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Purity and Danger
Purity and Danger
Purity and Danger
DANGER
An Analysis of the
Concepts of
pollution and taboo
Mary Douglas
“PEOPLE PERCEIVE
UNIVERSE BY MAKING
CATEGORIES ABOUT STUFF”
According to Leviticus : Pigs are unclean
Land animals
• Mammals that chew the cud and part the hoof
Water animals
• Fish with fins and scales
Air animals
• Birds of prey and scavengers prone to carry and transmit diseases were unclean.
Insects
• Insects with jointed, jumping legs
EXAMPLE OF CLEAN ANIMALS
Land Animals
Parted Hoof
Deer, Goat, Moose,
Sheep, Hart, Gazelle,
Giraffe, Elk, Caribou
Cud
EXAMPLE OF CLEAN ANIMALS
Water Animals
fins
Blue fish, blue Gill,
Carp, Cod, Drum,
Flounder, Grouper,
Grunt, king Fish,
Sunfish, Salmon, etc.
scales
EXAMPLE OF CLEAN ANIMALS
Flying Animals
Non-meat
Chicken, Dove, eaters
Duck, Goose,
Peafowl, Sparrow,
Quail, Swan,
Partridge, Pigeon, Aren't Prone to carry
Pheasant
transmittable disease
EXAMPLE OF CLEAN ANIMALS
Insects Animals
Insects
With
Locust, Crickets,
Grasshopper
jumping
legs
YOU
•But what's the reason and purpose of this rules?
DOUGLAS COMPILED
DIFFERENT INTERPRETATIONS
FROM SCHOLARS
•1. Rules are meaningless
•2. Arbitrary – created to
discipline the people.
3. ALLEGORIES –
CONVEYS
DIFFERENT
MEANINGS
Dietary laws has its purpose:
• Social Order
• Connection to Culture
• Cultural Identity
• Religious Significance
PURITY
•Idea of purity – Matter being in the wrong place.
passage
“ALL THINGS SHOULD BE
MAINTAINED THE WAY
THEY ARE”
•Thankyou.