UNIT 3

How do we know what happened long ago?

Vocabulary
clay
archaeologist
emperor
jade
tomb
army
treasure
soldier
peasant
uniforms
armor
 Complete the sentence with a word from the box.
tomb army
uniforms clay
archaeologist armor

archaeologist carefully cleaned the clay pot found at

An _______________
the dig site.
 Complete the sentence with a word from the box.
tomb army
uniforms clay
archaeologist armor

Most great emperors in the past were buried in a

tomb
_______________ with all their treasure.
 Complete the sentence with a word from the box.
tomb army
uniforms clay
archaeologist armor

The soldiers were all dressed in their new _______________

uniforms
for the parade.
 Complete the sentence with a word from the box.
tomb army
uniforms clay
archaeologist armor

army
The allied _______________ won World War Two and
stopped the Nazi’s from taking over the world.
 Complete the sentence with a word from the box.
tomb army
uniforms clay
archaeologist armor

Every police officer has to wear bulletproof _______________

armorwhen they are part of a raid.
 Complete the sentence with a word from the box.
tomb army
uniforms clay
archaeologist armor

clay
My brother threw a _______________ pot at Kaopun and it
broke on his head.
GRAMMAR
 Verbs Followed by Infinitives

appear (to be) learn (to drive)

expect (to see) plan (to study)

hope (to meet) seem (to have)

The peasants hope to find treasure on the island
 appears to be
There pieces of jade in
doesn’t appear
the tunnel.
to be
 expected to find
He a lot of armor in the
tomb. didn’t expect to
find
Did she learn to fold all of the uniforms correctly?

Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t

What does he plan to write in his book?

He plans to write a novel.

Read and circle the correct words
 army
Before the knight went into battle, he had to put all his clay
on. armor
 soldiers
For their 20th anniversary Mark bought Jasmine a jade
ring.
tomb
 uniforms
The emperor were very tired after a long day working on the farm.
peasants
 clay
Archaeologists found a lot of gold treasure in the tomb.
soldier
 emperor
An army of 30,000 uniforms were all marching
together. soldiers
Read and write. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
soldiers tomb jade emperor
treasure clay
Emperor
Qin Shi Huang was the first _________ of China. When he
soldiers
died there was over 8,000 ________ buried with him. Their
purpose was to protect the emperor in his afterlife. As well as
the soldiers, the largest _____ pottery group ever found was
clay
buried with him in his ______. Within the tomb there was a
tomb
lot of _________ and gold. Not far from the tomb, a deep
treasure
mine was found that was rich in gold and ______.
jade
Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

1.)

Jennifer began to read a book about the first

Emperor of China.
Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

2.)

The Terracotta Army was built to defend the

emperor in his afterlife.
Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

3.)

Do the soldiers plan to attack the enemy?

Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

4.)

The knights in armor started to beat the

enemy.
Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

5.)

Did the pirates decide to follow the map to

the treasure?
Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

6.)

John was proud to wear his new pilots

uniform.
Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

7.)

Jessica decided to wear her new jade

necklace.
Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

8.)

Do the archaeologists plan to dig up the

emperors tomb.
Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

9.)

How did Maya learn to make a clay pot?

Underline the verb before the infinitive. Then circle the infinitive.

10.)

The peasants appear to be tired after a long

hard day.
 Read. Then write the sentence with the correct infinitives.

1.)
Mr. Fox didn’t expected to find any rabbits
running in the field this morning.

Mr. Fox didn’t expect to find any rabbits

running in the field this morning.
 Read. Then write the sentence with the correct infinitives.

2.)
The Terracotta Army were made to defended
their emperor in the afterlife.

The Terracotta Army were made to defend

their emperor in the afterlife.
 Read. Then write the sentence with the correct infinitives.

3.)
Did the pirates follow the map locate the
treasure?

Did the pirates follow the map to locate the

treasure?
 Read. Then write the sentence with the correct infinitives.

4.)
Have the archaeologists managed finding any
remains of the roman army?

Have the archaeologists managed to find any

remains of the roman army?
 Read. Then write the sentence with the correct infinitives.

5.)
The peasant learned mining and discovered a
jade stone!

The peasant learned to mine and discovered

a jade stone!
 Unscramble the question and sentences.

1.)
China / wanted / become / of / She / to /
Emperor

She wanted to become Emperor of China.

 Unscramble the question and sentences.

2.)
single / left / knight / A / tomb / the / was / to /
defend

A single knight was left to defend the tomb.

 Unscramble the question and sentences.

3.)
to / school / his / excited / was / He / new /
uniform / wear

He was excited to wear his new school

uniform.
 Unscramble the question and sentences.

4.)
Did / clay / the / fix / pot / the / ancient /
archaeologist

Did the archaeologist fix the ancient clay

pot?
 Answer the questions.

1.) What do you hope to be the best at

someday?
I hope to be the best at archaeology someday.
I hope to be the best gamer someday.
I hope to be very good at art someday.
I hope to be the best youtuber someday.

2.) When did you first learn to use a phone?

I first learned to use a phone when I was 6 yrs old.

I first learned to use a phone last year.