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Grup 13 Presentation
Grup 13 Presentation
Grup 13 Presentation
(63040230079)
SPEECH Salvina Meita Anggreini
(63040230092)
Kalimat langsung
(direct speech)
Pemakaian kata “that” dipakai sebagai konjungsi antara reporting verb dengan reported speech
Perubahan pronoun: Pronoun (subject) dan reported speech berubah sesuai dengan pronoun dari reporting
verb atau object (orang) dari reporting verb (bagian pertama dari kalimat). Kadang-kadang bisa tidak
berubah.
e.g.
3
D I R E C T S P E E C H YA N G D I U B A H K E
D A L A M R E P O R T E D S P E E C H D A PAT B E R U PA
P E R N YATA A N ( S TAT E M E N T ) , P E R I N TA H
ATA U A J A K A N ( C O M M A N D ) , D A N
P E R TA N YA A N ( Q U E S T I O N ) .
statment
Subject+said/said to/told+that+reported words
e.g.
He said "I am going to the cinema tonight.“
He said that he was going to the cinema that night.
5
Command
Type Of Direct speech Reported speech
Imperative
Command S+Said, “Verb1/Be!” S+ordered me To be/To V1
Prohibition S+Said, “Don’t + V1” S+Asked me Not to V1
e.g.
6
Question
Subject+what/where/etc+asked+positive form
REPORTED SPEECH
Direct to indirect
8
Perubahan keterangan waktu dan tempat
REPORTED SPEECH
Direct to indirect
Direct Speech Indirect Speech
Now Then
Today That day
e.g.
Yesterday The day before
REPORTED SPEECH
Direct to indirect
Direct Indirect
e.g.
You Me/He/She/Them/I/Him/Her
alvin said “ this is my pen”
My His/Her
He said that this was his pen
Our Their/Our
Your My/His/Her
I She/He
10
Perubahan Tenses
REPORTED SPEECH
Direct to indirect
Direct Indirect
THANK YOU
12