C.

TEXTILE
MAKING,
WEAVING
AND FABRIC
ART
LEARNING
TARGETS
The students should be able to identify the key
01 components of a successful broadcast journalism story.

The students should be able to follow the necessary

02 steps for writing broadcast journalism.

The students should be able to recognize the differences

03 between broadcast and print journalism.
 INTRODUCTION
Early Filipinos weaved using fibers
from abaca, cotton, pineapple and bark.
Before the final garment or fabric is
produced the fibers were first knotted,
boiled, dyed, dried and weaved using
hands and a wooden platform.
TEXTILE MAKING
Textile manufacturing is a
major industry. It is largely
based on the conversion of
fibre into yarn, then yarn
into fabric.
 WHAT IS THE
PROCESS OF
MANUFACTURING
TEXTILE?
 The primary processing
sector includes spinning,
twisting, weaving,
knitting, dyeing and
finishing.
SPINNING
The spinning involves the
conversion of natural and man-
made fibers into yarns and
threads.
WEAVING AND KNITTING
The weaving process turns out
woven fabrics, while the
knitting process, knitted
fabrics.
FINISHING
The finishing stage improves the
appearance, texture and quality of
fabrics through bleaching, dyeing,
printing, and treatment.
 PIÑA FABRIC
• Piña weaving is the oldest industry of
Aklan
• It is often used in making our national
costume like the baro’t saya and barong
tagalog
• Pinya is considered the queen of
Philippine fabrics because of its
expensive and luxurious nature
 T’NALAK OR
WOVEN CLOTH
• Woven by the T’boli women of Lake
Sebu in South Cotabato, Mindanao
• It represents the tribe’s culture and
tradition
• It is a weaving pattern also known as
“woven dreams”
TINGKEP BASKETS
• These baskets are handcrafted from fine
bamboo strips in natural colors, plain or
with traditional designs of the
community
• It is a special basket that serves both
practical and spiritual purposes in the
Palawan community life.
TINGKEP BASKETS
• It is also used to house the powerful
female spirit Linamin et Kudu during a
healing ritual called Kundu.
 HINABOL
• It is a textile from the Higaonon of
Impasug-ong, Bukidnon
• It is a textile which has the purpose of
being a gift, dowry, offering to the
spirits, and bring peace during tribal
conflicts.
• The cloth reflects the moods and
feelings of the weaver.
YAKAN-WEAVED CLOTH
• Made by the Yakan tribe from Basilan, it
features elaborate geometric designs and
patterns that are inspired by nature.
• These are used for religious and ritual
purposes, bartered for daily necessities,
given as gifts, and used for peace offerings
in times of conflict.
 THE TAPIS OF THE KALINGA
TRIBE
• For them, weaving is a sacred tradition
passed on from mother to daughter.
• The Tapis is a costume indigenous to the
Kalinga and Apayao.
• The tapis worn by the Cordilleran
women of Northern Luzon, is known
locally as the alampay.