This is used in semi-formal communication, where sentences
tend to be shorter and spontaneous. It happens in two-way
participation. It uses unplanned speech.
• Regular classroom discussions
EXAMPLES OF
• Doctor-patient
CONSULTATIVE
• Lawyer- client
COMMUNICATIVE
STYLE • Counselor- client
• Group- discussion
• Teacher- student
• Expert- apprentice
4 FORMAL
It is used in speaking to large groups and is impersonal in nature. Speaker
must frame whole sentences ahead before they are delivered.
As a communicative style, formal requires a certain level of
formality in terms of the choice of words. It established with professional
rules like when there is a job interview or meeting. Thus, this style is more
often used in writing than in conversations. Slang words are a big no no.
• Meeting
EXAMPLES OF
• Speeches
FORMAL • School lessons
COMMUNICATIVE • Corporate meeting
STYLE • Interview
• SONA
• Welcome address
EXAMPLES OF
EX. “Toyota’s sale bounced back
FORMAL in March as substantial discounts
COMMUNICATIVE helped to win back customers who
STYLE had been shaken by firm’s mass
safety recalls.”
4 Frozen
This is the most formal communicative style since it requires
language particular only to a certain group of people or party. Commonly, it
happens during respectful situations or formal ceremonies like weddings and
when reciting the pledge of allegiance. Often, this does not require a response from
the other party.
This type of communicative style rarely or never changes. It is “frozen” or static in
time and cintent.
• National Anthem
• Holy Mass
EXAMPLES OF
• Religious Rites/Rituals
FROZEN
• Pledge of allegiance
COMMUNICATIVE
STYLE • Constitution
• The Lord’s Prayer
• Oath
• Creed
Intimate Casual Consultative Formal Frozen
• Everyday • Everyday • Meeting • National
• Telling your
conversation • Speeches Anthem
BF/GF conversation
with friends • School lessons • Holy Mass
you love them with friends
• Personal • Personal • Corporate • Religious
Messages PM / Messages PM / meeting Rites/Rituals
• Telling your Bff
Direct • Interview • Pledge of
your deepest and Direct
Messages DM • SONA allegiance
darkest SECRETS Messages DM
• Blogs, Tweets , • Blogs, • Welcome • Constitution
Video Calls address • The Lord’s
• Asking your Tweets , Video
etc. Calls etc. Prayer
family
• Oath
for advice about
• Creed
serious matters
Let’s Practice
NO. 2
Let’s Practice
This afternoon, Imperial’s Senior Management
Team will take you thrrough all aspects of our
business. We should have time for your
questions at the end of the presentations
Formal Communicative Style
NO. 3
Let’s Practice
NO. 4
Let’s Practice
NO. 5
Let’s Practice
NO. 6
Let’s Practice
NO. 7
Let’s Practice
NO. 8
Let’s Practice
NO. 9
Let’s Practice