English 4: Analogy and Classification

You might also like

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 86

ENGLISH 4

D
A
Analogy and Y

Classification 1

Quarter 1 Week 9
Review
NEW LESSON
Begin with classroom routine:
a. Prayer
b. Reminder of the classroom health and safety
protocols
c. Checking of attendance
d. Quick “kumustahan”
Motivation
Look at the pictures carefully. Try to see how they
are related to each other.
Presentation
Meanings can be understood through
analogy and classification. Analogy An
analogy is a comparison of two things that
may have similar or opposite characteristics
or features.
Presentation
A relationship may be noted when one
word is a part and the other is a whole.
Example: horse: pony :: goat: kid
(animals and offspring)
Presentation
Word Classification It is a skill of
grouping related words together.
Words can be classified, or grouped
together, according to ways in
which they are similar.
Presentation
Words can be classified or grouped
together according to kind or use.
Example: cup-spoon
fork-plate
(kitchen utensils)
Activity 1
Choose the letters of the correct answers.
Write your answers in your notebook.
1. A puppy is to dog as duckling is to ______.
a. duck b. chicken
c. goose d. bird
Activity 1
2. Bracelet is to wrist as earring is to ______.
a. neck b. hair
c. ear d. finger
3. Squash is to vegetable as pineapple is to
______.
a. tree b. fruits
c. flower d. plant
Activity 1
4. A guava is to green as an apple is to
_______.
a. yellow b. pink
c. violet d. red
5. Eyes is to see as nose is to _______.
a. smell b. hear
c. touch d. taste
Activity 2
Classify the words below by their appropriate
groups. Write your answers in your notebook.
Activity 3
Complete the table below by supplying at least five
(5) words/ideas for each classification. Write your
answers in your notebook
Application
Create your own word classification graphic organizer
showing words that can be classified together. An
example is given below.
Remember
Complete the statement. Choose from the box below.
Assessment
Complete each analogy. Write your answers in
your notebook.
1. Doctor is to hospital as teacher is to
________.
a. church b. market
c. store d. school
Assessment
2. Rabbit is to carrot as caterpillar is to _______.
a. leaf b. soil
c. water d. rock
3. Pianist is to piano as guitarist is to ______.
a. organ b. guitar
c. drum d. microphone
Assessment
4. White is to clouds as blue is to ______.
a. ocean b. tree
c. fruits d. flower
5. Kiss is to lips as blink is to _______.
a. nose b. eye
c. teeth d. ear
ENGLISH 4
D
A
Analogy and Y

Classification 2

Quarter 1 Week 9
Review
Identify if the meaning expresses Connotation
or Denotation. Write your answers on the
answer sheet.

1. The turtle crawls back to the sea.


2. We are running late because you are a turtle.
3. Ants slowly carried the breadcrumbs to their
anthill.
Review
4. You are a hardworking ant, doing jobs day
and night.
5. Saying bad things about others when they
are not around
makes you a snake.
6. The pupils were alarmed as the snake hissed
past the lawn.
Motivation
What does the picture show? Do you know
how to sort and classify things?
Presentation
Word Classification It is a skill of
grouping related words together. Words
can be classified, or grouped together,
according to ways in which they are
similar.
Presentation
Word Classification It is a skill of
grouping related words together. Words
can be classified, or grouped together,
according to ways in which they are
similar.
Presentation
More Examples:
Classification of Animals
Birds Reptiles Mammals
Fish Vulture
Turtle Lion tuna Robin
alligator Monkey milkfish Eagle
snake Elephant tilapia
Activity 1
Choose the letters of the correct answers.
Write your answers in your notebook.
1. pen-maker-pencil
a. things for reading
b. things for writing
c. things to wear.
Activity 1
2. car-motorcycle-van
a. vehicles b. tools
c. instruments
3. sampaguita-rose-gumamela
a. Fruits b. vegetables
c. flowers
Activity 1
4. bed-pillow-blanket
a. bedroom
b. kitchen
c. living room
5. Rizal-Laguna-Quezon
a. provinces
b. cities
c. barangays
Activity 2
Complete each sentence with its appropriate
analogy. Write your answers in your notebook.
a. field b. writing c. dirty d. night e. dry
1. Swimming is to beach as baseball is to
_________.
Activity 2
2. Long is to short as tidy is to _________.
3. White is to black as day is to ________.
4. Book is to reading as paper is to
________.
5. Rain is to wet as sun is to ________.
Activity 3
Complete the analogy below.
1. gloves: hand
hat: ________
2. sun: day
moon: ______
Application
Activity: Complete each analogy.
1. Doctor is to hospital as teacher is to
________.
a. church
b. market
c. store
d. school
Application
Activity: Complete each analogy.
2. Rabbit is to carrot as caterpillar is to ______.
a. leaf
b. soil
c. water
d. rock
Application
3. Pianist is to piano as guitarist is to ______.
a. Organ b. guitar
c. Drum d. microphone
4. White is to clouds as blue is to ______.
a. Ocean b. tree
c. Fruits d. flower
Application
5. Kiss is to lips as blink is to _______.
a. Nose b. eye
c. Teeth d. ear
6.Swimming is to beach as baseball is to
_______.
a. Field b. writing
c. Dirty d. night
Application
7. Long is to short as tidy is to _______.
a. writing
b. dirty
c. night
d. dry
Remember
Assessment
A. Choose the letter of the word that completes
each sentence.
1. A banana is to yellow as a grape is to
A. brown B. orange
C. red D. violet
2. Fire is to hot as ice is to .
A. cold B. dry
C. lukewarm D. warm
Assessment
3. A mango is to fruit as a squash is to__
A. animal B. tree
C. toy D. vegetable
4. Ring is to finger as shoes is to___ .
A. animal B. feet
C. hair D. hands
5. A kitten is to cat as kid is to ___ .
A. cow B. dog
C. goat D. pig
Assessment
B. Find the best way to classify the words in each
box. Write the letter of the correct answer.

A. They are all instruments.


B. They are all tools.
C. They are all utensils.
Assessment
B. Find the best way to classify the words in each
box. Write the letter of the correct answer.

A. They are all birds.


B. They are all farm animals.
C. They are all fish.
Assessment
B. Find the best way to classify the words in each
box. Write the letter of the correct answer.

A. They are all body coverings.


B. They are all pieces of clothing.
C. They are all rainy day clothes.
Assessment
B. Find the best way to classify the words in each
box. Write the letter of the correct answer.

A. They are all holidays.


B. They are all months.
C. They are all reunions.
Assessment
B. Find the best way to classify the words in each
box. Write the letter of the correct answer.

A. They all live in the desert.


B. They all sail in the ocean.
C. They all work with animals.
ENGLISH 4
D
Analogy and A
Y
Classification 3

Quarter 1 Week 9
Review
Each word has two meaning. Look for them in the box and
write them in order of weakest to strongest, or strongest
to weakest on the lines.

fantastic frightened
vast terrible
great sprint
run huge terrified
dreadful
Motivation
Classify the pictures based on the category below.

For summer

For winter
Presentation
There is a lot of reading materials that you
can use to widen your vocabulary. You
only need to be very eager to look for them
and be ready to explore the world of
words.
Presentation
Word classification is a skill of
grouping related words together. Words
can be classified or grouped according
to ways in which they are similar.
Presentation
Discussion
Lantern – Christmas
Fireworks – New Year
Carabao – farmer
Reindeer – Santa Claus
Christmas – Santa Claus
Discussion
Valentines’ Day – cupid
Repentance – Lenten season
Merrymaking – Christmas
Muslims – mosque
Christmas - church
Activity 1
Classify the words below according to their appropriate
groups. Write your answers in your notebook.

Ethan drinks he swims Joy fondly


carefully Jayson lovingly she travels it
Activity 2
Choose the letter of the word that completes
each sentence. Write your answer on a sheet
of paper.
1. A lion is to animal as rose is to _____.
A. flower B. grass C. plant D. roots
Activity 2
2. Grass is to soil as seaweed is to _____.
A. air B. garden
C. pot D. water
3. Elbow is to arm as the knee is to _.
A. finger B. leg
C. nose D. walking
Activity 2
4. Heel is to foot as the palm is to .
A. hand B. head
C. leg D. stomach
5. Feet are to walk as hands are to .
A. hear B. see
C. smell D. touch
Application
Complete the sentences by supplying
each the missing word from the gift box below.
Write your answers on your answer sheet.
1. A lantern is to Christmas as fireworks is to
________.
Application
2. A carabao is to a farmer as a reindeer is
to ________.
3. Christmas is to Santa Claus as
Valentine’s Day is to a
__________.
Application
4. Repentance is to Lenten Season as
merrymaking is to
_______.
5. Muslims is to mosque as Christians is to
__________.
Remember
Assessment
Complete each analogy using a word
from the box.

1. Knife is to cut as pencil is


to _________.
2. Finger is to hand as toe is
to_________.
Assessment
3. Pen is to paper as arrow is
to ________.
4. Emerald is to green as
sapphire is to ___________.
5. Smile is to frown as up is
to ___________.
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

A. They are made of meat.


B. They are made with
sugar, flour and milk.
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

C. They are made with


vegetables.
D. They are made with
fruits and nuts.
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

A. You can cook them.


B. You can drink them.
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

C. You can eat them.


D. You can fry them.
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

A. They are mostly men.


B. They are all
professionals.
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

C. They are mostly women.


D. They are all teenagers
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

A. They are all dairy.


B. They are all sour.
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

C. They are all pungent.


D. They are all sweet.
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

A. They are all vegetables.


B. They are all meat.
Assessment
Find the best way to classify the words
from the box. Circle the letter of the correct answer.

C. They are all fruits.


D. They are all nuts.
ENGLISH 4 D
A
Administering First Y
4
Quarter Exam

Quarter 1 Week 9
Review
Set standards in taking the test.
Motivation
Give clear instructions/ directions.
Presentation
Test Proper
Generalization

Collect test papers and answer sheets.


Assessment
Check the answers and records the scores.
Additional Activity
Analyze and interpret the results for
appropriate intervention.
ENGLISH 4 D
A
Administering First Y
5
Quarter Exam

Quarter 1 Week 9
Review
Set standards in taking the test.
Motivation
Give clear instructions/ directions.
Presentation
Test Proper
Generalization

Collect test papers and answer sheets.


Assessment
Check the answers and records the scores.
Additional Activity
Analyze and interpret the results for
appropriate intervention.

You might also like