Batayang Konsepto Ukol

sa
Disaster
PAG-UNAWA SA
DISASTER

Ano ang Disaster?

 HAZARD
BANTANG PANGANIB

Nagbabantang penomena o
pangyayari na maaaring
magdulot ng pinsala sa
buhay, kabuhayan, ari-arian,
at kapaligiran.
 3 TYPES OF HAZARDS

(3 URI NG BANTANG
PANGANIB)

1. NATURAL (MULA SA
KALIKASAN)
2. HUMAN-INDUCED (GAWA NG-
TAO)
3. KOMBINASYON (NATURAL AT
GAWA NG-TAO)
 NATURAL
(MULA SA KALIKASAN)

1. EARTHQUAKE O LINDOL

2. TYPHOON O BAGYO

3. TSUNAMI

4. Volcanic Eruption
HUMAN-INDUCED
(GAWA NG-TAO)

POLUSYON
FIRE O SUNOG
MALAWAKANG
PAGKALAT
NG SAKIT
AKSIDENTE SA HIMPAPAWID,
KARAGATAN, AT DAAN
 KOMBINASYON
NATURAL AT
GAWA NG-TAO

FLOOD O BAHA
DROUGHT O TAG-
TUYOT
 VULNERABILITY
BULNERABILIDAD

Mga kahinaan, kondisyon, at salik na

hadlang sa kakayahang umangkop o
bigyang proteksyon ang sarili at
komunidad mula sa panganib, at
bumangon mula sa pinsala ng disaster
BAHAY NA GAWA SA
ORDINARYONG
MATERYALES
 DELIKADONG
LUGAR NG TIRAHAN
KAWALAN NG SARILING
LUPA
 KAWALAN NG
KAKAYAHAN AT DISIPLINA
 ATTITUDE

• Nagsusugal

• Maraming Bisyo

• Nagtatapun ng Basura ng hindi tama

• Emflowence galing sa society ora community na

kina lalagyan niya.
KAHIRAPAN
 MGA HALIMBAWA
NG KAKAYAHAN

• GOOD GOVERNANCE

• INVOLVEMENT OF VUINVOLVEMENT
OF VULNERABLE
GROUPS/CHILDREN

• COMMUNITY AND SCHOOL

INVOLVEMENT
• KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS, RESOURCES

• PREPAREDNESS

• DISASTER MANAGEMENT ORIENTATION

 DISASTER

NANGYAYARI KAPAG ANG BANTANG PANGANIB AY

TUMAMA SA MGA BULNERABLENG TAO AT
KOMUNIDAD NA HINDI SAPAT ANG KAKAYANAN, AT
NAGRERESULTA SA MALAWAKANG PINSALA SA
KOMUNIDAD
 DISASTER RISK

ANG PROBABILIDAD NA ANG ISANG BANTANG PANGANIB AY

TATAMA SA ISANG BULNERABLENG KOMUNIDAD AT
MAGRERESULTA NG MALAWAKANG PINSALA

DR = Hazard x Vulnerability x Exposure

Capacity
 OUR MISSION

DR = Hazard x Vulnerability x Exposure

Capacity
OUR APPROACH
Disaster Risk Reduction and Management

Disaster

DR = Hazard x Exposure and Vulnerability

Capacity
Disaster Risk Reduction and Management
(DRRM) Approaches

* Preparedness
* Mitigation and Prevention
* Emergency response
* Recovery and Rehabilitation
PREPAREDNESS Let’s study our
disaster situation

Community Vulnerability,
Capacity and Adaptation
Assessment
Public Awareness
and Early Warning

Contingency Plan (per hazard), Training

and education, and drills
MITIGATION /PREVENTION

Structural
MITIGATION
Non-Structural

Economic Mitigation
Public Safety measures Legislation
LOG BAN

Policy study & Advocacy

EMERGENCY RESPONSE
• Damage Needs Capacity
Assessment (DANA)

Plan International Photo

Plan International Photo

Plan International Photo

•Setting up of Emergency OCD Photo

Operations Center (for major • Search and Rescue
disaster)
EMERGENCY RESPONSE

•Psycho-social counseling (comforting, critical stress

debriefing, prayers)
RECOVERY
Rehabilitation