THE PHILOSOPHICAL

PERSPECTIVE OF THE SELF

GROUP 8 PRESENTATION
RATIONALISM
AND
EMPIRICISM
 QUESTION #1

WHEN YOU ARE STUDYING OR REVIEWING

LESSONS, ARE YOU MORE LIKELY TO TAKE THE
RATIONALIST VIEWPOINT OR EMPIRICIST
VIEWPOINT? WHY?
• Both rationalism and empiricism, because in acquiring
knowledge provides a holistic approach. Rationalism
aids in comprehending complex concepts and logical
deductions, especially in fields like philosophy and
mathematics. In contrast, empiricism emphasizes real-
world experiences and practical examples, enhancing
understanding through hands-on applications, notably in
scientific disciplines. This combination of perspectives
enriches the learning process by offering diverse ways
to explore and internalize knowledge.
QUESTION #2
How do you apply empiricism and / or rationalism
in studying your lesson? Be specific and concrete.

Try to remember your habits and how you

remember your lessons.
• In our approach to studying lessons, we make use of both
empiricism and rationalism to ensure a comprehensive
understanding and effective retention. When studying a
subject like history, we apply empiricism by delving into
primary sources like historical documents, artifacts,
eyewitness accounts, photographs, and recordings.
Analyzing these firsthand sources provides me with direct
insights into the events, people, and contexts of the past.
This empirical approach helps us form a more accurate and
authentic understanding of historical events.
• On the other hand, we employ rationalism in the early stages
of learning. We focus on grasping the logical reasoning behind
the subject matter. For instance, when studying, we read the
lesson first and use reason and logical understanding to
comprehend it. Once we've established a solid foundation in
reasoning, we transition to an empiricism approach. We relate
the subject to our personal experiences or real-life scenarios,
creating visual concepts that make it easier for us to remember
terms, definitions, or the purposes of various topics. Overall,
this dual approach allows us to combine logical understanding
with practical experiences, enhancing our ability to acquire,
retain, and apply knowledge effectively.
 QUESTION #3
Is it possible to make use of both philosophical
approaches? Why or why not?
 • Absolutely, it is entirely possible to integrate both philosophical
approaches, empiricism and rationalism, in the pursuit of knowledge.
These approaches are not confined to specific individuals or groups;
each person's unique perspective and preferences play a role in how
they acquire knowledge. Combining empiricism and rationalism
allows one to harness the strengths of each approach. Employing both
approaches results in a well-rounded and comprehensive
understanding of various subjects and situations. This integration
permits the consideration of both objective observations and
subjective insights, facilitating a more holistic and informed
perspective.
• Additionally, the use of both approaches is particularly valuable in
arguments and knowledge acquisition. Empiricism supports and
fortifies arguments by providing different reliable and relevant
pieces of evidence and sources, aligning with the rationalist
viewpoint. Moreover, these approaches can be simultaneously
employed for studying or conflict resolution, as they contribute to a
more efficient and balanced decision-making process in various
aspects of life, be it in education or personal matters. In essence, the
combination of empirical knowledge, logical reasoning, and
experiential learning enriches the process of acquiring knowledge,
ensuring a well-rounded and effective approach to understanding the
world around us.
 OUR
PHILOSOPHY
OF THE SELF
• Our philosophical statement on the sense of self embraces the principles of both
rationalism and empiricism. We believe that in the pursuit of knowledge, these
philosophical approaches offer a holistic and effective perspective. Rationalism
serves as a valuable tool for comprehending complex concepts and logical
deductions, particularly in fields like philosophy and mathematics. On the other
hand, empiricism's emphasis on real-world experiences and practical examples
enhances understanding, especially in scientific disciplines.
• Furthermore, our statement highlights that these philosophical approaches are not
limited to specific individuals or groups. Each person's unique perspective and
preferences play a role in how they acquire knowledge. Combining empiricism and
rationalism allows for a well-rounded and comprehensive understanding of various
subjects and situations. The use of both approaches is particularly useful for studying
and conflict resolution, contributing to more efficient and balanced decision-making
in various aspects of life.
• In summary, our sense of self encompasses both rationalism and empiricism as
valuable tools for acquiring knowledge and understanding the world. By combining
these approaches, we aim to achieve a holistic, well-informed, and effective
perspective on various subjects and situations.
 MEMBERS:

• Danilo B. Alvarado Jr.

• Leahlyn Dara San Juan
• Valerie Nuñez
• Belinda E. Tuscano
THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING!