Infer whether the following solutes

dissolve in solvents. Mark () if it can

dissolve in water and (X) if it does not
dissolve.
________ 1. Sand
________ 2. Salt
________ 3. Soil
________ 4. Oil
________ 5. Milk powder
X 1. Sand
 2. Salt
X 3. Soil
X 4. Oil
 5. Milk powder
 Remember:
Not all substance can be dissolved in water.
Substances that can be dissolved are soluble.
Substances that cannot be dissolved are insoluble.
Some substances dissolve faster than others.
Solution is a mixture consisting of a solute and solvent.
Solvent is the substance that dissolves another substance.
Most substances can be dissolves in water,
which makes it a universal solvent.
While solute is the substance dissolved by the solvent
Identify the solute and solvent in the following
solutions. Put it in the proper column.
SOLUTION SOLUTE SOLVENT
EXAMPLE: MILO DRINK MILO POWDER WATER
1. COFFEE
2. SEA WATER
3. MILK
4. JUICE DRINK
5. SOFTDRINKS
6. PAINT WITH THINNER
7. OIL WITH SALT
8. SOYSAUCE WITH VINEGAR
9. OIL WITH CHILI POWDER
10. CHOCOLATE DRINK
 SOLUTION SOLUTE SOLVENT
EXAMPLE: MILO DRINK MILO POWDER WATER
1. COFFEE
Coffee Powder Hot Water
2. SEA WATER
3. MILK Salt Water
4. JUICE DRINK Milk Water
5. SOFTDRINKS Juice Powder Water
6. PAINT WITH THINNER Sugar Water
7. OIL WITH SALT Paint Thinner
8. SOYSAUCE WITH VINEGAR Oil
Salt
9. OIL WITH CHILI POWDER Vinegar Soy Sauce
10. CHOCOLATE DRINK
Chili Powder Oil
Chocolate Powder Water
REMEMBER:
Solubility is the ability of a solute to dissolve in a
solvent at a given temperature. Usually the higher the
temperature, the faster a solute can be dissolved in a
solvent. The nature of solute and the amount of solvent
also determine how fast the solute dissolves in a
solvent. The size of the particles affects the dissolving
process. The finer the particles are, the faster the solute
dissolves. The manner of stirring is also a factor to
dissolve a solute in a solvent.
Miscibility is another factor that affects the solubility
of substances. It is the property of a substance to mix
evenly and completely with another substance. Some
liquids are miscible like alcohol and water that dissolve
completely with one another. Other liquids are
immiscible like oil and water which will not mix
together or do not dissolve completely with one
another. There are also liquids that are partially
miscible like gasoline and alcohol that mix only to some
extent.