TLE 7 EPAS (Quarter0 Module4-Maintaining Computer Equipment and Systems) - Part1

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T L E 7

A SS EM BLY A N D S ER VI C I N G
ELECTRONIC P R ODUC T S
Before we start on our lesson for today,
let us make a review about the previous
lesson…

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


Activity 1: Tell Me!
Tell whether the pictures
presented is an input or
storage device.
Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.
1.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


2.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


3.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


4.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


5.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


6.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


7.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


8.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


9.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


10.

Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson.


WHAT I KNOW
Let us check your knowledge on
maintaining computer equipment and
systems.
Instructions: Read carefully each item and
choose the best answer. Write the letter of
your answer on your EPAS notebook.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
1. Comprehensive list of maintenance and its incidents. This
would include all maintenance activities to be
undertaken, manpower needed, maintenance methods to
be used, all the materials and supplies needed for the
maintenance and cost involved in the maintenance.
a. Prevention
b. Quality Management
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Maintenance Program
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
2. What type of process backing up of computer
data is?
a. Reversing the files stored on the hard drive
b. Putting your computer in the back of the
room
c. Storing an extra copy of data on the hard
d. disk
Storing an extra copy on an external storage
device
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
3. Is a list allocating specific maintenance of an
area equipment and tools to a specific period.
The maintenance schedule is just a part of the
maintenance program.
a. Quality Management
b. Maintenance Program
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Prevention Maintenance
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
4. What is one of the most important things
you can do to maintain your computer?
a. Maintain a large browser history.
b. Dust inside your CPU every week.
c. Clean your monitor with water frequently.
d. Consistently back up data found on your
hard drive.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
5. Is a method for ensuring that all the activities
necessary to design, develop and implement a
product or service are effective with respect to
the system and its performance.
a. Prevention
b. Quality Management
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Maintenance Program
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
6. Design and revised business process
components to improve results.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
7. Computer monitors get dusty quickly because:
a. air-conditioning and window fans create more
dust.
b. the fan inside the CPU attracts the dust from
outside.
c. most computer monitors are black and it shows
the dust quicker.
d. they create a huge static field around them that
“attracts” the dust to it.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
8. Like the typewriter, the computer has
___.
a. screen
b. cursor
c. keyboard
d. disk drive
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
9. Implement the plan and measures its
performance.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
10. Assess the measurements and report
the results to decision makers.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
11. Decides on changes needed to
improve the process.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
12. What helps the hard drive to run at
optimum speed?
a. Upgrade RAM.
b. Delete temporary files.
c. Defragmenting your computer.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
13. What other ways are appropriate to clean a
keyboard instead of turning it upside down and
shaking it.
a. Remove all the keys for thorough cleaning.
b. Use a can of compresed air to blow out any
foreign matters.
c. Clean the sides of the key with a cotton swab
dipped in isopropyl alcohol.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
14. What type of things can be upgraded in
an older computer model to make it
more efficient?
a. Install a new hard drive.
b. Install a CD or DVD burner.
c. Add RAM.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
15. What makes a laptop different from a
desktop PC?
a. Install a new hard drive.
b. Install a CD or DVD burner.
c. Add RAM.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
Answer Key
WHAT I KNOW
Let us check your knowledge on
maintaining computer equipment and
systems.
Instructions: Read carefully each item and
choose the best answer. Write the letter of
your answer on your EPAS notebook.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
1. Comprehensive list of maintenance and its incidents. This
would include all maintenance activities to be
undertaken, manpower needed, maintenance methods to
be used, all the materials and supplies needed for the
maintenance and cost involved in the maintenance.
a. Prevention
b. Quality Management
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Maintenance Program
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
1. Comprehensive list of maintenance and its incidents. This
would include all maintenance activities to be
undertaken, manpower needed, maintenance methods to
be used, all the materials and supplies needed for the
maintenance and cost involved in the maintenance.
a. Prevention
b. Quality Management
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Maintenance Program
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
2. What type of process backing up of computer
data is?
a. Reversing the files stored on the hard drive
b. Putting your computer in the back of the
room
c. Storing an extra copy of data on the hard
d. disk
Storing an extra copy on an external storage
device
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
2. What type of process backing up of computer
data is?
a. Reversing the files stored on the hard drive
b. Putting your computer in the back of the
room
c. Storing an extra copy of data on the hard
d. disk
Storing an extra copy on an external storage
device
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
3. Is a list allocating specific maintenance of an
area equipment and tools to a specific period.
The maintenance schedule is just a part of the
maintenance program.
a. Quality Management
b. Maintenance Program
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Prevention Maintenance
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
3. Is a list allocating specific maintenance of an
area equipment and tools to a specific period.
The maintenance schedule is just a part of the
maintenance program.
a. Quality Management
b. Maintenance Program
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Prevention Maintenance
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
4. What is one of the most important things
you can do to maintain your computer?
a. Maintain a large browser history.
b. Dust inside your CPU every week.
c. Clean your monitor with water frequently.
d. Consistently back up data found on your
hard drive.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
4. What is one of the most important things
you can do to maintain your computer?
a. Maintain a large browser history.
b. Dust inside your CPU every week.
c. Clean your monitor with water frequently.
d. Consistently back up data found on your
hard drive.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
5. Is a method for ensuring that all the activities
necessary to design, develop and implement a
product or service are effective with respect to
the system and its performance.
a. Prevention
b. Quality Management
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Maintenance Program
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
5. Is a method for ensuring that all the activities
necessary to design, develop and implement a
product or service are effective with respect to
the system and its performance.
a. Prevention
b. Quality Management
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Maintenance Program
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
6. Design and revised business process
components to improve results.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
6. Design and revised business process
components to improve results.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
7. Computer monitors get dusty quickly because:
a. air-conditioning and window fans create more
dust.
b. the fan inside the CPU attracts the dust from
outside.
c. most computer monitors are black and it shows
the dust quicker.
d. they create a huge static field around them that
“attracts” the dust to it.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
7. Computer monitors get dusty quickly because:
a. air-conditioning and window fans create more
dust.
b. the fan inside the CPU attracts the dust from
outside.
c. most computer monitors are black and it shows
the dust quicker.
d. they create a huge static field around them that
“attracts” the dust to it.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
8. Like the typewriter, the computer has
___.
a. screen
b. cursor
c. keyboard
d. disk drive
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
8. Like the typewriter, the computer has
___.
a. screen
b. cursor
c. keyboard
d. disk drive
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
9. Implement the plan and measures its
performance.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
9. Implement the plan and measures its
performance.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
10. Assess the measurements and report
the results to decision makers.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
10. Assess the measurements and report
the results to decision makers.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
11. Decides on changes needed to
improve the process.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
11. Decides on changes needed to
improve the process.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
12. What helps the hard drive to run at
optimum speed?
a. Upgrade RAM.
b. Delete temporary files.
c. Defragmenting your computer.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
12. What helps the hard drive to run at
optimum speed?
a. Upgrade RAM.
b. Delete temporary files.
c. Defragmenting your computer.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
13. What other ways are appropriate to clean a
keyboard instead of turning it upside down and
shaking it.
a. Remove all the keys for thorough cleaning.
b. Use a can of compressed air to blow out any
foreign matters.
c. Clean the sides of the key with a cotton swab
dipped in isopropyl alcohol.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
13. What other ways are appropriate to clean a
keyboard instead of turning it upside down and
shaking it.
a. Remove all the keys for thorough cleaning.
b. Use a can of compressed air to blow out any
foreign matters.
c. Clean the sides of the key with a cotton swab
dipped in isopropyl alcohol.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
14. What type of things can be upgraded in
an older computer model to make it
more efficient?
a. Install a new hard drive.
b. Install a CD or DVD burner.
c. Add RAM.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
14. What type of things can be upgraded in
an older computer model to make it
more efficient?
a. Install a new hard drive.
b. Install a CD or DVD burner.
c. Add RAM.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
15. What makes a laptop different from a
desktop PC?
a. Install a new hard drive.
b. Install a CD or DVD burner.
c. Add RAM.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
15. What makes a laptop different from a
desktop PC?
a. Install a new hard drive.
b. Install a CD or DVD burner.
c. Add RAM.
d. All of the above.
Establishing a purpose for the lesson.
We are done checking of what
you know about our topics for
this session…

Presenting examples/instances of the new lesson.


Let’s watch a video clips,
before we start our lesson…

Presenting examples/instances of the new lesson.


What is the video all
about?

Presenting examples/instances of the new lesson.


Let’s start with our lesson
for today…

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1.


Our topics for today is…

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1.


Module 4: MAINTAINING
COMPUTER EQUIPMENT AND
SYSTEMS
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1.
Before we proceed on our
lesson for today, let’s have
an activity…
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1.
Activity 1: SHARE IT!
Instructions: Give what are
being asked. Write your answer
on your EPAS notebook.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1.
1. Have you experience
virus related problem on
your mobile/computer
system?
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1.
2. How do viruses affect your
mobile/computer system?
Share your ideas based on
your personal experience.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1.
Let’s proceed with our
lesson for today…

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


Lesson 1: Maintaining
Computer Equipment And
Systems
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
Procedures on how to
maintain computer system
and equipment.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
Maintenance Program - is a comprehensive
list of maintenance and its incidents. This
would include all maintenance activities to be
undertaken, manpower needed, maintenance
methods to be used, all the materials and
supplies needed for the maintenance and cost
involved in the maintenance.

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


Maintenance Schedule - is a list
allocating specific maintenance of an
area. Equipment and tools to a specific
period. The maintenance schedule is
just a part of the maintenance program.

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


Quality management - is a method for
ensuring that all the activities
necessary to design, develop and
implement a product or service are
effective with respect to the system and
its performance.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
The following diagram is the
Shewhart cycle (PDCA) for
quality improvements. Made
popular by Dr. Deming.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
The Quality Management Cycle

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


The philosophy is to keep improving
the quality of an organization. It is defined by
the four key steps:
 Plan: Design and revised business
process components to improve results.
 Do: Implement the plan and measure its
performance.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
 Check: Assess the measurements and
report the results to decisions makers.
 Act: Decides on changes needed to
improve the process.

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


1. Create an equipment maintenance schedule.
In order to perform the maintenance of your
computer efficiently, a maintenance schedule is
made to guide the personnel in the proper
maintenance procedure. This will help them
remember the maintenance task that needs to be
done in order to improve the functionality of the
computer system and networks.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
2. Create a maintenance checklist.
To determine if the maintenance program is
implemented according to what is planned, an assessment
must be done. The result of the assessment will then be
recorded and recorded to the proper authorities for the
immediate action.
The assessment is through regular inspections which
assure that the maintenance activities are done on the date
and time it was planned and that the performance levels
adhered to the defined standard.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
Perform the computer maintenance task
regularly.
Daily Backup
 Try to back up your data at least once
per day – no one wants to lose
projects you spent hours, if not days
working on.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
 Run a malware scan to stay on top of
virus prevention. If you have any real-
time prevention tools even then some
viruses may slip by. Depending on how
frequently you use the computer you
can get away with doing this once a
week; more frequent computer users
should do this daily.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
 Never shut down by using the power
button – always use the option from the
start menu! Never leave your computer
on overnight either to save electricity
and to prevent wear-and-tear.

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


 Check for updates every day so you don’t
miss any crucial upgrades, nor will you have
to spend hours installing dozens at a time if
you procrastinate (postpone/delay) it.
 If you use your computer for many hours at a
time during the day, then plan to restart it at
least once. This way, temporary files won’t
build up and slow down use over time.

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


Monthly Backup
 Use the defragmentation tool to keep
your PC running fast and efficiently.
This tool puts files back together that
are split apart to different folders in
your PC over time.

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


 Scan your hard drive for errors to
make sure there are no physical
problems occurring. This doesn't
check for viruses or malware, but
more so physical and logical
problems.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
Clean out your disk drive every
few weeks. Similar to
defragmentation, these are
small pieces of trash that
quietly accumulate over time.

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


 Physically clean your computer by
using compressed air to blow out
dust and small pieces of dirt. These
small particles build up over time
and can lead to computers
physically overheating and other
mechanical problems.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
Yearly Backup
 Backup your hard drive as an image,
so if your PC ever crashes you won't
have to reinstall from scratch. This
should be done twice a year, just to be
safe.

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


As Needed
 Uninstall programs that you don't use
anymore to free up space.
 Practice safe browsing by not
downloading files from or spending time
on sites you aren't familiar with or may be
untrustworthy since this is how people
generally get malware.
Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.
 Change passwords frequently as a
general preventative measure
against hackers.

Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2.


We are done in our
discussion for this session.
So, let’s continue and do
the next activity…
Developing Mastery
Activity 2: Self-Assessment
Instructions: Check the column that
determines how often you practice the
following statements say. Do this
objectively as possible. Use your own
performance in doing this activity.
Developing Mastery
Now, you already know and
master the topics that we have
discussed today. Let’s proceed
with another activity…
Finding practical application of Concepts and Skills in daily living.
Activity 3: Agree-Disagree
Instructions: Read the statements
below. React to each statement by
writing the word AGREE or DISAGREE.
Write your answers on your EPAS
notebook.
Finding practical application of Concepts and Skills in daily living.
1. _____________ Check the
condition of connected input and
output devices.
2. _____________ Check your
programs – clean up unused
programs.
Finding practical application of Concepts and Skills in daily living.
3. _____________ Update anti-
virus and spy ware software.
4. _____________ Make a full
diagnostic check on hardware
and software.

Finding practical application of Concepts and Skills in daily living.


5. _____________ Defrag your
hard drive to speed up its
operation.

Finding practical application of Concepts and Skills in daily living.


ANSWERS

Developing Mastery
Activity 3: Agree-Disagree
Instructions: Read the statements
below. React to each statement by
writing the word AGREE or DISAGREE.
Write your answers on your EPAS
notebook.
Finding practical application of Concepts and Skills in daily living.
1. _____________
Agree Check the
condition of connected input and
output devices.
2. _____________
Agree Check your
programs – clean up unused
programs.
Finding practical application of Concepts and Skills in daily living.
Agree
3. _____________ Update anti-
virus and spy ware software.
Agree
4. _____________ Make a full
diagnostic check on hardware
and software.

Finding practical application of Concepts and Skills in daily living.


Agree
5. _____________ Defrag your
hard drive to speed up its
operation.

Finding practical application of Concepts and Skills in daily living.


After you have done doing the
last activity. Let us continue
and do another activity…

Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson.


Activity 4: Now I Know
Instructions: Complete the Quality
Management Cycle as popularized by Dr.
Deming by filling in the words found
inside the box. Write your answers on
your EPAS notebook.
Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson.
Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson.
Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson.
ANSWERS

Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson.


Activity 4: Now I Know
Instructions: Complete the Quality
Management Cycle as popularized by Dr.
Deming by filling in the words found
inside the box. Write your answers on
your EPAS notebook.
Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson.
Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson.
PLAN

DO

CORRECT

ACT SUSTAIN
Making generalization and abstraction about the lesson.
Finally, you are about to end this
module, let us check the things you have
learned. Instructions: Read each statement
carefully and choose the best answer. Write
your answers on your EPAS notebook.

Evaluating learning.
ASSESSMENT
Instructions: Read carefully
each item and choose the best
answer. Write the letter of your
answer on your EPAS notebook.

Evaluating learning.
1. Decides on changes needed to
improve the process.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
2. Design and revised business process
components to improve results.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
3. Implement the plan and measure its
performance.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
4. Assess the measurements and report
the results to decisions makers.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
5. Is a list allocating specific maintenance of an
area equipment and tools to a specific period.
The maintenance schedule is just a part of the
maintenance program.
a. Quality Management
b. Maintenance Program
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Prevention Maintenance
Evaluating learning.
ANSWERS

Developing Mastery
ASSESSMENT
Instructions: Read carefully
each item and choose the best
answer. Write the letter of your
answer on your EPAS notebook.

Evaluating learning.
1. Decides on changes needed to
improve the process.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
1. Decides on changes needed to
improve the process.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
2. Design and revised business process
components to improve results.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
2. Design and revised business process
components to improve results.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
3. Implement the plan and measure its
performance.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
3. Implement the plan and measure its
performance.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
4. Assess the measurements and report
the results to decisions makers.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
4. Assess the measurements and report
the results to decisions makers.
a. Do
b. Act
c. Plan
d. Check
Evaluating learning.
5. Is a list allocating specific maintenance of an
area equipment and tools to a specific period.
The maintenance schedule is just a part of the
maintenance program.
a. Quality Management
b. Maintenance Program
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Prevention Maintenance
Evaluating learning.
5. Is a list allocating specific maintenance of an
area equipment and tools to a specific period.
The maintenance schedule is just a part of the
maintenance program.
a. Quality Management
b. Maintenance Program
c. Maintenance Schedule
d. Prevention Maintenance
Evaluating learning.
ASSIGNMENT

Additional activities for application or remediation.


ASSIGNMENT
Make a research about Plan
Maintenance Procedures For
Computer System And
Equipment.
Additional activities for application or remediation.

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