Japan Industrial Standard

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JAPAN

INDUSTRIAL
STANDARD
JAPAN INDUSTRIAL
STANDARD
● Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) ( 本工
業規格 Nippon Kogyó Kikaku) specifies
the standards used for industrial activities
in Japan. The standardization process is
coordinated by Japanese Industrial
Standards Committee and published
through Japanese Standards Association.
Table of contents
HISTORY OF OUTLINE OF

01 JAPAN
INDUSTRIAL 02 JAPAN
INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDS STANDARDS

STANDARD
INDUSTRIAL
03 STANDARDIZATI
ON
04 CLASSIFICATION
AND
NUMBERING
01
HISTORY OF
JAPAN
INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDS (JIS)
HISTORY OF JIS
● In the Meiji Era, private enterprises were
responsible for making standards although
the Japanese government did have standards
and specification documents for
procurement purposes for certain articles,
such as munitions.
● These were summarized to form an official
standard (old JIS) in 1912. During World
War II, simplified standards were
established to increase material output.
HISTORY OF JIS
● The present Japanese Standards Association
was established after Japan’s defeat in
World War II in 1945. The Japanese
Industrial Standards Committee regulations
were promulgated in 1946, Japanese
standards was formed.
● The Industrial Standardization Law was
enacted in 1949, which forms the legal
foundation for the present Japanese
Industrial Standards (JIS).
HISTORY OF JIS
● The Industrial Standardization Law was
revised in 2004 and the “JIS mark” (product
certification system) was changed, and the
new JIS mark was applied since October 1,
2005 upon re-certification.
HISTORY OF JIS
● The old mark is allowed to be used until
September 30, 2008 for a transition period
of 3 years, ad every manufacture obtaining
new or renewing certification under the
authority’s approval are then able to use the
new JIS mark. Therefore, all JIS certified
Japanese products shall have the new JIS
mark after October 1, 2008.
OLD JIS symbol JIS symbol
(was used until (adopted October 1,
September 30, 2008) 2005)
02
OUTLINE OF JAPAN
INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDS
OUTLINE OF JIS
● JIS covers industrial and mineral products
with the exception of:
1. Medicines
2. Agricultural Chemicals
3. Chemical Fertilizers
4. Silk Yarn
5. Food Stuffs
Agricultural and forest products designated
under the Law Concerning Standardization and
Proper Labelling of Agricultural and Forestry
Products.
OUTLINE OF JIS
● The letter symbol indicates the technical
area (JIS Division), and the 4-digit or 5-
digit number is added to locate the JIS in an
appropriate place within that division.
OUTLINE OF JIS
● Standardization items established as JIS
have the following symbols:
 JIS C 7501 : The majorities of JIS have
this type of symbol.
 JIS Q 14001 : This symbol mainly used in
case JIS adopts international standard
identically.
 JIS X 5056-1 : This symbol is used in case
JIS adopts international standard specifies
only a part of necessary requirements.
03

INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDIZATION
JIS ROLE
● JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARDS
COMMITTEE
● The Japanese Industrial Standards Committee (JISC),
Japan's national standardization body, plays a central role
in developing standards in Japan covering a wide range
of products and technologies from robots to pictograms.
JISC is also responsible for Japan's growing contribution
to setting international standards through its work with
the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC).
JIS ROLE
● JIS and other industrial standards are private
agreements, which manufacturers, sellers, users and
academic experts establish and have no binding
authority, while the Technical Standards, based on the
Electrical Utility Law and the Electrical Appliance
Safety Law, can impose punishment on their violators.
Therefore, any products, which are subject to the laws,
must comply with the Technical Standards, regardless of
whether they are manufactured in accordance with other
industrial standards or not. The Interpretations of the
Technical Standards refer to the JIS and other industrial
standards.
JIS ROLE
● JAPANESE CABLE STANDARDS
● Infrastructure in the form of electric power
supply telecommunications grids and
networks is essential to modern life. The
electric wires and cables that underpin this
infrastructure are as important to today's
society as nerves and blood vessels are to the
body. JCS social contribution comes through
fostering the development of the electric
wire and cable industry on which our society
depends.
● Japanese Cable Standards formulates all
types of standards for safe use of electric
wire and cable. Misuse of electric wires
cause accidents and injuries every day. We
help ensure public safety by promoting
standards in wire and cable design and use.
JCMA researches wire and cable
performance to discern the needs of society
and set standards. It's a job we do, because
many manufacturers cannot do it on their
own.
INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDIZATION
● Standardization can be defined as “reducing,
simplifying, and organizing matters which
are apt to become diversified, complicated,
and chaotic if left uncontrolled.” Standards
can be defined as “rules” specified by
standardization. There are mandatory
standards and voluntary standards, but
generally voluntary ones are referred to as
“standards.”
INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDIZATION
● Industrial standardization represents
standardization in the industrial sector, and in
Japan, Japanese Industrial Standards are
adopted as national industrial standards. With
regard to “goods” and “matters,” which are apt
to become diversified, complicated, and
chaotic if left uncontrolled, industrial
standardization aims to establish state-level
“standards” in the form of technical
documents and to “unify” or “simplify” them
equally throughout Japan.
INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDIZATION
● From the multiple viewpoints of ensuring
convenience in economic and social activities
(securing compatibility), enhancing
production efficiency (mass-production by
reducing variety), securing fairness (assurance
of consumer profits and simplification of
transactions), promoting technology
advancement (support for the creation of new
knowledge and the development/dissemination
of new technologies.
INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDIZATION

● Preserving safety and health, and conserving


the environment.
● The significance of industrial standardization
can be explained as follows, focusing on the
functions thereof (operation and effects).
INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDIZATION
1. FUNCTIONS CONTRIBUTING TO
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
2. FUNCTIONS AS A MEANS TO ACHIEVE
SOCIAL GOALS
3. FUNCTIONS AS ACTION RULES TO
PROMOTE MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING
4. FUNCTION FOR PROMOTING TRADE
FUNCTIONS
CONTRIBUTING TO
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
1. Assurance of appropriate product quality
standards
2. Provision of product information
3. Dissemination of technology
4. Enhancement of production efficiency
5. Development of competitive environment
6. Securing compatibility and interface
consistency
FUNCTIONS AS A MEANS
TO ACHIEVE SOCIAL
GOALS
● Industrial standardization can
promote the proactive activities of
companies and consumers without
imposing regulations by technical
standards defined by mandatory
legislation.
FUNCTIONS AS A MEANS
TO ACHIEVE SOCIAL
GOALS
● If they are working appropriately as a
means to pursue policy goals such as
“enhancement of industrial
competitiveness,” “preservation of
environment, safety, and rights,” and
“promotion of energy conservation and
resource conservation.”
FUNCTIONS AS ACTION
RULES TO PROMOTE
MUTUAL
UNDERSTANDING
● Industrial standardization can unify technical
infrastructure such as terms, marks,
measurement units, test assessment methods,
production methods, safety levels, format
display of specifications, etc. as a means to
mutually communicate technical requirements
and technical data between related parties
(manufacturers, distributors, users,
consumers, and researchers).
FUNCTIONS AS ACTION
RULES TO PROMOTE
MUTUAL
UNDERSTANDING
● Furthermore, in recent years, guidelines
for test assessment methods,
specifications concerning consumer
goods, mark display, and various
management systems have become
important aspects of industrial
standardization, with a view to
promoting international standardization.
FUNCTIONS FOR
PROMOTING TRADE
● As trade has become globalized and trade
volume has increased, the maintaining of
differing national standards and technical
standards by individual countries, as
defined by mandatory legislation, may
hinder international trade. It is difficult to
ensure that all countries bring their
mandatory technical standards legislation
into line with each other’s standards
FUNCTIONS FOR
PROMOTING TRADE
● It is difficult to ensure that all countries bring
their mandatory technical standards
legislation into line with each other’s
standards, but in such cases, industrial
standardization can be utilized to maintain
and develop free trade. In other words,
countries’ national standards are to be
adjusted to comply with international
standards which the ISO/IEC adopts based on
international consensuses, and such national
standards are to be incorporated into
countries’ mandatory legislation technical
standards.
04
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION
AND NUMBERING
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
● Standards are named in the format "JIS X
0208:1997", where X denotes area
division, followed by four digits
designating the area (five digits for ISO-
corresponding standards), and four final
digits designating the revision year.
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
● Division of JIS and significant standards
are:
A. Civil Engineering and Architecture
B. Mechanical Engineering
● JIS B 1012 - JIS screw drive, which is not the same as
Phillips
● JIS B 7512:1993 –Classification and Water Resistibility
of Water Resistant Watches for General Use
● JIS B 7512:2016 – Steel tape measures
● JIS B 7516:2005 – Metal rules
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
● Division of JIS and significant standards
are:
C. ELECTRONIC AND ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERING
● JIS C 0920:2003 – Degrees of protection provided
by enclosures (IP Code)
● JIS C 8800:2008 – Glossary of terms for fuel cell
power systems
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
● Division of JIS and significant standards
are:
D. Automotive Engineering
E. Railway Engineering
F. Shipbuilding
G. Ferrous Materials and Metallurgy
H. Nonferrous materials and Metallurgy
● JIS H 2105 – Pig lead
● JIS H 2107 – Zinc ingots
● JIS H 2113 – Cadmium meta
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
● NUMBERING
JIS H 2116 – Tungsten powder and tungsten carbide
powder
● JIS H 2118 – Aluminum alloy ingots for die castings
● JIS H 2121 – Electrolytic cathode copper
● JIS H 2141 – Silver bullion
● JIS H 2201 – Zinc alloy ingots for die casting
● JIS H 2202 – Copper alloy ingots for castings
● JIS H 2211 – Aluminium alloy ingots for castings
● JIS H 2501 – Phosphor copper metal
● JIS H 3100 – Copper and copper alloy sheets, plates
and strips
● JIS H 3110 – Phosphor bronze and nickel silver
sheets, plates and strips
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
● NUMBERING
JIS H 3130 – Copper beryllium alloy, copper
titanium alloy, phosphor bronze, copper-nickel-tin
alloy and nickel silver sheets, plates and strips for
springs
● JIS H 3140 – Copper bus bars
● JIS H 3250 – Copper and copper alloy rods and bars
● JIS H 3260 – Copper and copper alloy wires
● JIS H 3270 – Copper beryllium alloy, phosphor
bronze and nickel silver rods, bars and wires
● JIS H 3300 – Copper and copper alloy seamless
pipes and tubes
● JIS H 3320 – Copper and copper alloy welded pipes
and tubes
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
● NUMBERING
JIS H 3330 – Plastic covered copper tubes
● JIS H 3401 – Pipe fittings of copper and copper
alloys
● JIS H 4000 – Aluminium and aluminium alloy
sheets and plates, strips and coiled sheets
● JIS H 4001 – Painted aluminium and aluminium
alloy sheets and strips
● JIS H 4040 – Aluminium and aluminium alloy rods,
bars and wires
● JIS H 4080 – Aluminium and aluminium alloys
extruded tubes and cold-drawn tubes
● JIS H 4090 – Aluminium and aluminium alloy
welded pipes and tubes
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
● NUMBERING
JIS H 4100 – Aluminium and aluminium alloy
extruded shape
● JIS H 4160 – Aluminium and aluminium alloy
foils
● JIS H 4170 – High purity aluminium foils
● JIS H 4301 – Lead and lead alloy sheets and plates
● JIS H 4303 – DM lead sheets and plates
● JIS H 4311 – Lead and lead alloy tubes for
common industries
● JIS H 4461 – Tungsten wires for lighting and
electronic equipments
● JIS H 4463 – Thoriated tungsten wires and rods
for lighting and electronic equipment
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
● JIS H 4631 – Titanium and titanium alloy tubes
for heat exchangers
● JIS H 4635 – Titanium and titanium alloy welded
pipes
● JIS H 5401 – White metal
● JIS H 8300 – Thermal spraying―zinc, aluminium
and their alloys
● JIS H 8601 – Anodic oxide coatings on aluminium
and aluminium alloys
● JIS H 8602 – Combined coatings of anodic oxide
and organic coatings on aluminium and aluminium
alloys
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
● JIS H 8615 – Electroplated coatings of chromium
for engineering purposes
● JIS H 8641 – Zinc hot dip galvanizings
● JIS H 8642 – Hot dip aluminized coatings on
ferrous products
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
K. Chemical Engineering
L. Textile Engineering
M. Mining
P. Pulp and Paper
● JIS P 0138 - Writing paper and certain classes
of printed matter −Trimmed sizes−A and B
series to ISO 216
● JIS P 0138-61 (JIS P 0138:1998) - Process
finished paper size (ISO 216 with a slightly
larger B series)
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
Q. Management System
● JIS Q 0073 - Risk management-Vocabulary
● JIS Q 9000 - Quality management systems-
Fundamentals and vocabulary to ISO 9000
● JIS Q 9001 - Quality management systems -
requirements
● JIS Q 9002 - Quality management systems -
Guidelines for the application of JIS Q 9001
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
Q. NUMBERING
Management System
● JIS Q 9004 - Quality management - Quality of
an organization - Guidance to achieve sustained
success
● JIS Q 9005 - Quality management systems -
Guidelines for sustained success
● JIS Q 10002 - Quality management-
Customer satisfaction- Guidelines for
complaints handling in organizations to
ISO 10002
● JIS Q 14001 - Environment management
systems - requirements with guidance for use
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
Q. NUMBERING
Management System
● JIS Q 15001 - Personal information protection
management systems - requirements
● JIS Q 20000-1 - IT service management -
specification
● JIS Q 21500 - Guidance on
project management to ISO 21500
● JIS Q 22300 - Societal security-Terminology to
ISO 22300
● JIS Q 22301 - Security and resilience-Business
continuity management systems-Requirements
to ISO 22301
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
Q. Management System
● JIS Q 22313 - Societal security-Business
continuity management systems-Guidance to
ISO 22313
● JIS Q 27001 - Information security
management systems - requirements
● JIS Q 31000 - Risk management-Guidelines to
ISO 31000
● JIS Q 31010 - Risk management-Risk
assessment techniques to ISO/IEC 31010
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
R. Ceramics
S. Domestic Wares
T. Medical Equipment and Safety
Appliances
W. Aircraft and Aviation
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
X. Information Processing
● JIS X 0201:1997 – Japanese national variant of
the ISO 646 7-bit character set
● JIS X 0202:1998 – Japanese national standard
which corresponds to the ISO 2022 character
encoding
● JIS X 0208:1997 – 7-bit and 8-bit double byte
coded kanji sets for information interchange
● JIS X 0212:1990 – Supplementary Japanese
graphic character set for information
interchange
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
X. Information Processing
● JIS X 0213:2004 – 7-bit and 8-bit double byte
coded extended Kanji sets for information
interchange
● JIS X 0221-1:2001 – Japanese national
standard which corresponds to ISO 10646
● JIS X 0401:1973 – Todofuken (prefecture)
identification code
● JIS X 0402:2003 – Identification code for
cities, towns and villages
● JIS X 0405:1994 – Commodity classification
code
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
X. Information Processing
● JIS X 0408:2004 – Identification code for
universities and colleges
● JIS X 0501:1985 – Bar code symbol for
uniform commodity code
● JIS X 0510:2004 – QR code
● JIS X 3001-1:2009, JIS X 3001-2:2002, JIS X
3001-3:2000 – Fortran programming language
● JIS X 3002:2001 – COBOL
● JIS X 3005-1:2010 – SQL
● JIS X 3010:2003 – C programming language
● JIS X 3014:2003 – C++
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING
X. Information Processing
● JIS X 3017:2011, JIS X 3017:2013 –
Programming languages – Ruby
● JIS X 3030:1994 – POSIX - repealed in 2010
● JIS X 4061:1996 – Collation of Japanese
character string
● JIS X 6002:1980 – Keyboard layout for
information processing using the JIS 7 bit
coded character set
● JIS X 6054-1:1999 – MIDI
● JIS X 6241:2004 – 120 mm DVD – Read-only
disk
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
X. NUMBERING
Information Processing
● JIS X 6243:1998 – 120 mm DVD Rewritable
Disk (DVD-RAM)
● JIS X 6245:1999 – 80 mm (1.23GB/side) and
120 mm (3.95GB/side) DVD-Recordable-Disk
(DVD-R)
● JIS X 6302-6:2011 - Identification cards—
Recording technique—Part 6: Magnetic stripe
—High coercivity
● JIS X 9051:1984 – 16-dots matrix character
patterns for display devices
● JIS X 9052:1983 – 24-dots matrix character
patterns for dot printers
STANDARD
CLASSIFICATION AND
NUMBERING

Z. Miscellaneous
● JIS Z 8301:2011 – Rules for the layout and
drafting of Japanese Industrial Standards
JAPAN INDUSTRIAL
STANDARDS -
ELECTRONIC AND
ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERING
DIVISION
● This Standard specifies plugs and receptacles used for connection
between the wiring and the cord or for mutual connection between cords in
electric circuits of 50 Hz or 60 Hz in frequency and a.c. 250 V or less in voltage
(hereafter referred to as "connectors"). The ambient temperature at which these
connectors are used shall be not more than 40 °C. This Standard also covers
connection incorporating pilot lamps or earth terminals, and connectors of
waterproof type, clamp type and slip check type, and also connectors for plastic
surface raceways for interior wiring (hereafter referred to as "raceway
connectors").
● This Standard does not cover connectors for special purposes, such as connectors
for industrial works where they are handled particularly under severe conditions,
connectors of explosion-proof type, and of floor mounting type as well as
connectors equipped with automatic circuit breaking mechanism and with timer.
THANK
YOU!!!

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