A Novel Methodology for the

Design of a Portable
Ventilator
By:
Abstract:
• Ventilator device are external devices that are designed to assist a patient to perform a particular task.
• It is to keep up or improve a breathing ability of a person if he encounters problem in his own breathing.
• Ventilators play a vital role in human’s life.
• It is a piece of equipment, software program or product system that is used to increase, maintain, or
improve the functional capabilities of persons with disabilities in breathing period.
• This paper deals with the hardware design of a lab model ventilator. A prototype model of the ventilator
has been designed and tested
Introduction
• While the ventilators utilized in current emergency clinics are
exceptionally practically and innovatively complex,
• their obtaining expenses are correspondingly high.
• Staggering expenses render such innovatively advanced mechanical
restrictively costly for use in asset poor nations.
• Also, these ventilators are regularly delicate and powerless during
proceeded with use,
• requiring expensive administration contracts from the maker.
Block diagram
Arduino Microcontroller
Heart beat sensor
• Pressure Sensor
• A pressure sensor might be a device for pressure measurement of gases or liquids.
• Pressure is an expression of the force necessary to prevent a fluid from expanding, and is usually stated in
terms of force per unit area.
• A pressure sensor typically acts as a transducer; it generates a proof as a
• function of the pressure forced.
• Pressure sensors are used for control and monitor in thousands of each day
• applications.
• Pressure sensors are often classified in terms of
• pressure ranges they measure, temperature ranges of
• operation, and most extensively the kind of pressure they
• measure.
• Pressure sensors are variously named in step with
• their function, but the the same technology could also be
• used under different names
LCD Display
A 16x2 LCD display is very basic module and is very
commonly used in various devices and circuits. A 16x2 LCD
means it can display 16 characters per line and there
are 2 such lines.
Software used:
• Arduino ide
• Proteus schematic
Applications:

•
• Hospitals
• Clinics
• First Aid Centers
• Emergency SItuations
Advantages : and
Disadvantages:

Advantages
• Easy to Use
• Automatic Operation

• Disadvantages:
•
• Requires External power Supply
•
CONCLUSIONS

• This work is a reasonable strategy potential for crisis and Covid pandemic.
• It is an open source ventilator configuration created utilizing disseminated fabricating.
• This paper is an itemized clarification of delivering minimal expense, open source
mechanical ventilators for patients.
• This is at the beginning phases of plan required further turns. Sure this work will
acquire more noteworthy consideration.
• There is a great deal of future work to be moved up to make it clinical grade
equipment.
• It is a major hotspot for both the ongoing pandemic circumstance and crisis purposes
and in any event, for regular use in low asset settings.
Future scope
• We can involve this venture in season of crisis as a first help device.
• For instance: If an individual gets a respiratory issue.
• He really wants to taken to clinic quickly while going in rescue vehicle or in the
mishap area he wanted of ventilator to breath so around then our venture is
little, helpful and to work which can save a daily existence.
• Since the cost of our project is reasonable it is simple purchase by a destitute
group to rich individuals.
• In later we can foster the venture by adding GSM module to remain associated
with specialists during going in emergency vehicle, we can add BP sensor rather
than pressure sensor for more exactness, we can add camera to live
correspondence with specialists for better fix help treatment while voyaging.
REFERENCES

• [1] Alamurugan, C. R., Kasthuri, A., Malathi, E., Dharanidharan, S., Hariharan, D., Kishore,
B. V., & Venkadesh, T. (2021). Design of Ventilator Using Arduino for Covid Pandemic. Annals of
the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 14530-14533.

• [2]Acho, L., Vargas, A. N., & Pujol-Vázquez, G. (2020, September). Low-Cost, Open-Source
Mechanical Ventilator with Pulmonary Monitoring for COVID-19 Patients. In Actuators (Vol. 9,
No. 3, p. 84). Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute.

• [3]Petsiuk, A., Tanikella, N. G., Dertinger, S., Pringle, A., Oberloier, S., & Pearce, J. M. (2020).
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• [4]Couchman, B. A., et al. (2006). Nurses role in prevention and management of mechanical
ventilation related complications.