Training On Ohe - CP 105 2

ON
TRAINING
OHE
1 – INTRODUCTION ON RAILWAY ELECTRIFICATION
 Systems on Indian Railways
 Major Advantage of 25kV AC
 Why 25kV A.C has been adopted?
 Why 25kV is upgraded to 2x25kV A.C?
 Voltage Profile of Section
 Harmonics
 Technology
 Substation Spacing
 Improvements on Train Operation
 Merits of the System
 Demerits of the System
 Brief of 2x25kV A.C Electric Traction System
Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 2

2 – VARIOUS TYPES OF OHE

3 – TERMINOLOGY / BASIC RULES & CLEARANCES
Setting Curve Allowance
Distance/Implantation
Track Center Cantilever Assembly
Radius of Curvature  Stay Arm
Versine  Bracket Arm
Mast Deflection  Register Arm
Super Elevation  Steady Arm
Chainage  Bent Steady Arm
Obligatory Location
Track Separation Encumbrance
Rail Level
Displacement of Pantograph
Axis due to Super Elevation

4 –OHE SUPPORTS AND SPS
Masts Selection of Mast
Independent Structures Small Parts of Steel
BFB Mast
B-Series Mast
Fabricated Mast
Bridge Mast
Portal Structures
Drop Arm
Two/Three Track Cantilever Structure

5 – BASICS OF OHE
Height of Contact Wire - for IR and DFCC
Gradient of Contact Wire – Absolute and Relative
Span and Clear Span
Stagger – for IR and DFCC
Tension on Contact Wire and Pre-Sag of OHE & Push-Up & Oscillation
Jumpers – In-Span (‘H’), Turnout (‘G’), Uninsulated (‘G’), Potential
Equalizing Jumper (‘F’) & Anti-Theft Jumper (ATJ)
Droppers
Overlaps – UIOL, IOL, Need of Overlap and Overlap Location

5 – BASICS OF OHE (CONT..)
Turnouts & Cross-over - Obligatory Mast and Track Separation
Auto-Tensioning Device
Tension Length
Different Types of Insulators
Neutral Section
Section Insulator
Isolators
Blocks & Demand for Proper power Blocks – Traffic Blocks, Power Blocks,
Operation and Earthing

5 – BASICS OF OHE (CONT..)
Pantograph Entanglements, Reasons & Precautions – OHE Defect,
Pantograph Defects & External Defects
Different Types of Boards and Number Plates
Feeding Post, Sectioning Post & Sectioning and Paralleling Post
Clearances – Electrical, Working, Positive Conductor to Negative
Conductor & OHE to Earthing Part
Track Slewing and Effect on OHE
OHE Conductors – Catenary, Contact, Large Span, Feeder, Aerial Earth
Wire, Buried Earth Conductor & Anti-Creep Wire.

6 – AUXILLIARY TRANSFORMER OR LT SUPPLY
TRANSFORMER

7 – BRIEFING OF OHE DESIGN DRAWINGS & ASSOCIATED
OHE DRAWINGS
ASSOCIATED OHE DRAWINGS
 Engineering Scale Plan (ESP)
 Signal Interlocking Plan (SIP)
OHE DESIGN
 General Power Supply diagram (GPSD)
 Sectioning Diagram
 Survey
 Pre pegging plan

7 – BRIEFING OF OHE DESIGN DRAWINGS & ASSOCIATED
OHE DRAWINGS (CONT..)
 Pegging Plan
 OHE Layout Plan (LOP)
 Cross Section Drawing (CSD)
 Structure Erection Drawing (SED)
 Wire run Diagram
 Profile Drawing (Clearance study Drawings)
 As Build/ As erected Drawings
 Station Working Rule Diagram (SWR )

8 – EXECUTION
(A) EXCAVATION Cantilever Erection
Foundation Casting CW & MW stringing
Mast Erection Droppering & clipping
Mast Grouting Post Wiring ( Jumpering )
Earthing & Bonding Cantilever Adjustment
SPS Erection ATD ( X & Y Adjustment) Cutting
BEC Laying SED checking
NFW/AEW stringing Tower Car checking / Pantograph Run

8 – EXECUTION (CONT..)
(B) SEQUENCE OF OHE EXECUTION WORK
(C) TOOLS AND PLANTS USED FOR OHE
(D) OHE BREAKDOWNS, THEFT CASES & ITS TYPES AND QUICK RESTORATION -
 OHE Breakdowns
 Theft cases & its types and quick restoration
 Temporary & Permanent restoration of OHE
(E) NECESSITY OF SLEWING OF OHE. PRECAUTION AND TOOLS REQUIRED FOR
SLEWING OF OHE

9 – COMMISSIONING & ENERGIZATION
CURRENT COLLECTION TEST
TOWER WAGON CHECKING
PRE-COMMISSIONING TEST / CHECKS
MAINTAINING OHE
 Special Checks
 OHE checking by Tower Wagon
 Seasonal Checks

10 – SAFETY RULES
SAFETY RULES FOR WORKING ON OHE

 General
 Stand-By Emergency Vehicle
 Earthing of OHE before commencement of work
 Rules for use of ladders
 Rules for use of Tower Wagon
 General responsibility of Supervisory Staff
GENERAL QUESTIONNAIRES FOR SAFE WORKING ON OHE
ACCESS TO TRACK AND PRECAUTIONS IF TAKEN IN EMERGENCY DURING COMMERCIAL
HOURS AND NIGHT

11 – MONITORING OF MATERIAL PLANNING &
HOUSEKEEPING
TRACTION (OHE) STORES MONITORING & COORDINATION
FABRICATION WORKSHOP & MONITORING

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Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 2

Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 3

Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 4

Independent Structures Small Parts of Steel

Two/Three Track Cantilever Structure

Gradient of Contact Wire – Absolute and Relative

Span and Clear Span

Stagger – for IR and DFCC

Jumpers – In-Span (‘H’), Turnout (‘G’), Uninsulated (‘G’), Potential

Equalizing Jumper (‘F’) & Anti-Theft Jumper (ATJ)

Overlaps – UIOL, IOL, Need of Overlap and Overlap Location

Different Types of Insulators

Operation and Earthing

Pantograph Defects & External Defects

Different Types of Boards and Number Plates

Feeding Post, Sectioning Post & Sectioning and Paralleling Post

Clearances – Electrical, Working, Positive Conductor to Negative

Conductor & OHE to Earthing Part

Track Slewing and Effect on OHE

OHE Conductors – Catenary, Contact, Large Span, Feeder, Aerial Earth

Wire, Buried Earth Conductor & Anti-Creep Wire.

Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 9

 Engineering Scale Plan (ESP)

 Signal Interlocking Plan (SIP)

 General Power Supply diagram (GPSD)

 Pre pegging plan

 OHE Layout Plan (LOP)

 Cross Section Drawing (CSD)

 Structure Erection Drawing (SED)

 Wire run Diagram

 Profile Drawing (Clearance study Drawings)

 As Build/ As erected Drawings

 Station Working Rule Diagram (SWR )

Foundation Casting CW & MW stringing

Mast Erection Droppering & clipping

Mast Grouting Post Wiring ( Jumpering )

Earthing & Bonding Cantilever Adjustment

SPS Erection ATD ( X & Y Adjustment) Cutting

BEC Laying SED checking

NFW/AEW stringing Tower Car checking / Pantograph Run

Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 12

(C) TOOLS AND PLANTS USED FOR OHE

 Theft cases & its types and quick restoration

 Temporary & Permanent restoration of OHE

(E) NECESSITY OF SLEWING OF OHE. PRECAUTION AND TOOLS REQUIRED FOR

Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 13

TOWER WAGON CHECKING

PRE-COMMISSIONING TEST / CHECKS

 OHE checking by Tower Wagon

Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 14

SAFETY RULES FOR WORKING ON OHE

Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 15

TRACTION (OHE) STORES MONITORING & COORDINATION

FABRICATION WORKSHOP & MONITORING

Transportation Infrastructure I RSBG L&T Construction | 16

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