ELECTRICITY

AND
MAGNETISM
Complete each statement by
supplying the correct term or
phrases.
1. The north pole of a magnet will be attracted to
the _______________ pole of another magnet.
1. The north pole of a magnet will be attracted to
the _______________ pole of another magnet.

•SOUTH
2. Alloys and ceramics are used to make
_________________ magnets.
2. Alloys and ceramics are used to make
_________________ magnets.

•PERMANENT
3. Many magnetic lines of force go into a magnet
at its ________________.
3. Many magnetic lines of force go into a magnet
at its ________________.

•POLES
4. Regions containing groups of atoms that act like
small magnets are called _________________.
4. Regions containing groups of atoms that act like
small magnets are called _________________.

•DOMAINS
5. The relationship and interaction between
electricity and magnetism called
_______________.
5. The relationship and interaction between
electricity and magnetism called
_______________.

•electromagnetism
6. Like poles of magnets ________ each other.
6. Like poles of magnets ________ each other.

•repel
7. ____________ are objects that attract material
containing iron and they always face the same
direction when moving freely.
7. ____________ are objects that attract material
containing iron and they always face the same
direction when moving freely.

•ferromagnetic
8. Natural magnets are made of iron ore called
________.
8. Natural magnets are made of iron ore called
________.

•lodestones
9. A substance that posses magnetic properties is a
__________.
9. A substance that posses magnetic properties is a
__________.

•magnet
FERROMAGNETIC- substances that are strongly
attracted to magnets

PARAMAGNETIC- substance that are slightly

attracted by strong magnets

DIAMAGNETIC- substances that are slightly

repelled by magnets.
 Classify the following if it is
FERROMAGNETIC,
PARAMAGNETIC, or
DIAMAGNETIC.
 NICKEL
OXYGEN
MERCURY
ZINC
GOLD
COBALT
IRON
TABLE SALT
PLATINUM
 NICKEL
OXYGEN
MERCURY
ZINC
GOLD
COBALT
IRON
TABLE SALT
PLATINUM
10. Substances that are already magnetized are
called _________.
10. Substances that are already magnetized are
called _________.

•Magnetite
•Permanent magnet
•Natural magnet
Permanent Magnets are used in radio speakers,
Audio-video devices, and other electrical
appliances.

ALNICO
it is a permanent magnet containing
Aluminum, Nickel, and Cobalt
11. Materials that can be made into magnets are
called ____________.
11. Materials that can be made into magnets are
called ____________.

•Artificial magnets
Artificial magnets are made by induced
magnetism.

This is done by STROKIN

ferromagnetic materials in
the same direction G
several times with a magnet.

This process is called

MAGNETIZATION.
12. _____________ Magnets are those of soft iron
that are easy to magnetize and loses their magnetic
property very easily.
12. _____________ Magnets are those of soft iron
that are easy to magnetize and loses their magnetic
property very easily.

•Temporary Magnets
Electromagnet is an example of temporary
magnets. It is used to lift heavy objects in
industrial sites and forwarding businesses.
5 elements that can be made into magnets:
1. Fe
2. Co
3. Ni
4. Gd
5. Dy

But none of these can be magnetized permanently.

You need alloy.

13. It is a mixture of two or more metals.
Alloy
The classic material for making a
permanent magnet is STEEL.
STEEL is an alloy of
CARBON and IRON
The BEST material for permanent magnet is
MAGNEQUENCH

This material is mostly iron with a little

neodymium and boron added.
Magnetic Domain
- clusters of many atoms, can be thought of
as tiny magnets
14. The closer you bring two magnets together, the
_____________ the force between them becomes.
14. The closer you bring two magnets together, the
_____________ the force between them becomes.

stronger
15. The farther you move apart the two magnets,
the _____________ the force between them
becomes.
15. The farther you move apart the two magnets,
the _____________ the force between them
becomes.

weaker
16. A _______________ is the space around a
magnet in which its force affects objects.
16. A _______________ is the space around a
magnet in which its force affects objects.

Magnetic field
Arrange the jumbled letters to form the word that
best fits the statements.

1. Natural Magnets

COILAN
Arrange the jumbled letters to form the word that
best fits the statements.

2. Cluster of many atoms that act as tiny

magnets in a material.
MAINODS
Arrange the jumbled letters to form the word that
best fits the statements.

3. A region around a magnet.

SFILEDGENAMICT
Arrange the jumbled letters to form the word that
best fits the statements.

4. Materials that are strongly attracted to

magnet.
GENTAMICORREF
Arrange the jumbled letters to form the word that
best fits the statements.

5. Materials that are repelled by magnet.

GENTAMICIAD
Arrange the jumbled letters to form the word that
best fits the statements.

6. Materials that are slightly attracted by

magnet.

GENTAMICARAP
Arrange the jumbled letters to form the word that
best fits the statements.

7. A substance that possesses magnetic

properties.

NETGAM
Arrange the jumbled letters to form the word that
best fits the statements.

8. Iron and other elements can become strongly

magnetized

NETGAMITAZIONT
Arrange the jumbled letters to form the word that
best fits the statements.

9. A magnet has two

SLOPE
Identify the question below.

10. Who described magnetic field through

magnetic lines of force?
XIE XIE NIN
ELECTROMAGNETISM