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ELECTRON TRANSPORT

CHAIN
By SHAKILA
Contents
01 Introduction

02 Cellular Respiration Recap

03 Simple explanation of the Electron Transport


Chain

04 Conclusions
Introduction

• Today, we embark on a
journey into the
microscopic world of cells,
• where an extraordinary
process called the
Electron Transport Chain
powers the cellular
symphony.
• Briefly mention its crucial
role in energy production.
Cellular Respiration Recap
Cellular Respiration Recap
• Quick review of cellular respiration
⚬ Before diving into the Electron
Transport Chain (ETC),
⚬ let's refresh our memories on
cellular respiration –
⚬ the process by which cells
generate energy from nutrients."
Where Energy is Produced

• Overview of where energy production


occurs in cells
⚬ Within the cellular powerhouse,
the mitochondria,
⚬ energy is generated through a
series of complex processes, with
the ETC being the grand finale.
Simple explanation of the Electron
Transport Chain
• Picture the ETC as a relay race
where electrons pass through a
chain of proteins, creating a flow
of energy.
Key Players in the Chain

• Introduce the key components


⚬ Meet the stars of the show:
NADH and FADH2.
⚬ carriers of high-energy
electrons.
⚬ a team of protein complexes,
including Complex I, II, III, and
IV.
Electron Journey
• Visual representation of electron movement
• Let's follow the electrons' journey as they move from one
protein complex to another, like passing a baton in a relay
race."
• Proton Pumping
• Explain the pumping of protons across the inner
mitochondrial membrane
• As electrons move through the chain, they also pump protons
across the inner mitochondrial membrane, creating a
concentration gradient.
• ATP Synthesis
• Connection between proton gradient and ATP production
• "The magic happens as protons flow back through ATP
synthase, a molecular turbine, driving the synthesis of ATP –
the cell's energy currency."
• .
Electron Journey
• Oxygen's Crucial Role
• The importance of oxygen in the ETC
• Oxygen plays a vital role in the ETC, acting as the
final electron acceptor and joining with protons
to form water
• Energy Payoff
• Recap of energy production
• At the end of this electrifying journey, the ETC
produces a whopping 34 ATP molecules from a
single glucose molecule.
ETC Importance in Daily Life

• Relate the ETC to


everyday activities
• Think of the ETC as
the power plant of
your cells, providing
the energy needed
for everything from
breathing to running
a marathon.
Conclusions
• Summary and closing remarks
⚬ Today, we demystified the
Electron Transport Chain, a
remarkable process that powers
the cellular symphony, ensuring
our bodies have the energy to
thrive.
THANK YOU
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