Spatial Plan of

Nusantara Capital City

Coexistence of Urban and Rural Areas
in Nusantara Spatial Planning

6th Spatial Planning Platform (SPP)

Conference
Balikpapan, November 2023

Mia Amalia, S.T., M.Si, Ph.D.

Deputy for Planning and Land Affairs
0
Nusantara National Capital Authority (OIKN)
Planning Hierarchy for the Nusantara
Capital City
National
Spatial Plan
Presidential
(RTRWN)
Regulation
63/2022 Details
of IKN Master
Plan
Spatial Direction
Kalimantan Island Spatial The IKN Master Plan serves as a
Scale 1:50.000
Plan reference for the preparation of the
(RTR PULAU National Strategic Area Spatial Plan
KALIMANTAN) (RTR KSN IKN) arrangement. Presidential
Regulation
64/2022
National Strategic
National Strategic Area Area Spatial Plan
Spatial Plan (RTR KSN Regulated by PRESIDENT'S RTR KSN IKN
Depth of City
IKN) REGULATION
Spatial Plan
Scale 1:25,000 Scale 1:25.000

Perka Otorita IKN

Head of • No.1/2023: RDTR WP KIPP
Authority • No.2/2023: RDTR WP IKN Barat
Detailed Spatial Plan Regulated by Regulation • No.3/2023: RDTR WP IKN Timur I
HEAD OF AUTHORITY REGULATION Detailed Spatial • No.4/2023: RDTR WP IKN Timur II
(RDTR IKN) • No.5/2023: RDTR WP IKN Selatan
Scale 1:5,000 Plan (RDTR)
• No.6/2023: RDTR WP IKN Utara
Scale 1:5.000
Urban Design Development (UDD) • No.7/2023: RDTR WP Simpang Samboja
• No.8/2023: RDTR WP Kuala Samboja
• No.9/2023: RDTR WP Muara Jawa
Urban Design
Guidelines Area Development Plan (RPK) Urban Design
Development
(RTBL IKN) as a reference for building and environmental planning
(RTBL)
Scale
1:1.000

1
KPI for Nusantara

1,3 ,5, 2, 6, 11, 9, 11, 1, 8, 9, 10, 11,

11, 15 11 11, 13 9, 17
6,7, 9, 11, 12, 14 16, 17 12, 14, 16, 17
12, 16
Relevance to Sustainable Development Goals

Source: Presidential Regulation No.63 of 2022 on the Details of the Nusantara National Capital Master Plan 2
9 Economic Development Areas

IKN development
North:
areas1 Innovation and Research
6 East 2:
Education Services
West: Economic and 5
Financial Center East 1:
Tourism and 9
2 Leisure
Muara Jawa:

1 4 Fisheries & Agriculture

3 1
South: KIPP 7 8 Kuala Samboja:
Agriculture Industry
Renewable Energy Area
Core Government
Area Simpang Samboja:
Agro-commodities,
Trade & Logistic

1. General theme only, each area will host more diverse and balanced functions: West – nature tourism, health services, higher education; South – rural settlements;
East 1 – 3
sports center, trade & services, higher education, defense; East 2 – Offices, health services, trade & services; North – tourism, offices
3
Nusantara Spatial Plan

Urban Area (WP Perkotaan)

Urban Planning Area

Rural Area (WP Pedesaan)

Mentawir Rural Planning Area

Muara Jawa Rural Planning Area

Samboja Rural Planning Area

Buffer Area (WP Penyangga)

IKN Urban Buffer

Samboja Urban Buffer

Forest Park

4
Adapted from National Strategic Area Spatial Plan of the National Capital City (RTR KSN IKN 2022-2024).
Urban-rural linkages Nusantara Spatial Plans

Legend Legend
Legend

Service Nodes Plan Transportation Network Plan Protection Zone Plan

Service Nodes (Pusat Pelayanan) plan are integrated Transportation network plan integrates land, water, Green area and main riparian corridor in IKN are
with the road network plan to support inter-region and air transportation to achieve urban- rural to protect the Urban Area and limit sprawl
socio-economy activities. connectivity. development in the surrounding area.

Source: National Strategic Area Spatial Plan of the National Capital City (RTR KSN IKN 2022-2024). 5
 Spatial planning to strengthen
urban-rural linkages

Local service area

Raw material
processing center

Raw material
production area

Capture Fisheries
Area

Transfer of raw materials

from port

Product, food and agroindustrial

raw materials
Food and agroindustrial
6
Adapted from National Strategic Area Spatial Plan of the National Capital City (RTR KSN
IKN 2022-2024) and Ministry of Spatial Planning and Land Affair. raw materials
Spatial planning to strengthen
urban-rural linkages

Green area and main riparian corridor in the upstream

protect the urban cells and limit sprawl
development to the surrounding area and the
existing villages at the downhill.
Conservation Upstream

Urban

Rural
Downstream

7
Source: National Strategic Area Spatial Plan of the National Capital City (RTR KSN IKN 2022-2024).
The Roles of Spatial Planning to Strengthen
Urban-Rural Linkage

Transportation network plan integrates land,

water, and air transportation to achieve urban-
rural connectivity.

The artery road in the urban-rural boundary

serves as a connection between both areas,
creating social-cultural linkage and symbiote
relationship. Urban
Legend
VVIP Airport Public Transport System
Toll Road Regional Corridor

Primary Arterial Road

Primer Corridor
Secunder Corridor
Rural Rural
SeconAdrtaerryai Al rRteoraiadl Secunder Corridor/Rural Area
Primer Airport
Road

Primary Collector Road Corridor 1

Secondary Collector Road
Corridor 2
Primary Local Road Corridor 3
Secondary Local Road Corridor 4

Specific Used Road Corridor 5 Rural

Corridor 6
Corridor 7
Operational Station Corridor 8
Corridor 9
Station Corridor 10
Corridor 11
Type A Terminal Corridor 12
Corridor 13

Type B Terminal
Urban Cell
8
Source: National Strategic Area Spatial Plan of the National Capital City
(RTR KSN IKN 2022-2024).
 Nusantara as a “10 minute city”
Appreciation for
Natural Land
Morphology
KIPP’s spatial structure
plan responds existing
natural topography as well
as identifies hill and valley
with various slope.
Green Fingers Axis and Visual Zoning and City’s
Connectivity System
Connectivity of The Area Corridor Blocks
Spatial structure of the The mobility corridor The axis represents the Land use zoning have
city were formed to formed in a loop system philosophical value and certain function that
maximize natural that facilitate mobility to forms the main corridor, influenced by topography,
landscape as the green the entire area as well as a which includes Kebangsaan land carrying capacity, and
finger, which acts as an respond to the existing Axis (North- South) and the main axis.
ecological and natural condition. Tripraja Axis (West-East).
recreational function.
Source: UDD Document, PUPR, 2023 9
Nusantara as a “10 minute city” Highest Priority

Pedestrians

Cyclists

Public
Transportation

Cargo

Private Vehicle

Lowest Priority
<10 minutes
Nusantara’s sustainable
mobility concept prioritize Residents can access
“Settlement Transformation” focused on the development of inclusive, non-motorized and Public Transportation
smart, collaborative, compact, based on the 10 minutes city concept. public transportation. Nodes and Public
Facilities.

Source: UDD Document, PUPR, 2023 10

The New Ways of Living Public Space
Collaborative Space
Permeability

Public
Space

Clinic

UMKM
Pedestrian
Center
Connectivity

School
Urban
Farming
Flexible Social Connected to Internet
Area

10 minutes to Social Each district consists of several

interconnected vertical buildings and
Facilities, Public Facilities, have collaborative spaces aimed at
and Transit Hub increasing social interactions

Source: UDD Document, PUPR, 2023 11

High intensity development in Nusantara

Optimizing variety of intensity to accommodate a Public transportation network and transit node to
compact lifestyle and create engaging and walkable accommodate sustainable mobility and compact
community, promoting a better quality of life. living.
Source: UDD Document, 12
PUPR, 2023
Strategy for Rural Development
Basic Principles of
Environmental Protection
and Management

Maintain and Utilize the

Planning
simultaneously potential of
improve natural
environment resources
carrying efficiently
capacity

Avoid Reducing regional

environmental vulnerability to the
impacts of climate Source: Detailed Spatial
risks and change and Plan of IKN
damage reducing
greenhouse gas
(GHG) emissions
Implementation (2023)

Optimizing Improve and

ecosystem maintain
service biodiversity
performance resources

Training on the Use of Green House Reforestation

Source: Presidential Regulation No.63 of 2022 on
the Details of the Nusantara National Capital
Drip Irrigation System
13
Master Plan
 THANK YOU
Nusantara National Capital Authority – Jakarta

TERIMA KASIH
Office Menara Mandiri Tower II, Floor 27
Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kav 54-55, RT.5/RW.3, Senayan,
Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan 12190, Indonesia
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Balikpapan Office
Pantai Mentari Compound
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Kota Balikpapan 76116, Kalimantan Timur
Office +62 21 27099100
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