HEALTH AND WELL BEING IN INDIA

PRESENTED BY : VANI GOTHWAL

AGENDA
▪ Introduction Overview
▪ Healthcare System
▪ Public Health Issues
▪ Nutrition and Food
▪ Mental Health
▪ Traditional Practices
▪ Global Approach
▪ Conclusion
▪ Future Prospects
INTRODUCTION
HEALTH AND WELL-BEING ARE FUNDAMENTAL TO LEADING A
FULFILLING LIFE.
THEY ENCOMPASS PHYSICAL, MENTAL, AND SOCIAL ASPECTS OF OUR
OVERALL WELLNESS.
ACHIEVING AND MAINTAINING GOOD HEALTH IS A UNIVERSAL GOAL,
AND IT INVOLVES MAKING INFORMED CHOICES, ACCESSING
QUALITY HEALTHCARE, AND ADDRESSING VARIOUS DETERMINANTS
THAT INFLUENCE OUR WELL-BEING.
IN THIS CONTEXT, WE WILL EXPLORE THE IMPORTANCE OF HEALTH
AND WELL-BEING, THE FACTORS THAT IMPACT THEM, AND
STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTING A HEALTHIER AND MORE FULFILLING
LIFE.
HEALTHCARE INFRASTRUCTURE IN INDIA
India's healthcare infrastructure is a complex mix of public and private facilities. It includes hospitals,
clinics, primary health centers, and tertiary care institutions.

Key Challenges in India's Healthcare Infrastructure

▪ Rural-Urban Divide
▪ Shortage of Healthcare Professionals
▪ Healthcare Financing
▪ Infrastructure Gaps
▪ Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs)

To address these challenges, the Indian government has launched various healthcare initiatives,
including Ayushman Bharat, with the aim of expanding health coverage and improving healthcare
infrastructure.
PUBLIC HEALTH ISSUES
India faces several significant public health issues due to its large and diverse population, socio-economic
disparities, and healthcare challenges.
Some of the major public health issues in India include:

▪ Malnutrition

▪ Infectious Diseases

▪ Air Pollution

▪ Water and Sanitation

▪ Mental Health

▪ Environmental Health
To address these public health challenges, the Indian government, in collaboration with non-
governmental organizations and international agencies, has initiated various programs and policies.
These include the National Health Mission, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, and Ayushman Bharat, among
others, to improve healthcare access, sanitation, and overall health outcomes for its population.
NUTRITION AND FOOD
Nutrition and food play a critical role in maintaining health and well-being.

Here are some key aspects related to nutrition and food:

▪ Nutrition Basics
▪ Balanced Diet
▪ Caloric Intake
▪ Nutrition and Different Life Stages
▪ Diet-Related Health Issues

In summary, nutrition and food are inseparable from health and well-being. A well-balanced diet, along
with awareness of food choices and their impact, plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy lifestyle
and preventing nutrition-related health issues.
MENTAL HEALTH
Mental health refers to a person's emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It encompasses the
individual's emotional and cognitive state and their ability to manage stress, maintain positive
relationships, work productively, and make informed choices.

Key aspects of mental health include:

▪ Emotional Well-being
▪ Social Connections
▪ Positive Self-Esteem
▪ Mental Illness
▪ Mental Health Promotion

Promoting good mental health, seeking support when needed, and fostering a supportive and
understanding community are key components of maintaining mental well-being.
TRADITIONAL PRACTICES
Traditional practices related to health and well-being have a long history in India. These practices often
blend ancient wisdom, cultural beliefs, and natural remedies.

Here are some traditional health and well-being practices in India:

▪ Ayurveda
▪ Yoga
▪ Meditation
▪ Pranayama
▪ Traditional Practices for Mental Health

While these traditional practices have their merits and are deeply ingrained in Indian culture, it's important
to approach them with a balanced perspective. Integrating traditional practices with modern healthcare and
evidence-based medicine can provide a comprehensive approach to health and well-being.
GLOBAL APPROACHES THAT CAN BE ADOPTED IN INDIA
Adapting global approaches to healthcare in India can help address the country's unique healthcare
challenges. Here are some global approaches that can be considered for adaptation in India:

▪ Telemedicine and Telehealth

▪ Primary Care and Preventive Health
▪ Universal Healthcare Coverage (UHC)
▪ Public Health Awareness Campaigns
▪ Health Information Systems
▪ Disease Surveillance and Early Warning Systems

When adapting these global approaches, it's crucial to consider India's specific healthcare needs,
resources, and cultural context. Government partnerships with non-governmental organizations and the
private sector can be instrumental in successfully implementing and sustaining these initiatives.
CONCLUSION
▪ India has made strides in healthcare access and maternal-child health through programs like
Ayushman Bharat and Janani Suraksha Yojana.
▪ Despite progress, disparities in healthcare access and outcomes persist, with rural areas and
marginalized communities facing significant challenges.
▪ The burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is rising, demanding a comprehensive response to
address lifestyle-related health issues.
▪ Mental health and sanitation remain under-addressed, requiring increased attention and resources.
▪ Quality healthcare delivery and healthcare workforce shortages are challenges that need to be tackled.
▪ Collaborative efforts between the government, private sector, and NGOs are vital to address these
complex health challenges.
▪ India's healthcare future depends on promoting health equity, preventative measures, and expanding
mental health services to ensure a healthier and more prosperous nation for all.
FUTURE PROSPECTS
Future prospects for healthcare in India are both promising and challenging. As the nation continues to
evolve and adapt to the changing landscape of global health, several key factors will shape its healthcare
future:
▪ Digital Health Transformation
▪ Innovation and Research
▪ Global Collaborations
▪ Rural Healthcare Improvement
▪ Environmental Health
▪ Mental Health Recognition
▪ Well-being Promotion
Overall, India's healthcare future is characterized by opportunities for innovation, technology integration, and
improvements in healthcare access and quality.Successfully navigating these prospects will require a
combination of strategic planning, public-private partnerships, and a commitment to the well-being of all Indian
citizens.
PRESENTED
BY : VANI
GOTHWAL
Topic: Health and well being in
India