POST-HARVEST

MACHINERY PAES
300 Series
Wheel with one or more grooved rims used to transmit motion and
power by means of one or more v-belts
a. Flat belt pulley
b. V-pulley
c. V-belt
d. Flat belt

b. V-pulley
A cylindrical gear whose tooth traces are straight lines parallel to the
axis. Generally, it transmits rotational motion and power between two
axes.
a. Helical gear
b. Taper gear
c. Spur gear
d. Bevel gears
c. Spur Gear
Board principally made from wood chips and formed by hot press
process with adhesive.
a. Panel
b. Particle board
c. Plywood
d. Plain

b. Particle Board
Belts used to transmit rotary motion and power between two shafts,
which lie flat on the face of its corresponding pulley
a. Flat belt pulley
b. V-pulley
c. V-belt
d. Flat belt

d. Flat belt
A medium that supports the shaft preventing metal to metal contact?
a. Bolt
b. Journal bearing
c. Journal
d. Lubricant

d. Lubricant
Gears which are used to transmit motion and power to shafts having
intersecting axes.
a. Helical gear
b. Taper gear
c. Spur gear
d. Bevel gears

d. Bevel Gears
A mechanical device designed specifically to hold, join, or maintain
equilibrium of single or multiple components
a. Bolt
b. Nut
c. Fastener
d. Lubricant

c. Fastener
Spacing between rivet centers.
a. Nut
b. Fastener
c. Screw
d. Pitch

d. Pitch
Plywood faced with a material other than wood, such as metal or
plastic.
a. Exterior plywood
b. Face
c. Face-plywood
d. Fiberboard

c. Face-Plywood
Sheet of plywood.
a. Panel
b. Ply
c. Particle board
d. Plain

a. Panel
Assembled product made of layers of veneers and/or lumber core held
together by an adhesive, the chief characteristics of which is the
alternate cross layers, distributing the longitudinal wood strength.
a. Panel
b. Ply
c. Particle board
d. Plywood
d. Plywood
High density fiberboard with smooth surfaces on both sides.
a. Particle board
b. Smooth-one-side (s1s)
c. Plywood
d. Smooth-two-sides (s2s)

d. Smooth-two-sides (s2s)
Keys whose longitudinal sides are parallel with each other.
a. Parallel keys
b. Flat belt keys
c. Taper keys
d. Woodruff keys

a. Parallel keys
Wheel having flat or crowned face used to transmit motion and power
by means of flat belts.
a. Flat belt pulley
b. V-pulley
c. V-belt
d. Flat belt

a. Flat Belt Pulley

An externally threaded fastener designed for insertion through holes in
assembled parts, and normally tightened or released by torquing a nut.
a. Bolt
b. Nut
c. Fastener
d. Lubricant

a. Bolt
A block or sleeve having an internal thread designed to assemble with
the external thread on a bolt, screw, stud or other threaded part.
a. Nut
b. Fastener
c. Screw
d. Pitch

a. Nut
Type of plywood intended for outdoor or marine uses, also known as
type I.
a. Exterior plywood
b. Face
c. Face-plywood
d. Fiberboard

a. Exterior Plywood
A cylinder which surrounds the shaft and is filled with some form of
fluid lubricant.
a. Bolt
b. Journal bearing
c. Journal
d. Lubricant

b. Journal Bearing
Side board made up of well machined lumber strips properly dried and
glued together.
a. Lumber core
b. Panel
c. Fiber-cement flat sheets
d. Particle boar

a. Lumber Core
Flexible machine element used to transmit motion and power between
two shafts, the cross section of which is shaped roughly like a regular
trapezoid outlined by the base, sides and top of the belt.
a. Flat belt pulley
b. V-pulley
c. V-belt
d. Flat belt
c. V-belt
Power transmission device used to transmit power and motion between
two shafts consisting of flat belts which ride in flat pulleys.
a. V-pulley drive
b. Flat belt drive
c. V-belt drive
d. Flat belt

b. Flat belt drive

Keys with a tapered longitudinal section.
a. Parallel keys
b. Flat belt keys
c. Taper keys
d. Woodruff keys

c. Taper Keys
Power transmission device, which consists of one or more v-belts,
mounted on two or more v-pulleys.
a. V-pulley drive
b. Flat belt drive
c. V-belt drive
d. Flat belt

c. V-belt drive
Keys with a semi-circular crosssection.
a. Parallel keys
b. Flat belt keys
c. Taper keys
d. Woodruff keys

d. Woodruff keys
Are used when the shafts are virtually collinear and when they remain
in a fixed angular relation with respect to each other (except for angular
deflection).
a. Clamp shaft coupling
b. Flange face coupling
c. Flexible couplings
d. Rigid couplings
d. Rigid Couplings
Essentially a split and bolted sleeve coupling, proportioned to clamp
firmly on the shafts
a. Clamp shaft coupling
b. Flange face coupling
c. Flexible couplings
d. Rubber-flexible coupling

a. Clamp Shaft Coupling

Are designed to connect shafts which are misaligned either laterally or
angularly.
a. Clamp shaft coupling
b. Flexible couplings
c. Rubber-flexible coupling
d. Rigid couplings

b. Flexible Couplings
Are used to connect shafts with much larger values of misalignment
than can be tolerated by the other types of flexible couplings
a. Clamp shaft coupling
b. Flange face coupling
c. Universal joint
d. Rubber-flexible coupling

c. Universal Joints
Gears which are used to transmit motion and power to shafts having
intersecting axes.
a. Helical gear
b. Taper gear
c. Spur gear
d. Bevel gears

d. Bevel Gears
The part of the rotating shaft, axle, roll or spindle that turns in a bearing.
a. Bolt
b. Journal bearing
c. Journal
d. Lubricant

c. Journal
A headed pin of metal used for uniting two or more pieces by passing
the shank through a hole in each piece and then by beating or pressing
down the plain end so as to make a second head
a. Nut
b. Fastener
c. Screw
d. Rivet
d. Rivet
The distance (in millimeters), measured parallel to the thread axis,
between corresponding points on adjacent thread forms in the same
axial plane on the same side of the axis.
a. Nut
b. Fastener
c. Screw
d. Pitch
d. Pitch
A headed pin of metal used for uniting two or more pieces by passing
the shank through a hole in each piece and then by beating or pressing
down the plain end so as to make a second head.
a. Nut
b. Fastener
c. Screw
d. Rivet
d. Rivet
Non-ionic chemical bond formed by stored electrons.
a. Thermoplastic
b. Covalent
c. Copolymer
d. Monomer

b. Covalent
PROBLEM
SOLVING
Determine the length of a flat-belt pulley drive having the following
data: diameter of first pulley, 300 mm; diameter of second pulley, 400
mm; and center distance of the pulley shaft, 10 meters.

Ans: 21.09925 m
The cylinder of a corn sheller will be driven by a 10-hp diesel engine
using V-belt drive. The engine has a speed of 1800 rpm while the corn
sheller requires an engine speed of 650 rpm. The effective diameter of
the driver pulley is 12 inches. What should be the diameter of the
driven pulley?

Ans: 33.23 in
Referring to Problem 36 (last question), what is the required length of
the V-belt if the center distance between pulleys is 60 in.

Ans: 192.889 in
If a belt has a capacity rating of 4.5 hp per belt, approximately how
many belts are recommended for the drive?

Ans: 3 belts
What is the recommended shaft diameter for the drive in Problem 38?
Assume a design stress of 6000 psi

Ans: 0.67 in
A shaft delivers 10 lbs at 10-cm crank radius. What is the torque
delivered by the shaft? If the said shaft rotates at 80 rpm, what is the
power delivered by the shaft?

Ans: 0.05 hp
Find the length of belt required for a V-belt drive with 4-inch-diameter
driver pulley and 12-inch-diameter driven pulley. The center distance
between pulleys is 36 inches.

Ans: 97.56 in or 98 in
The drive shaft of an engine is driving the rice mill line shaft that drives
a 24-inches flat pulley in a crossed-drive assembly. The drive shaft
pulley has a diameter of 6 inches. The distance between pulleys
measured from the center of the shaft is 20 ft. What would be the length
of the flat belt needed for the drive? Add 1 ft from the computed belt
length for splicing purposes.

Ans: 45 ft
If a NSK 6200 single-row deepgroove ball bearing will be used to drive
a pulley that delivers 119.8 kgf, how many revolution does the bearing
last? If the bearing runs at 1800 rpm, how long it will last?

Ans:
a. 37.22 x 10^6 rev
b. 9,978,657.021 hrs
A horizontal mixer is designed to incorporate soil and charcoal for
composting laboratory experiment. The motor used drives series of belt
and pulleys as follows: D1 = 4 in.; D2 = 12 in.; D3 = 2 in.; D4 = 12 in.;
D5 = 2 in.; and D6 = 12 in. Determine the speed of the shafts in every
transmission drive if the motor runs at a speed of 1720 rpm.

Ans: Type here

An engine flat pulley is used to drive a vertical feed mixer input shaft at
a speed of 250 rpm. The engine pulley diameter is 4 inches and runs at
a speed of 2000 rpm. If the shaft center distance is 8 ft, what is the
length of the belt needed for the drive?

Ans: Type here

A ball and a roller bearings, of the same size, are used to carry the same
load of 350 kgf. The rated capacity of the bearings are: 2500 kgf for the
ball bearing and 3000 kgf for the roller bearing. What is the rated life
of each of the bearing, in number of revolutions?

Ans:
Lr Ball = 364.4 x 10^6 rev
Lr Roller = 1279.6 x 10^6 rev