Discussing the Scope of the Study

in Qualitative Research

Diana M. Bacala
Reporter

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Introduction:

The scope of a study in qualitative research refers to the

boundaries and parameters that define the extent and focus of
the research project. It outlines what the study will encompass,
including the specific aspects of the phenomenon being
investigated, the target participants, the geographical or
contextual boundaries, and the methods of data collection and
analysis.

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Key components of the scope of the study in qualitative research
include:

1. Research Objectives:
Clearly stating the goals and objectives of the research, outlining
what the study aims to achieve or understand.

2. Research Questions:
Formulating specific, open-ended research questions that guide
the inquiry and provide a framework for exploration.

3. Participant Selection:
Defining the criteria for selecting participants, specifying
characteristics such as age, gender, occupation, or other relevant factors.
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4. Geographical or Contextual Boundaries:
Identifying the specific locations, settings, or contexts that the
study will include or exclude.

5. Timeframe:
Establishing the time duration for data collection and the overall
duration of the study.

6. Data Collection Methods:

Describing the qualitative methods that will be employed to
gather data, such as interviews, focus groups, observations, or document
analysis.
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7. Data Analysis Approach:
Outlining the approach or method for analyzing the collected
data, whether it be thematic analysis, grounded theory, content analysis,
or another qualitative analysis method.

8. Ethical Considerations:
Addressing ethical concerns and considerations related to the
study, including participant confidentiality, informed consent, and any
potential risks.

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9. Significance and Contribution:
Clarifying the significance of the study within the broader
academic or practical context and articulating how it contributes to
existing knowledge.

10. Limitations:
Acknowledging the potential constraints and limitations of the
study, such as sample size, resource constraints, or other factors that may
impact the generalizability of the findings.

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 By clearly defining these aspects, researchers create a roadmap
for their qualitative study, ensuring that the research is focused, feasible,
and aligned with the overarching goals. The scope of the study provides a
foundation for researchers to delve into the complexities of the chosen
phenomenon and generate meaningful insights.

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THANK YOU!

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