SCIENTIFIC

PAPER
Ecology and Ecosystem
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Chapter 1 : Ecology
Chapter 2 : Ecosystem
Chapter 3 : Diff and simila

Chapter 4 :Closing
CHAPTER 1
ECOLOGY
Environmental Interaction
Ecology is the branch of biology that studies how
organisms interact with their environment and other
organisms.It is studied at various levels, such as organism,
population, community, biosphere and ecosystem.
 Air Pollution
An ecosystem is a geographic area where
plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as
CHAPTER 2 weather and landscapes, work together to form
a bubble of life.The largest scale of organismal
ECOSYSTEM organization is the ecosystem. An ecosystem is
network of interconnected biological
Types of environmental pollution
communities.
CHAPTER 3
DIFFERENCES
AND
SIMILARITIES
Ecology and ecosystem are two terms that
describe the relationships between organisms
of a particular environment.Ecology is the
study of living entities or organisms, as well
as their interactions and relationships with
their surroundings. The ecosystem, on the
other hand, is a subset of ecology that
encompasses all of the complex interactions
between living and nonliving organisms in a
community or area.
 CLOSING
• Ecology is the scientific study of the relationships between living organisms and their
environment, focusing on interactions and processes.
• Ecosystem is a specific, self-contained unit where these interactions take place, encompassing
both living and non-living components.
• Ecology provides the theoretical and observational framework for understanding ecosystem
dynamics and functioning.
• Together, ecology and ecosystems are essential for comprehending the organization of life on
Earth and its response to environmental changes, making them vital in environmental science
and conservation.
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