Common Hazards in Construction Sites

in Malaysia and How to Prevent Them

Your Name
Date
 Introduction
• Importance of understanding construction site
hazards
• Overview of the presentation structure
 Construction Site Hazards Overview
• Present an overview of common hazards in
construction sites:
– Falls from heights
– Struck by objects
– Electrocution
– Trenching and excavation hazards
– Hazardous materials
– Caught in/between hazards
– Slips, Trips & Falls
– Electrical Hazards
 Falls from Heights
• Define falls from heights as a hazard.
• Mention statistics and their impact.
• Prevention measures:
– Guardrails
– Safety nets
– Fall arrest systems
– Training and awareness
 Struck by Objects
• Define "struck by objects" hazard.
• Mention statistics and impact.
• Prevention measures:
– Wearing personal protective equipment (PPE)
– Safety barriers
– Proper storage of tools and materials
– Safety zones and signage
 Electrocution
• Explain the risk of electrocution in
construction.
• Mention statistics and impact.
• Prevention measures:
– Identifying electrical hazards
– Lockout/tagout procedures
– Insulation and grounding
– Electrical safety training
 Trenching and Excavation Hazards

• Describe the hazards related to trenching and

excavation.
• Mention statistics and impact.
• Prevention measures:
– Proper shoring and sloping
– Regular inspections
– Protective systems
– Worker training
 Hazardous Materials
• Highlight the risks associated with hazardous
materials.
• Mention statistics and impact.
• Prevention measures:
– Material safety data sheets (MSDS)
– Personal protective equipment (PPE)
– Proper storage and labeling
– Hazard communication training
 Caught In/Between Hazards
• Explain the dangers of getting caught in or
between objects on a construction site.
• Mention statistics and impact.
• Prevention measures:
– Machine guarding
– Lockout/tagout procedures
– Safe work practices
– Worker training
 Slips, Trips & Falls.
• Description of the hazard
• Preventive measures:
– Regular cleaning and maintenance of walkways
– Use of anti-slip materials
– Adequate lighting in all work areas
 Electrical Hazards
• Description of the hazard
• Preventive measures:
– Regular inspection of electrical equipment
– Use of ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs)
– Proper training for electrical safety protocols
 Safety Culture
• Discuss the importance of fostering a safety
culture in construction.
• Mention the role of both employers and
employees in promoting safety.
• Encourage open communication about safety
concerns.
 Case Studies
• Share real-life examples or case studies of
construction sites that successfully
implemented safety measures to prevent
accidents.
• Lessons learned and key takeaways
 Conclusion
• Summarize the key points discussed.
• Emphasize the importance of proactively
preventing construction site hazards.
• Encouragement for continual improvement
and vigilance
Q&A