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    Nastya Librik
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    The document discusses the four types of conditionals in English: 0 conditional (general truths), 1st conditional (probable future events), 2nd conditional (unlikely future events), and 3rd conditional (hypothetical or impossible past events). It provides examples for each type of conditional and explains the grammar structures used, including what words follow the if-clause and main clause for each type.

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    The document discusses the four types of conditionals in English: 0 conditional (general truths), 1st conditional (probable future events), 2nd conditional (unlikely future events), and 3rd conditional (hypothetical or impossible past events). It provides examples for each type of conditional and explains the grammar structures used, including what words follow the if-clause and main clause for each type.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    1 views29 pages

    Презентація1

    Uploaded by

    Nastya Librik
    The document discusses the four types of conditionals in English: 0 conditional (general truths), 1st conditional (probable future events), 2nd conditional (unlikely future events), and 3rd conditional (hypothetical or impossible past events). It provides examples for each type of conditional and explains the grammar structures used, including what words follow the if-clause and main clause for each type.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 29

    4 CONDITIONALS

    0 CONDITIONAL
    1ST CONDITIONAL
    2ND CONDITIONAL
    3RD CONDITIONAL
    If clause main clause

    If I practise, I will get better.


    If I practise, I will get better.
    1st CONDITIONAL 2nd CONDITIONAL

    probably will happen will not happen

    if + present simple if + past simple


    If this thing happens, If this thing happened,

    will + infinitive would + infinitive


    that thing will happen. that thing would happen.
    0 CONDITIONAL

    • general truth
    • guaranteed result

    if + present simple
    If this thing happens,

    present simple
    that thing happens.
    3rd CONDITIONAL

    unreal situation in the past

    if + past perfect
    If this thing had happened,

    would + have + past participle


    that thing would have happened.
    If I had studied harder,
    I would have passed the exam.

    If we had left earlier,


    we wouldn’t have arrived late.

    You wouldn’t be so tired


    if you had gone to bed earlier.
    • You had a job interview
    • But you didn't prepare for it
    • You didn't get the job
    • You regret not preparing more
    If I had prepared more,
    I might have got the job.
    Will – may, can
    Would – might, could

    If – when
    If not - unless

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