Social Studies Major Day 1

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WELCOME TO CLASS

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DEAR LORD,
God, our father may everything that we do begin
with your inspiration and continue with your
saving help.
Let the holy spirit guide us in the acquisition of
knowledge and through it may we attain wisdom.
Lord pour out on us the spirit of understanding,
truth and peace. Help us to strive with all our
hearts and find your purpose on our lives. Help us
to find the way to you and serve you by granting
us the blessing of this profession – Amen.

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SOCIAL STUDIES
L I C E N S U R E E X A M I N AT I O N F O R T E A C H E R S
OCTOBER 2022

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SETTING

LET RATING:
___________________

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SETTING

MANIFEST YOUR
BLESSING
______________, LPT

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Click to edit BEFORE
REMINDERS: Master title styleTHE EXAMINATION
TAKING
1. PREPARE ALL DOCUMENTS NEEDED (KEEP
COPIES IN 3 FORMAT)

2. SLEEP EARLY AND OR HAVE A GOOD SLEEP

3. BREATHE

4. SURROUND YOURSELF WITH POSITIVE MINDSET


PEOPLE

5. BE SPECIFIC WITH YOUR PRAYER 8


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REMINDERS: Master title
THEstyle
EXAMINATION
1. EAT (BRING SOMETHING THAT WILL
MAKE YOU COMFORTABLE)

2. COMPOSE YOURSELF

3. READ, UNDERSTAND, AND ANALYZE

4. ASK OR VERIFY WHEN NECESSARY

5. PAY ATTENTION TO ONE’S OWN 9


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REMINDERS: Master title
THEstyle
EXAMINATION
6. CHECK YOUR ASSIGNED ROOM, SEAT
NUMBER, BOOKLETS, AND ANSWER SHEETS
RECEIVED.

7. DOUBLE CHECK ITEMS (UNSHADED OR


DOUBLE ANSWERS)

8. TAKE YOUR TIME IN ANSWERING THE


QUESTIONS

9. BE POSITIVE AND HAVE FUN ANSWERING


(KNOWLEDGE, COMMON SENSE, AND
INSTINCT)
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REMINDERS: Master THE
titleEXAMINATION
style

1. BREATHE
2. HAVE THE SENSE OF GRATITUDE
3. SMILE AND CONGRATULATE
YOURSELF
4. HAVE A POSITIVE MINDSET (NO
COMPARING OF ANSWERS)
5. EMBRACE OPPORTUNITIES WHILE
WAITING FOR THE RESULT
6. ENJOY THE REST OF THE DAY
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SPECIFICATIONS

I. TRENDS AND ISSUES IN SOCIAL STUDIES (6%) - 9


II. RESEARCH (12%) - 18
III. GEOGRAPHY (17%) – 25.5
IV. SOCIOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY (10%) - 15
V. POLITICS/GOVERNANCE/LAW-RELATED (10%) - 15
VI. HISTORY (20%) - 30
VII. ECONOMICS (10%) - 15
VIII.METHODS (10%) - 15
IX. ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION IN SOCIAL
STUDIES (5%) – 7.5
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TABLEtoOF
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SPECIFICATIONS

I. TRENDS AND ISSUES IN SOCIAL STUDIES (6%) - 9


II. RESEARCH (12%) - 18
III. GEOGRAPHY (17%) – 25.5
IV. SOCIOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY (10%) - 15
V. POLITICS/GOVERNANCE/LAW-RELATED (10%) - 15
VI. HISTORY (20%) - 30
VII. ECONOMICS (10%) - 15
VIII.METHODS (10%) - 15
IX. ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION IN SOCIAL
STUDIES (5%) – 7.5
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COVERAGE

GEN ED 20%
PROF ED 40%
MAJOR 40%
TOTAL: 100%
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QUESTION DOES THE PRC
GIVE?
• EASY (60%) – RECYCLED
/RECALL/FACTUAL QUESTIONS

• MODERATE (30%) – SITUATIONAL

• DIFFICULT (10%) - HOTS

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Click to editTHOUGHTS
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PONDER

“There are no SECRETS to


SUCCESS. It is the result of
PREPARATION, HARD WORK,
and LEARNING from FAILURE”

Colin Powell

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BECOME A TOPNOTCHER?

1.KNOWLEDGE
2.COMMON SENSE
3.INSTINCT
4.PRAYER
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I CAN AND I WILL PASS


THE LICENSURE
EXAMINATION FOR
TEACHERS THIS
OCTOBER 2, 2022

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STUDIES

1. What contained the concrete promise of the


Americans to Filipinos independence “as soon as
stable government can be established?”

• A. Fairfield Bill of 1924


• B. Preamble of the Jones Law
• C. Preamble of the Commonwealth Government
• D. First 1919 Parliamentary Mission to the US

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• The Jones Law of 1916
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• TITLE
• AN ACT TO DECLARE THE PURPOSE OF THE PEOPLE OF THE
UNITED STATES AS TO THE FUTURE POLITICAL STATUS OF THE
PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, AND TO PROVIDE A
MORE AUTONOMOUS GOVERNMENT FOR THOSE ISLANDS.
• PREAMBLE
• Whereas it was never the intention of the people
of United States in the incipiency of the war
withSpainto make it a war of conquest or for
territorial aggrandizement; and
• Whereas it is, as it has always been, the purpose
of the people of the United States to withdraw their
sovereignty over Philippine Islands and to
recognize their independence as soon as a stable
government can be established therein; and 2
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• The Commonwealth titlethe
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culmination of efforts
to secure a definitive timetable for the withdrawal
of American sovereignty over the Philippines.
• The Tydings-McDuffie Act established the
parameters for the preparatory period. Some
powers of supervision were reserved to the United
States, as well as foreign diplomacy and currency.
In all other respects, the Philippines became self-
governing.
• The
Constitution of the Commonwealth of the Philippin
es
provided for a presidential system of government
with a unicameral legislature.
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2. Granting free education to the poor but deserving


students provided they comply with the rules of
the institution is known as:

• A. incentive
• B. donation
• C. privilege
• D. scholarship

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d. scholarship

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3. One of the following does not constitute the goal


of national economy:

a. Reforestation
b. Increase in amount of goods
c. Expanding productivity
d. Equitable distribution of income

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• REFORESTATION - the process of replanting an
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trees.
• REPUBLIC ACT No. 2706
• An Act Creating the Reforestation
Administration
• What is the National Greening Program (NGP)?
Executive Order 26 describes the NGP as a
program which converges the efforts of all sectors
of the society to “plant some 1.5 billion trees
covering about 1.5 million hectares for a period of
six (6) years from 2011 to 2016, in lands of the
public domain.”

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4. The term that includes aliens as subject to


regulation by the state for its defenses is known
as:

a. Immigrant
b. Repatriates
c. Foreigner
d. Mercenaries

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a. Immigrant - one that immigrates: such as. a : a
person who comes to a country to take up
permanent residence
b. Repatriates - to restore or return to the country
of origin, allegiance, or citizenship
c. Foreigner - a person belonging to or owing
allegiance to a foreign country
d. Mercenaries - serving merely for pay or sordid
advantage : venal also : greedy. 2 : hired for
service in the army of a foreign country.

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5. During the 17th-18th century Hispanic era, what


was the highest post a native or Chinese mestizo
can attain at the municipal level equivalent to local
bureaucrats namely the mayors of today?

a. Directorcillo
b. Cabeza de barangay
c. Gobernadorcillo
d. Tanientes de justicia
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Cabeza de barangay - A cabeza de barangay, also
known as teniente del barrio, was the leader or
chief of a barangay or barrio in the Philippines
during the Spanish colonial period.

Gobernadorcillo - The gobernadorcillo was a


municipal judge or governor in the Philippines
during the Spanish colonial period, who carried out
in a town the combined charges or responsibilities
of leadership, economic, and judicial administration.
The gobernadorcillo was the leader of a town or
pueblo.
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6. How can Dr. Jose Rizal’s La Liga organization be


likened according to present-day social
groups/movements?

a. Shadow government
b. National socio-civic organization
c. Street parliamentarian government
d. National political party like LP, NP, Lakas

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• July 1892, Rizal organized the La Liga Filipina,
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a forward step in the reformist
ideas of the times in the sense that the new group
sought to involve the people directly in the reform
movement.
• As listed in the constitution Rizal prepared, the
Liga's aims were:
1.To unite the whole archipelago into one compact,
vigorous, and homogenous body;
2.Mutual protection in every want and necessity;
3.Defense against all violence and injustice;
4.Encouragement of instruction, agriculture, and
commerce; and
5.Study and application of reforms. 3
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7. Which officials have their term of office


determined by Local code?

a. Local COA
b. Local judges
c. Barangay officials
d. Local municipal judiciary officials

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• REPUBLIC ACT title
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7160 AN ACT
PROVIDING FOR A LOCAL
GOVERNMENT CODE OF 1991

• SECTION 4. Scope of Application. – This


Code shall apply to all provinces, cities,
municipalities, barangays, and other political
subdivisions as may be created by law, and,
to the extent herein provided, to officials,
offices, or agencies of the national
government.

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8. The standard territorial and political subdivision of


the Philippines is into:

a. Provinces and cities


b. The municipal official
c. The provincial official
d. The barangay official

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9. Which principle is most timely and proper, when


our country is beset by formidable social and
economic problems demanding priority?

a. Adhere to economic laws


b. Borrow money from abroad
c. Serve and protect the people
d. Impose more taxes on the people

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Click to editLAWS
ECONOMIC Master title style
• ARTICLE XII
• NATIONAL ECONOMY AND PATRIMONY
• Section 1. The goals of the national economy are a more
equitable distribution of opportunities, income, and wealth;
a sustained increase in the amount of goods and services
produced by the nation for the benefit of the people; and an
expanding productivity as the key to raising the quality of
life for all, especially the underprivileged.
• The State shall promote industrialization and full
employment based on sound agricultural development and
agrarian reform, through industries that make full and
efficient use of human and natural resources, and which
are competitive in both domestic and foreign markets.
However, the State shall protect Filipino enterprises
against unfair foreign competition and trade practices. 3
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10. Which condition contradicts the social justice


mandated in the 1987 constitution?

a. Equitable distribution of wealth


b. Elimination of cultural inequalities
c. Sense of dependency among citizens
d. Creation of economic opportunities for all

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• Equitable
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that income is distributed in a way that
ensures fairness and allows everyone to
have the same opportunities. Equitable
distribution of income doesn't mean that
income is distributed equally; it just means
that income is distributed in a fair way.

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11. All of these are essential elements of national


development, except this component

a. Religion
b. Science
c. Technology
d. Education

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• National development is the capacity of the
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country Master
to raise title
the style of living of its
standard
residents. Development is a process that
creates growth, brings in progress and positive
change.
• Components of national development
• The components of national development are as
follows
• Development of rural areas
• Increasing agricultural outputs
• Enlargement of economic knowledge
• Handling of growth in urban areas
• Eradication of poverty 4
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12. What is considered the earliest form of writing in


the Philippines?

a. Balitaw
b. Alibata
c. Abakada
d. Kalantiao

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• Alibata is a long-disputed terminology with


an unfounded basis of its legitimacy.

• Baybayin is the only correct term when


referring to our pre-colonial language

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13. What is the modern way of organizing the social


studies curriculum?

a. Separate unit approach


b. Broad files
c. Expanding environment approach
d. Spiral curriculum approach

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• A spiral learning model, or spiral curriculum,
is a course of study where ideas and concepts
are revisited, but the level and complexity
deepens each time. A spiral curriculum can
extend over the course of a school year where
students revisit a concept, they are learning a
few times over the year and get slightly more
complex each time. Or it can extend over
numerous years in school, starting with
something basic in elementary that is
expanded on and deepened all throughout
their schooling, even into high school and
college. 4
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14. During the Hispanic era, native and Chinese


male mestizo 16-60 years old are obliged to do
forced labor for forty days. How can exemption
be made?

a. Paying the bandala


b. Getting a cedula personal
c. Give santorum tax to the church
d. Paying the falla
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This colonial policy, called polo y servicios, was
implemented in the Philippines for more than 250
years.
• All male Filipinos, aged 16 to 60 years old, were
sent to different places to provide free labor, for 40
days a year. This was reduced to 15 days in
1884.
• Polistas, as the workers were called, were
required to do such jobs as building roads and
bridges, constructing public buildings and
churches, cutting timber in the forest, working in
shipyards, and serving in Spanish military
expeditions.
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• Exempted from forced labor were members


of the principalia, or the noble class in the
towns of Spanish Philippines. Rich Filipinos
also avoided polo by paying the falla, an
annual tax then amounting to seven pesos.
The law also exempted local officials and
school teachers because of their services to
the state.

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• Bandala System: A form of direct taxes that
the. Spaniards implemented in which the
natives were coerced to sell their products to
the government at very low prices

• The cedula was first implemented as a 19th


century tax reform in the Philippines during the
Spanish rule. After the tribute system or head tax
to Spain was abolished, the cedula was issued to
all Filipinos upon payment of a residence tax

• Sanctorum – church tax paid in the amount of 3


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15. As of the present, what is the Philippines


ranking in terms of the national economy?

a. 41st
b. 36th
c. 49th
d. 45th

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• The essential economic performance of a
country is reflected by the gross domestic
product. So, the total of all goods and
services sold. Worldwide gross domestic
product in 2021 was at about 12.259 USD
per capita. GDP in the Philippines, on the
other hand, reached USD 3.549 per capita,
or 394.09 billion USD in the whole country.
The Philippines is therefore currently ranked
36 of the major economies.
• https://www.worlddata.info/asia/philippines/economy.php

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16. Which of the following is a men Filipino


traditional headgear?

a. Bahag
b. Putong
c. Tapis
d. sombrero

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TRADITIONAL title
FILIPINO style
COSTUME

• The putong or pudong is basically a


headwrap worn mainly by men but
women did have their own version of it
called tubatub and in Panay both men and
women wore it which was called potlong or
saplung.

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17. What was the social relevance of Noli and Fili to
conditions among Filipinos during the late 19 th
century period?

a. Human civil oppression of native Filipinos.


b. Rule of friars over Hispanic colonial
governments.
c. Unfulfilled secularization movement of the
GomBurZa
d. Need for violent uprising against Hispanic
imperial rule
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• The Social Cancer, original title Noli me
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tangere, Master
novel title style
by Filipino political activist and
author José Rizal, published in 1887. The
book, written in Spanish, is a sweeping and
passionate unmasking of the brutality and
corruption of Spanish rule in the Philippines
(1565–1898).
• Rizal's Masterpiece: El Filibusterismo. l
Filibusterismo was written in dedication to the
three martyred priests Mariano Gomez, Jose
Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora, whose deaths left
an indelible mark in his mind. Like Noli Me
Tangere, Fili aims at enlightening the society,
at bringing the Filipinos closer to the truth.
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18. Filipino writer whose stories and poems depict
Filipino-Spanish cultural beliefs and traditions

a. Edilberto Tiempo
b. Bienvenido Santos
c. N.V.M. Gonzales
d. Nick Joaquin

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Edilberto Tiempo poet, fictionist, teacher and
literary critic was one of the finest Filipino writers
in English whose works are characterized by a
remarkable fusion of style and substance, of
craftsmanship and insight

Bienvenido Santos Santos authored the story


collections "You Lovely People" and "The Day
the Dancers Came". His novels include "Villa
Magdelena", "The Man Who (Thought He) Looked
Like Robert Taylor", and "What the Hell For You Left
Your Heart in San Francisco".
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Nestor Vicente Madali Gonzalez, better
known as N.V.M. Gonzalez, fictionist,
essayist, poet, and teacher, articulated the
Filipino spirit in rural, urban landscapes. 1997
National Artist for Literature
Nick Joaquin widely considered one of the
most distinguished Filipino writers in English.
He wrote largely about the Spanish
colonial period, the diverse Filipino
heritage and the dimensions of the human
psyche. He was named national artist for
literature in 1976 5
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19. Which Spanish policy provided the resettlement
of Filipino communities from town centers of
cabeceras?

a. Assimilation
b. Encomienda system
c. Reduccion
d. Bandala

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• Reducción aimed to consolidate colonial
control over Philippine indigenous
communities by compelling prominent
individuals to relocate into poblaciones
within hearing distance of church-bells.

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20. Which of the following shows file size from
largest to smallest?

a. gigabyte, megabyte, kilobyte, byte


b. Megabyte, gigabyte, kilobyte, byte
c. Byte, kilobyte, megabyte, gigabyte
d. Kilobyte, megabyte, byte, gigabyte

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21. What does digital divide refer to?
I. The gap between people with effective access
to digital and information technology and those
with very limited or no access at all
II. The imbalance both in physical access to
technology and the resources and skills needed
for effective participation
III. The gap in the ages of ICT users

a. I and II b. III only c. II only d. I, II, and III


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• The digital divide is a gap between those


who have access to digital technology and
those who do not. These technologies
include, but are not limited to, smart phones,
computers, and the internet.

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22. Technology, computers, and the internet have
been used for many classroom and educational
purposes. Which of the following is NOT a
reason for computer use?
a. Strengthen teacher resources by offering a wider
array of instructional tools for the classroom
b. Enable more drill and practice on specific skills
c. Promote higher order thinking through
simulations and collaborative action research
d. Reduce violence by refocusing students on
individual computer tasks and assignments
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23. The Filipinos are deeply religious; however,
sometimes this religiosity instills the NEGATIVE
attitude of _____________.
a. Total surrender to God in times of helplessness
is best.
b. God who is omnipotent and omniscient will allow
what is best.
c. Resignation and ends up doing nothing to
improve one’s conditions.
d. Social responsibility to participate in the
development of society.
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24. Who is the proponent of the arena theater?

a. Tinio
b. Carpio
c. Avellana
d. Montano

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• SEVERINO MONTANO
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National Master
Artist title style
for Theater (2001)
(January 3, 1915 – December 12, 1980)
• Playwright, director, actor, and theater
organizer, Severino Montano is the forerunner in
institutionalizing “legitimate theater” in the
Philippines. Taking up courses and graduate
degrees abroad, he honed and shared his
expertise with his countrymates.
• As Dean of Instruction of the Philippine Normal
College, Montano organized the Arena Theater to
bring drama to the masses. He trained and
directed the new generations of dramatists
including Rolando S. Tinio, Emmanuel Borlaza,
Joonee Gamboa, and Behn Cervantes.
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25. She is known for the love of sonnets she wrote.

a. Edith Tiempo
b. Ophelia Dimalanta
c. Paz Marquez Benitez
d. Gilda Cordero Fernando

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Edith Tiempo poet, fictionist, teacher and


literary critic was one of the finest Filipino
writers in English whose works are
characterized by a remarkable fusion of
style and substance, of craftsmanship and
insight
Ophelia Dimalanta
was a Filipina poet, editor, author, and
teacher. One of the country's most respected
writers
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Paz Marquez Benitez who authored the first


Filipino modern English-language short
story "Dead Stars", was born in Lucena
City, Quezon. Benitez was among the first
generation of Filipinos trained in the
American education system which used
English as the medium of instruction

Gilda Cordero Fernando was a Filipino writer,


visual artist, fashion designer and publisher.
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26. It is a global financial body which imposes
sanctions on countries who fail to act against
money laundering.

a. The UN finance group


b. The federal reserve
c. The financial action task force
d. International monetary fund

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• Money
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the practice of
receiving illegally acquired funds and
then passing them off as money
obtained from legal sources.
• The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is
an inter-governmental policymaking body
whose purpose is to establish international
standards, and to develop and promote
policies, both at national and international
levels, to combat money laundering and the
financing of terrorism. It was formed in 1989
to set out measures to be taken in the fight
against money laundering
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27. The Philippine Qualifications Framework (PQF)
is very significant in the development of:

a. Critical content
b. Learning resources
c. Content and performance standards
d. Learning competencies

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• The to
Click Philippine
edit Master title style Qualifications
Framework describes the levels of
educational qualifications and sets the
standards for qualification outcomes. It is a
quality assured national system for the
development, recognition and award of
qualifications based on standards of
knowledge, skills and values acquired in
different ways and methods by learners and
workers of the country.

• Competency-based
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28. It lays the strong foundation of any curriculum. A
curriculum planner or specialist implementer or
the teacher, school heads, evaluator anchors
his/her decision making process on this
philosophy.

a. Essential philosophy
b. Existential philosophy
c. Educational philosophy
d. Scientific philosophy
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• Philosophy of education is the branch of


applied or practical philosophy concerned
with the nature and aims of education and
the philosophical problems arising from
educational theory and practice.

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29. Which of the following is not one of the three
major aspects of scientific social research?

a. Theory
b. Philosophy
c. Data collection
d. Data analysis

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Scientific Master
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Research

• Social Science Research is the activity of


gathering, analysing and interpreting
information for a variety of social,
economic, educational and political
purposes

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30. This Filipino trait would have been a beautiful
one if it hadn’t been denuded of nobility by
joining the bandwagon of corrupt officials and
politicians.

a. Magalang
b. Masinop
c. Masunurin
d. Pakikisama

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•31. What is the teacher’s accountability in the
achievement of quality education?
•a. Be accountable for the grading
performance of learners
•b. Be accountable for reporting the performance
of learners to parents
•c. Be accountable for the effective attainment of
specified learning objectives and outcomes
•d. Be accountable for reporting the performance
of learners to the school head and stakeholders

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•32. In connection with government


transaction involving public interest, which
policy is adopted in the Constitution to assure
the public accountability and transparency?

•a. Private enterprise and incentives to


needed investments
•b. Rural development and agrarian reform
•c. Balanced and healthful ecology
•d. Full public disclosure
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ACCOUNTABILITY - responsibility
TRANSPARENCY – full information

Executive Order No. 2 – Freedom of


Information (July 24, 2016); provides for
government agencies to respond within 15
days inquiry relating to public information
RA 10173 – DATA PRIVACY ACT of 2012

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STUDIES

•33. What does “presumption of innocence”


mean in so far as human right is concerned?

•a. A suspect has the right to remain silent


•b. A suspect has the right to a legal counsel
•c. A suspect remains innocent until
proven guilty
•d. A suspect is considered guilty until proven
otherwise

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• ARTICLE
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BILL OF RIGHTS
Rome Statute
• Article 66 Presumption of innocence
• 1. Everyone shall be presumed innocent
until proved guilty before the Court in
accordance with the applicable law.
• 2. The onus is on the Prosecutor to prove
the guilt of the accused.
• 3. In order to convict the accused, the Court
must be convinced of the guilt of the
accused beyond reasonable doubt.
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STUDIES

•34. Which department has the authority to


make laws and to alter them when needed?

•a. Judicial
•b. Executive
•c. Legislative
•d. Administrative

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STUDIES

•35. All Filipino citizens have the right to vote


and be voted upon as government official.
What is the constitutional right called?

•a. Political franchise


•b. Suffrage
•c. Electoral right
•d. Passive right to vote

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STUDIES

•36. Which of the four pillars of education for


the 21st century is crucial in the light of
conflicts between Israel and Palestine?

•a. Learning to know


•b. Learning to be
•c. Learning to do
•d. Learning to live together

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STUDIES

•37. The Philippine objected to the advisory


on travels to Mindanao, by the Australian
government. What should the government
do?

•a. Arrest their national


•b. Recall all nationals
•c. File the diplomatic protest

•d. Declare war against the country


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STUDIES

•38. Foreign influences are evident on most


aspects of Filipino culture including Philippine
languages. From which Asian language do
these words come: alam, hukom, salamat?

•a. Sanskrit
•b. Arabic
•c. Malayo-Polynesian
•d. Mandarin

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STUDIES

•40. Which refers to the act of the President


to stay the execution of a convict?

•a. Pardon
•b. Reprieve
•c. Amnesty
•d. Commutation

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• Reprieve to delay the impending
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punishment title style
or sentence of (a condemned
person)

• Amnesty a general pardon for offenses,


especially political offenses, against a
government, often granted before any trial
or conviction

• Commutation the act of substituting one


thing for another; substitution; exchange. ·
the changing of a prison sentence or other
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STUDIES

•41. During the Spanish era, who was the


revolutionary leader who waged a long war
against the government because it did not
allow proper burial for his brother?

•a. Diego Silang


•b. Andres Bonifacio
•c. Francisco Dagohoy
•d. Macario Sacay

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• The Dagohoy rebellion, also known as the
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Dagohoy revolution and the Dagohoy revolt,
is considered as the longest rebellion in
Philippine history.
• Diego Silang and Maria Josefa Gabriela
Silang
• The first major revolution waged against the
Spaniards was waged by the Silangs during
the time of the British forces’ military
incursion in the Philippines which began in
September 1762. It was the period of the
Seven Year’s War between the British and
the French, who were aided by Spain.
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STUDIES

42. In the decade of the 70s, one clamor of


the activists who staged street
demonstrations on the streets was “Down
with the oligarchs!” What did they accuse
government as suggested by the underlined
word?
• a. rule of the few rich
• b. a form of dictatorship
• c. Anti-poor
• d. Elitist
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OLIGARCHY – Greek word “oligarkhia”


meaning “few” “to rule or to command”

ELITIST – from the word “elite” meaning


a select group that is superior in terms
of abilities or qualities

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STUDIES

43. To which type of political system do we


belong?

• a. Colonialism c. Democracy
• b. Totalitarianism d. Capitalism


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COLONIALISM – policy or practice acquiring


full or partial political control over another
country
•TOTALITARIANISM – type of government
where the individual is subordinate to the
state; strictly controls all aspects of life (Hitler
and the NAZI)
•CAPITALISM – economic system meaning
private ownership

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STUDIES

• 44. In which form of government does


power or authority reside in a few persons
who govern for their own interest?

• a. Oligarchy c. Democracy
• b. Monarchy d. Parliamentary

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STUDIES

• 45. The Philippine government is divided


into three branches: executive, legislative
and judiciary. Which among the following
doctrines best describes the model of
governance in the Philippines?
• a. Tricameralism
• b. Separation of powers
• c. Emancipation of state
• d. Division of labor
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•PRINCIPLES OF A DEMOCRATIC
AND REPUBLICAN STATE:

•1. SEPARATION OF PWERS –


•3 SEPARATE BRANCHES;

•2. CHECK-AND-BALANCE –
CO-EQUAL BRANCHES

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STUDIES

• 46. Which type of governance is


characterized by a union of partially self-
governing states or regions united by a
central government?

• a. Federalism c. Democracy
• b. Socialism d. Totalitarianism

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STUDIES

• 47. In England, Queen Elizabeth acts as


head of state. This country also has a
parliament and a Prime Minister. Which
among the following best describes the form
of government in this country?

• a. Absolute monarchy
• b. Constitutional monarchy
• c. Oligarchy
• d. Aristocracy 1
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STUDIES

• 48. When an individual is imprisoned


without proper investigation what right is
violated?

• a. Right to due process of law


• b. Right to secure persons
• c. Right to process paper
• d. Right to protection

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STUDIES
49. An individual has the right to file writ of
amparo before the investigation of an
administrative case filed against him/her.
What fundamental right is invoked by the
individual?
a. Right to life, liberty and security
b. Right to due process
c. Right to be defended by a public
attorney
d. Right to self-defense
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STUDIES

• 50. What is the writ of habeas data?

• a. Right to information privacy


• b. Right to accumulate data
• c. Right to transmit data
• d. Right to search for private information

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STUDIES
51. Which is the overriding aim of the
constitutional mandate on social justice?
a. To bridge the gap between the rich and
the poor
b. To protect the squatter in the possession of
the premises occupied by him because he is
poor
c. To authorize the taking of what is in excess
of one’s personal needs and the giving it to
another
d. To work for social equality 1
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STUDIES

52. Which principle states that no man in this


country is above the law and that laws must
be obeyed by all and applied to everyone –
rich or poor, lowly or powerful – without fear
or favor?
• a. Rule of law
• b. Rule of the majority
• c. Separation of church and state
• d. Social justice
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STUDIES

• 53. Filipino citizens have the power to


participate in the establishment or
administration of government such as right
to vote and be voted upon as an exercise of
__________
• a. political rights c. Social rights
• b. civil rights d. Economic rights

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A. According to nature
 1. CIVIL RIGHTS – pertains to rights belonging to a person
by reason of citizenship (e.g.. right to a name, right to freedom from
discrimination, right to equality before the law, right to public trial, right
to marry, right to leave a country, etc.)
 2. POLITICAL RIGHTS – enables the people to participate
in running or influencing the administration of the government (e.g.
right to vote, right to freedom of expression, right to free and periodic
elections, etc.)
 3. ECONOMIC RIGHTS – pertains to access to resources-
such as land, labor, physical, and financial capital- that are essential
for the creation, legal appropriation, and market exchange of goods
and services (e.g. right to work, right to own property, right to
adequate standard of living, etc. )
 4. SOCIAL RIGHTS – relates to living together or enjoying
life in communities or organized groups (e.g. right to social security,
right to social welfare, etc.)
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STUDIES

54. Can the accused waive his right to remain


silent and to have competent and
independent counsel?
• a. No, except in writing and in the
presence of counsel
• b. Yes, if there is no counsel offering his
service
• c. No, it cannot be waived
• d. Yes, if he voluntarily does so
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STUDIES

55. Which is right violated by wiretapping?

• a. Freedom of expression
• b. The right to private property
• c. The right to privacy of communication
• d. The right to information on matters of
public concern

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STUDIES

56. Which act is a deprivation of life without


due process?

• a. Killing in self-defense
• b. Salvaging
• c. Imposition of death penalty
• d. Death resulting from illness

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STUDIES

57. Is land grabbing an act of deprivation of


property without due process?

a. Yes
• b. No
• c. Yes, if the land grabber is rich
• d. No, if the land grabber is landless

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STUDIES

58. Can you be arrested without a warrant of


arrest?
• a. No, if you are a minor.
• b. No, if you are more than 60 years old.
• c. Yes, if you were reported to have
committed a crime.
• d. Yes, if you are in the act of committing a
crime.

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ARREST
1. CAUGHT IN THE ACT
2. HOT PURSUIT OPERATIONS
3. ARREST OF FUGITIVE

RA 9344 – JUVENILE JUSTICE AND


WELFARE ACT OF 2006 (BELOW
15 YEARS OLD)
RA 10630 – AMENDING RA 9344 (12-
15 FOR DRUG RELATED CASES
2016)
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STUDIES

59. Can religious instruction be taught in


public schools?
I. Yes, if given free
II. Yes, if given outside class hours
III. Yes, only to those children whose
parents give their consent in writing
a. I and III c. I, II and III
b. II and III d. III only

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STUDIES

• 60. Can an accused avail of free legal


assistance?
• a. No, there is no such thing as free lunch
• b. Yes, provided he is classified as a
poor litigant by the court.
• c. Yes, if the act committed is a minor
offense
• d. No, if the offense is grave

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STUDIES
61. My right is another man’s duty. Which
one CORRECTLY illustrates this?
a. My right to my private property
requires my neighbor’s duty not to
trespass the same.
b. I have freedom of speech but I see to it
that I speak only what is true.
c. Suffrage is both a right and duty.
d. I exercise my right in such a way that
does not violate another person’s right
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STUDIES

• 62. Can a person be imprisoned for debt?


• a. No, if he can’t he pay the interest of his
debt.
• b. Yes, if he has no property with which to
pay his debt.
• c. No.
• d. Yes, if he stubbornly refuses to pay.

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63. No person may be elected as
President of the Philippines unless he/she
is a ______________.
a. natural born citizen
b. resident of the Philippines for at least 2
years
c. at least 21 years old
d. professional

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STUDIES

• 64. Who does the canvassing of votes for


President and Vice President in every
election?

• a. Comelec and Chief Justice


• b. Senate and Congress
• c. Supreme Court and Congress
• d. Joint Committee of Congress

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STUDIES

• 65. All appropriations, revenue or tariff bills


shall originate exclusively from the
_____________
• a. Senate
• b. Sangguniang Panlalawigan
• c. House of Representatives
• d. Department of Budget

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STUDIES

• 66. Which department has the authority to


make laws and to alter them when needed?
• a. Executive
• b. Legislative
• c. Judicial
• d. Administrative

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STUDIES

• 67. Who has the power to declare the


existence of a state of war?

• a. Chief Justice
• b. President
• c. Senate President
• d. Congress


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STUDIES

•68. Which among the following represents


the political process is involve in amending or
revising the Philippine Constitution to adapt
to the present Philippine situation?

•a. Citizen’s assembly


•b. Charter change
•c. Constitutional correction
•d. Constitutional conversion

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STUDIES

•69. Foreign investors are discouraged in


doing business in our country. To what
condition/s can this be attributed?
•I. Deteriorating peace and order
•II. Poor technology
•III. High tariffs
•IV. Poor standards
•a. II only
•b. I and II
•c. I, II, and III
•d. IV only
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STUDIES

•70. What is considered the earliest form of


writing in the Philippines?

•a. Roman alphabet


•b. Alibata **look for Baybayin if not
Alibata
•c. Balitaw
•d. Abakada

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STUDIES

71. The adoption of the Basic Education


Learning Continuity Plan in light of the Covid-
19 crisis is provided through what
Department of Education Order?
A.DepEd Order No. 012 s. 2020
B.DepEd Order No 021 s. 2020
C.DepEd Order No. 210 s. 2020
D.DepEd Order No. 120 s. 2020

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The adoption of the Basic Education


Learning Continuity Plan in light of the
Covid-19 crisis is provided through what
Department of Education Order?
A.DEPED ORDER NO. 012 S. 2020

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STUDIES

• 72. The Bayanihan to Heal as One Act


known as the Bayanihan is designated as
__________?

A.RA 11369
B.RA 11469
C.RA 14169
D.RA 41169

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• RA 11469 – signed into law on March 23,


2020 declaring a national health
emergency.

• RA 11494 – Bayanihan to Recover As One


Act signed September 2020 granting the
President additional authority to combat
COVID-19

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STUDIES

• 73. The adoption of the various learning


delivery modalities by the Department of
Education seeks to make contextualized
and localized approach to instruction. This
type of modality introduces combination of
available resources.
A.Home schooling
B.Distance learning
C.Blended learning
D.Electronic learning
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• BLENDED LEARNING

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STUDIES

• 74. As technology improves learners are


trained to adapt to technology. One specific
skill is geared towards becoming technology
prepared and the use of digital data
appropriately.

A.Global citizen
B.Tech competent
C.Internet competent
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• DIGITAL CITIZENSHIP

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STUDIES

• 75. In sociology, one social trend that easily


passes like fashion is coined.

A.Mores
B.fad
C.laws
D.norms

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A.FAD
• an intense and widely shared enthusiasm
for something, especially one that is short-
lived and without basis in the object's
qualities; a craze. (Oxford dictionary)

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STUDIES

• 76. The Philippine election is won by


______ while that of the U.S. is by ___
votes?

A.Total: sectoral votes


B.National: local votes
C.Popular: electoral college votes
D.Multi-party: one party votes

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• POPULAR: ELECTORAL COLLEGE VOTES
• The Electoral College is a process, not a place.
The Electoral College process consists of the
selection of the electors, the meeting of the
electors where they vote for President and Vice
President, and the counting of the electoral votes
by Congress. The Electoral College consists of
538 electors. A majority of 270 electoral votes is
required to elect the President. Your State has the
same number of electors as it does Members in its
Congressional delegation: one for each Member in
the House of Representatives plus two Senators.
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STUDIES

• 77. These are private sector groups for


national advocacies referred as
__________?

A.Public sector
B.Civil society
C.Cooperatives
D.Party-list representatives

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• CIVIL SOCIETY
• “the associational life operating in the space
between the state and market, including
individual participation, and the activities of
non-governmental, voluntary and community
organisations”
• (GREEN PAPER on the role of Civil Society in
Drugs Policy in the European Union 2005,
Council’s Horizontal Drugs Group 2005)
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STUDIES

• 78. The increasing cases of cyber bullying


and libel have been one of the major
concerns in the Philippines as social media
continues to dominate the trend. What rights
does libel violate?
• a. The right to property
• b. The right to one’s honor
• c. the right to life
• d. the right to decent living
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• THE RIGHT TO ONE’S HONOR


• Republic Act 10627, or the Anti-Bullying
Act (the “Act”), This law finds applicability in
school-related bullying, student-student
bullying in particular, which covers those
uttered in social media.

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• 79. Inclusive education entails that


__________ learners in class take part in
learning opportunities.

• a. All c. special
• b. Disabled d. selected

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• The
UNESCO Convention against Discrimination in Education (
1960)
and other international human rights treaties prohibit any
“exclusion from, or limitation to, educational opportunities
on the basis of socially-ascribed or perceived differences,
such as by sex, ethnic/social origin, language, religion,
nationality, economic condition, ability”.
• RA 11650: An Act Instituting a Policy of Inclusion and
Services for Learners with Disabilities in Support in
Inclusive Education, Establishing Inclusive Learning
Resource Centers of Learners with Disabilities in all
School Districts, Municipalities and Cities, Providing
for Standards, Appropriating Funds Therefor, and For
Other Purposes
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STUDIES

• 80. What type of research can better ensure


relevance in planning development of
communities?

• a. Survey c. interview
• b. Needs analysis d. case study


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• b. Needs analysis
• Needs analysis definition involves the
process of identification and evaluation of
needs. It is the first step that should be
taken in order to successfully develop an
effective training program
• https://research.com/research/needs-
analysis

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STUDIES

• 81. What type of governance did the Duterte


administration, and its supporters have been
advocating since 2016?

• a. Charter change c.
Federalism
• b. Constitutional monarchy d. Socialism

• 1
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• FEDERALISM
• Federalism is a system of government in
which the same territory is controlled by two
levels of government. Generally, an
overarching national government is
responsible for broader governance of
larger territorial areas, while the smaller
subdivisions, states, and cities govern the
issues of local concern.
• https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/federalism 1
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• 82. This agreement was signed by the


Philippines in 1998 with the U.S. simplified
access procedures for U.S. service members
on official business and to govern issues
involving conflicts arising from their
presence.
• a. Mutual Defense Treaty
• b. The Visiting Forces Agreement
• C. Bayanihan Act
• D. Parity law
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• B. THE VISITING FORCES AGREEMENT
• The Government of the United States of
America and the Government of the Republic
of the Philippines,

Reaffirming their faith in the purposes and


principles of the Charter of the United Nations
and their desire to strengthen international and
regional security in the Pacific area;

Reaffirming their obligations under the Mutual


Defense Treaty of August 30, 1951;
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STUDIES

• 83. The conflict arising between the


Philippines and China is based on
___________ claims?

• a. Territorial c. local
• b. Historical d. protest

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• a. Territorial

• HISTORICAL TITLE

• LEGAL TITLE – UNCLOS/ARCHIPELAGIC


DOCTRINE

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STUDIES

• 84. Based on the ASEAN charter, member


nations are described as?

• a. Caring c. cooperative
• b. Competitive d. corporate

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• C. COOPERATIVE
• The ASEAN Charter serves as a firm foundation
in achieving the ASEAN Community by
providing legal status and institutional
framework for ASEAN. It also codifies ASEAN
norms, rules and values; sets clear targets for
ASEAN; and presents accountability and
compliance.

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STUDIES

•85. Which statements on human rights is


CORRECT?

A. human rights are unlimited.


B.human right is might.
C. human right is a moral power not a
physical power.
D.all rights are inalienable
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• C. human right is a moral power not a physical
power.
• Human rights are rights we have simply because
we exist as human beings - they are not granted
by any state. These universal rights
are inherent to us all, regardless of nationality,
sex, national or ethnic origin, color, religion,
language, or any other status.
• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
(UDHR), adopted by the UN General Assembly in
1948, was the first legal document to set out the
fundamental human rights to be universally
protected. 1
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• 86. This continent is the largest and it


covers almost 33% of the earth’s surface. It
is considered as the most diverse continent
and home for earliest civilization and major
religions of the world

• a. Africa c. Europe
• b. Asia d. North America

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• A continent is one of Earth’s seven


main divisions of land.
The continents are, from largest to
smallest: Asia, Africa, North America,
South America, Antarctica, Europe, and
Australia.
• https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/Continent

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• 87. The world’s largest island is:

• a. Australia c. Greenland
• b. China d. Iceland

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• Greenland (836,330 sq miles/2,166,086 sq


km)
• https://www.britannica.com/list/the-largest-isla
nds-in-the-world

• Greenland is an island country that is part of the


Kingdom of Denmark. It is located between the
Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian
Arctic Archipelago.
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• 88. What explains the different symbols or


signs used on the map?

• a. Direction c. legend
• b. Scale d. title

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• What do symbols represent on your


map?
• A map legend defines features in a map. It
simply displays the symbol followed by a
text description of what that symbol
represents.

• https://gisgeography.com/map-legend/

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• 89. Maps and globes are considered the


most valuable tools of the _______

• a. Anthropologist c. geographer
• b. Sociologist d. psychologist


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• What is a geographer?
• A geographer is a scientist who studies the earth’s
environment and the way humans interact with
their surroundings. Geographers have extensive
knowledge of natural phenomena that they use to
identify patterns and make predictions about how
different natural events and human behaviors can
impact ecosystems, including the atmosphere
surrounding Earth, bodies of water and the
habitats of animals and plants.

• https://www.indeed.com/recruitment/c/info/what-is-
a-geographer 1
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• 90. The 180 DEGREES longitude N-S line of the


earth. Located halfway through the Prime
Meridian and where one either loses or
gains a day when crossing it is called the
_________
• a. Antemeridian
• b. Special Meridian
• c. International Dateline
• d. None of the above
• 1
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• The International Date Line (IDL) is an


imaginary line on Earth's surface defining
the boundary between one day and the
next.
• The International Date Line (IDL) is located
at about 180° east (or west). It is halfway
around the world from the prime meridian
(0° longitude), the reference point of
time zones, which runs through Greenwich,
UK.
• 1
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• 91. The usual pattern of weather events in


an area over a long period of time is
referred to as ___________

• a. Season c. temperature
• b. Climate d. tropics

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• Climate is the long-term pattern of weather


in a particular area.

• A season is a division of the year based on


changes in weather, ecology, and the
number of daylight hours in each region

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• 92. What is the longest river in the world?

• a. Yangtze river c. Amazon River


• b. Nile river d. Rio Grande de Mindanao

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• The Nile is credited as the longest river in the
world. Its main source is Lake Victoria in east
central Africa. From its farthest stream in Burundi,
it extends 6,695 km (4,160 miles) in length.
• https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/longest-river

• The Rio Grande de Cagayan in Cagayan


Valley in the northeastern part of Luzon is
the longest and largest river in the
archipelago. It is 505 kilometers long and
traverses through the provinces of Cagayan,
Isabela, Nueva Vizcaya and Quirino.
• https://triptheislands.com/destinations/top-5-longest-rivers-in-the-
philippines-for-the-river-enthusiasts/ 1
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• 93. Baghdad is to Iraq and ______ is to


Syria.

• a. Jordan c. Yemen
• b. Turkey d. Damascus

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• Ankara, formerly known as Angora, city, capital
of Turkey, situated in the northwestern part of the
country.
• The capital of Yemen is Sana'a, which was
founded 1st century. Sana'a has been the capital
since 1962.
• Damascus is the capital of the Syrian Arab
Republic; it is likely also the country's largest city,
following the decline in population of Aleppo due
to the battle for the city. It is colloquially known in
Syria as ash-Sham and titled the City of Jasmine.

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• 94. The smallest ocean in the world is


_________ ocean.

• a. Pacific c. Atlantic
• b. Indian d. Arctic

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• The five oceans from smallest to largest


are: the Arctic, Southern, Indian, Atlantic
and Pacific.

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• 95. The U.S. and Australia did not sign the


Kyoto Protocol which aims to slash
greenhouse gases by 5.2% before 20212,
why?
• a. Global warming is a myth
• b. It does not benefit their economy
• c. Only non-industrialized countries can
comply
• d. They are already cutting greenhouse gas
emissions
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• The Kyoto Protocol commits countries to
limit & reduce greenhouse gases (GHG)
emissions. The Kyoto Protocol was
adopted in 1997 and entered into force
on 16 February 2005. Climate Change
Action. Addresses Critical Issues.
Climate Empowerment.

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• 96. Among the 17 regions in the country,


which is unique in having its own governor
and legislative assembly?

• a. BARMM c. NCR
• b. Calabarzon d. Davao

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• The Bangsamoro Organic Law (BOL;
Filipino: Batayang Batas para sa Rehiyong
Awtonomo ng Bangsamoro), also known as
the Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL), and
officially designated as Republic Act No.
11054, is a Philippine law that provided for
the establishment of the Bangsamoro
Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
(BARMM).
• Basilan, Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Sulu, and
Tawi-Tawi.
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• 97. All are World Heritage sites in the Ilocos


Region EXCEPT ______.

• a. Sta Maria Church


• b. Paoay Church
• c. Vigan
• d. Hundred Islands National Park

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• 9 Must-Visit UNESCOtitle styleHeritage Sites in
World
the Philippines
• Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary
• Church of Santo Tomas de Villanueva
• Church of Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion
• Paoay Church
• Church of San Agustin in Manila
• Historic City of Vigan
• Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park
• Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park
• Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras
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STUDIES

• 98. Central Visayas (Region VII) is


recognized as one of the _______ exporting
regions in the country.

• a. Handicraft c. coal
• b. Fish d. sinamay

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• Central Masterdesignated
Visayas, title style as Region VII,
is a region of the Philippines located in the
central part of the Visayas island group. It
consists of four provinces—Bohol, Cebu,
Negros Oriental, and Siquijor— and the
highly urbanized cities of Cebu City, Lapu-
Lapu City, and Mandaue City. The region is
dominated by the native speakers of
Cebuano. Cebu City is its regional center.

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• 99. The most active volcano in Negros is


__________.

• a. Hibok-hibok c. Kanlaon
• b. Mayon d. Apo

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• There are 452 volcanoes in the Ring of Fire Most Active
Volcanoes in the Philippines
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• According to the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and
Seismology (PHIVOLCS), at least twenty-four (24) of
these volcanoes are active or potentially active, while the
rest are dormant. Based on documented eruptions over the
years, the six most active volcanoes are:
• Mayon – since 1616, Mayon has erupted 47 times
• Taal – since the sixteenth century, Taal has erupted more
than 30 times
• Kanlaon – erupted 30 times since 1819
• Bulusan – erupted 15 times since 1885
• Hibok-Hibok – erupted five times in modern history
• Pinatubo – erupted in 1991 after being dormant for 600
years. From June 12 to June 16, 1991, the
volcano erupted four times
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• 100. In reading a map, what is the symbol


for a capital city?

• a. Triangle c. square
• b. Dot d. circled star


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• The capital of a country or state is usually


indicated by a star. MOST COMMON IS A
STAR.

• A map key tells you what all the symbols on


the map mean. For example, the small black
dot, ⋅ , means a town or village, the open
circle, ∘ , means a city of at least 75,000
people, or that ⊙ means a state capital.

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STUDIES

101. Which constitutional safeguard prevents


one branch of government from becoming
powerful or abusive?

• a. Ombudsman c. Impeachment
• b. Sandiganbayan d. Laissez Faire


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• ARTICLE XI
• ACCOUNTABILITY OF PUBLIC OFFICERS
• Section 2. The President, the Vice-President, the
Members of the Supreme Court, the Members of
the Constitutional Commissions, and the
Ombudsman may be removed from office on
impeachment for, and conviction of, culpable
violation of the Constitution, treason, bribery, graft
and corruption, other high crimes, or betrayal of
public trust. All other public officers and employees
may be removed from office as provided by law,
but not by impeachment.
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STUDIES

• 102. The lawyer’s argument is impertinent to


the case being discussed because it is:
• a. Logical c. Chargeable
• b. Clear d. Irrelevant


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STUDIES

• 103. The government wants a piece of


private land for a government project. The
owner resisted the government. How may
the government own the land?
• a. Right of eminent domain
• b. Right of government ownership
• c. Right of habeas corpus
• d. Right of sovereign over the governed
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OF AMaster
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• Police Power. for public good or


welfare
• Power of Eminent Domain for
public use
• Power of Taxation for revenue

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STUDIES

• 104. Our present government is a


democracy. Where does power reside?

• a. In the 1987 constitution


• b. In Congress
• c. In the Filipino people
• d. In local government units (LGUs)

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• What is Democracy?
• "Of the people, by the people, for the people"
Abraham Lincoln
• The word democracy comes from the Greek
words "demos", meaning people, and "kratos"
meaning power; so democracy can be thought
of as "power of the people": a way of governing
which depends on the will of the people.
• https://www.coe.int/en/web/compass/democracy

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STUDIES

• 105. Which of the following relives a


person from unlawful disappearance or
restraint?
• a. Writ of Habeas Corpus
• b. Writ of Amparo
• c. Writ of Kalikasan
• d. Writ of Habeas Data

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• A writ of habeas corpus (which literally means to


"produce the body") is a court order demanding
that a public official (such as a warden) deliver an
imprisoned individual to the court and show a valid
reason for that person's detention. The procedure
provides a means for prison inmates, or others
acting on their behalf, to dispute the legal basis for
confinement. Habeas corpus has deep roots in
English common law.

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STUDIES

• 106. Which enacted by the U.S. Congress in


1916 established a bicameral legislature in
the Philippines with the senator (upper
house) and House of Representatives
(lower house) to be composed of elected
Filipinos?
• a. Philippine Legislative law c. Cooper
Act
• b. McKinley Law d. Jones
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• The toJones
Click edit Master title stylethe first fully
Law created
elected Philippine legislature. The law
was enacted by the 64th United States
Congress on August 29, 1916, and
contained the first formal and official
declaration of the United States Federal
Government's commitment to grant
independence to the Philippines.

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STUDIES

• 107. Which law set a full free trade policy


abolishing the quota limitations on Philippine
exports to the United States?
• a. Payne-Aldrich Act
• b. Underwood-Simmons Act
• c. Hare-Hawes Cutting Act
• d. Bell Trade

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• Bell Trade Act, formally Philippine Trade


Act of 1946, an act passed by the U.S.
Congress specifying the economic
conditions governing the emergence of the
Republic of the Philippines from U.S. rule;
the act included controversial provisions that
tied the Philippine economy to that of the
United States.

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STUDIES

• 108. One of the pledges of the President of


the Philippines is to defend its:

• a. Constitution c. Citizens
• b. Land d. Islands

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• SECTION title style
5. Before they enter on the
execution of their office, the President, the
Vice-President, or the Acting President shall
take the following oath or affirmation:
• “I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will
faithfully and conscientiously fulfill my duties
as President (or Vice-President or Acting
President) of the Philippines, preserve and
defend its Constitution, execute its laws, do
justice to every man, and consecrate myself
to the service of the Nation. So help me
God.” (In case of affirmation, last sentence
will be omitted.) 2
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•109. The Code of Kalantiao which was


allegedly written in 1443 gave the early
Filipinos insights into ____________
•a. The country’s economic system
•b. The formal and informal systems of
education
•c. Families characterized political systems
• d. Personal and social relations
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• Code of Kalantiyaw, purported pre-Spanish
Click to editpenal
Philippine Master titleclaimed
code style to have been
written in 1433 and discovered on the island of
Panay in 1614.
• the Code of Kalantiyaw, which listed 18 orders for
the proper punishment of certain moral and social
transgressions. Depending on the gravity of the
offense, punishment ranged from a light fine to
being cut to pieces and thrown to crocodiles. As
early as the 1960s, historians began to question
the validity of the code, but many Filipinos
continued to regard it as an important legal
document.

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•110. Maternity leaves are extended to


women. What legal provision extends this?

•a. Article XIII Role and Rights of Peoples


Organization
•b. Article XIII Section 14 women
•c. Article XII Bill of Rights
• d. Article XIV Education
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• REPUBLIC ACT No. 11210
Click
• An toActedit Master title
Increasing style
the Maternity Leave
Period to One Hundred Five (105) Days
for Female Workers With an Option to
Extend for an Additional Thirty (30) Days
Without Pay, and Granting an Additional
Fifteen (15) Days for Solo Mothers, and
for Other Purposes
• Women
• SECTION 14. The State shall protect working women
by providing safe and healthful working conditions,
taking into account their maternal functions, and such
facilities and opportunities that will enhance their
welfare and enable them to realize their full potential in
the service of the nation. 2
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•111. With the Batasang Pambansa


performing legislative and executive powers
in the Marcos regime, which forms of
government was implemented?

•a. Dictatorial c. Parliamentary


•b. Monarchical d. Presidential

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• Dictatorship,
Click formtitle
to edit Master of government
style in which
one person or a small group possesses
absolute power without effective
constitutional limitations.

• Monarchy is a political system in which


supreme authority is vested in the
monarch, an individual ruler who
functions as head of state. It typically acts
as a political-administrative organization and
as a social group of nobility known as “court
society.”
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• A parliamentary
Click to edit Master system
title styleor parliamentary
democracy is a system of democratic governance
of a state where the executive derives its
democratic legitimacy from its ability to command
the support of the legislature, typically a
parliament, to which it is accountable
• A presidential system, or single executive
system, is a form of government in which a
head of government, typically with the title of
president, leads an executive branch that is
separate from the legislative branch in systems
that use separation of powers. This head of
government is in most cases also the
head of state. I
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•112. What does a professional code of ethics


prescribe for all?

•a. Strict law implementation


•b. Civility and social consciousness
•c. Moral standard and ethical behavior
•d. Rules and regulations in practicing
one’s profession
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• The Code of Ethics for Professional


Teachers serves as guide for teachers
specifically to new teachers for them to
exhibit proper behavior to the learning
community at all times.

• https://depedtambayan.net/the-code-of-ethics-for-
professional-teachers/

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STUDIES

•113. What is the biggest reason why the


Philippines political system is so flawed from
the time of the datu’s to the Spanish
encomienda system that has always been a
system of patronage, with political power
vested in the hands of a few families?
•a. Dynasty c. Indigenous group
•b. Sibling rivalry d. Tribe

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• ‘Political dynasties’ generally refer to


traditional political families or the practices
by these political families of monopolizing
political power and public offices from
generation to generation and treating the
public elective office almost as their
personal property.

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STUDIES

• 114. Given today’s need for technological


advancement, teachers are encouraged to
use this learning strategy involving games
and rewards to teach students. This strategy
is better known as ____________?
• a. Motivation
• b. Gamification
• c. Experiential learning
• d. Problem solving technique
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STUDIES

• 115. Which of the following is a high-level


question in a Geography class?
• a. Where is the Philippines in the world
map?
• b. Why is global warming a problem
today?
• c. Which cities are the adjacent to Manila?
• d. Which pollutes more, the smoker or
factories? 2
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STUDIES

• 116. In Bloom's cognitive taxonomy, rote


learning corresponds to the knowledge
category of

• A. applying c. analyzing
• B. understanding d. recall

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• 117. In what probing question was teacher Xy


stimulating valuing in her Socio-cultural class?
• a. How do you feel about the slay of Ninoy
Aquino in the airport tarmac?
• b. What events led to the Ninoy Aquino slay?
• c. Was the Ninoy slay connected with People
Power?
• d. How was Ninoy Aquino as politician?

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• 118. Teacher Ana is teaching the use and abuse


of social media, e.g., Facebook. Which question is
NOT relevant to ask?
• a. Why is social media so attractive to high
school students?
• b. What mobile phones do you use for social
media?
• c. What do you get out of Facebook postings?
• d. What bad experiences were reported about
Facebook users?
2
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• 119. Teaching social change can make effective


use of instructional aids, but which of the following
has emotional impact such as on the issue of
extreme poverty?

• a. Graphs on impoverished regions


• b. Photo language pictures of poor people
• c. Newspaper news on poor communities
• d. Entertainment film on Robin Hood heroes

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• 120. The drawback of textbooks is that these are


boring and not readable especially among many
students who don't enjoy reading. While using
textbooks as reference and background there are
other valuable sources of learning EXCEPT
• a. audio-visual materials
• b. hands-on activities
• c. marvel comics
• d. technology sources

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STUDIES

• 121. Teacher Judy assigned her students to


develop short skits of life in slums which they shall
act out with costumes in class. How do you
classify Teacher Judy’s activity?
• a. Role-playing
• b. Games
• c. Simulation
• d. Group dynamics

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• 122. ESD involves topics on peace education,


global citizenship, and human rights in addition to
environmental education. What teaching-learning
approach is recommended for ESD)?

• a. Project-based c. Problem-based
• b. Outcome-based d. Concept-based

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STUDIES

• 123. In teaching ESD what skills are


considered essential for integrating effective
participation in both work and society?

•a. Assertiveness and mediation


•b. Social and emotional skills
•c. Negotiation and conflict management
•d. Stress and time management
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• 124. When teacher Jackie asks History


questions on names of different historical
personages, she is asking questions.

• a. high level c. low level


• b. moderate d. superior


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• 125. Which of the following demonstrates divergent


questioning used by the teacher in her history class?
•a. Who was the other founders of the Katipunan
other than Andres Bonifacio?
•b. Between Rizal and Bonifacio who is more
deserving to be our national hero?
•c. During the Philippine independence celebration in
Kawit, Cavite which band played the national anthem.
•d. How was Gregorio del Pilar killed at the Tirad
Pass?

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•126. Which is a question by analogy?


•a. Compare democracy in the Philippines
and the United States.
•b. What elements in democracy are
lacking in China today?
•c. Is extra judicial killing part of
democracy?
•d. How is democracy like animals set
free? 2
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•127. Which BEST describes the whole-school


approach in teaching-learning social studies?
•a. It transforms the teaching and learning
towards holistic life skills and values.
•b. It transmits changes in social institutions.
•c. It integrates goals and targets in the
curriculum through projects.
•d. It demonstrates problem-based and
project-based practices
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•128. Challenge-based learning builds on the


practice of problem-based learning in which
students work on real world problems. What
BEST describes the learning experiences of
teachers and learners?

•a. Global. c. Collaborative


•b. Integrative d. Cultural
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129. In the present learning distance modality


of the Department of Education, what is the
corresponding distribution of work under
performance task?

• a. 40% b. 60% c. 50% d. 30%

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• 130. In grade distribution of a class


the______ is basic numerical data as the
average of grades.

a.Median b. mode c. mean d. measure

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STUDIES

• 131. Which one is meant to measure the


learner’s awareness of values?
a.Anecdotal record
b.Moral dilemma
c.projective technique
d.Likert scales

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• 132. The assessment tool considered to be


the MOST authentic.

a.True-False test c. Portfolio


b.Essay test d. Projects

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STUDIES

• 133. An IQ test given before admission


which is used by schools to determine
general intelligence which has that
measures specific attributes of students.
a.predictive validity `
b.criterion validity
c. construct validity
d. aptitude validity
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STUDIES

•134. Teacher A is analyzing income


distribution which is symmetrical. Which
measure/s of central tendency will be most
appropriate?

a.Mean and median b. Median


• c. Mode d. Mean and mode

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• 135. Schools provide pre-assessment test


to determine fitness of students in college
for some courses or in high school for
learning sections. This test is
_____________ evaluation.
a.formative b. achievement
• c. diagnostic d. placement

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STUDIES

•136. In observing students as part of


evaluation outside of tests, the teacher needs
to be to be fair and accurate in judging
students.
a.objective b. partisan
c. subjective d. biased

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•137. What is the religion in India that


emerged as a protest to Hinduism?

• a. Buddhism b. Jainism
• c. Lamaism d. Sikhism

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•138. It is natural for parents to want to get


involved in their children's schoolwork, but
teachers need to be _____________ about
skills and subjects for which students need to
be assisted or reinforced.

•a. specific c. extensive


•b. general d. broad
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•139. Teacher-made-test can help determine


progress of students for remedial instruction if
needed. This test is for purposes.

•a. diagnostic c. formative


• b. placement d. summative

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•140. Standard deviation is to variability as


mode is to

a. level of difficulty b. tendency


c. correlation d. discrimination

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STUDIES

•141. How is evaluation differentiated from assessment?


•a. Evaluation is value judgement of the quality of
performance, assessment is the process of collecting,
synthesizing, and interpreting information to aid in
decision making.
•b. Evaluation is the weighing of assessment information
against some standards to improve instruction. c.
Assessment uses a scoring guide: evaluation has no scoring
guide.
•d. Evaluation makes use of traditional tools, assessment
uses authentic tools.
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•142. What is the distinct feature of a rubric?


•a. It is a scoring guide using numerical score given
to learners.
•b. It motivates learners to engage more an
application and reasoning skills.
•c. It encourages learners' self-evaluation when
they receive their report card grades.
•d. It has specific performance characteristics
arranged in levels indicating the degree to
which a standard has been met.
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•143. What skills are being recognized to


prepare students for increasingly complex life
and work in the 21st century?
•a. Information literacy skills
•b. Learning and innovation skills
•c. Media literacy skills
•d. Global awareness and communication
skills
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STUDIES
•144. What characteristic/s of government is
established by the 1987 Constitution?
•I. Parliamentary system of government
•II. Presidential system of government with
three branches
•III. The three branches of government have
a check and balance over one another
•IV. The three branches of government are
separate and independent of one another
•a. I only b. II. II only
•c. II, III and IV d. I, III and IV
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•145. On which Filipino traits does Gawad
Kalinga build on?

•a. Adaptability
•b. Bayanihan spirit
•c. Extreme personalism
•d. Joy and humor

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•146. Out of the used illustration boards,
students came up with cute and functional
bags for school children. Which Filipino trait
is exhibited?

•a. Adaptability
•b. Pagkabayani
•c. Family orientation
•d. Creativity

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STUDIES
•147. In his “La Indolencia del Filipino”, Rizal’s
thinking was the rich natural resources of the
Philippines, and the favorable climates were not
a blessing after all for the Filipino. Which
explains this? The rich natural resources & the
favorable climate of the country:
•a. Led to disunity
•b. Encourage the “get-by” mentality
•c. Enabled the Filipinos to earn college degrees
•d. Made the Filipinos compete against one
another
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STUDIES

•148. What are considered major goals of


multicultural education?
•I. Catering to diversity of learners
•II. Considering social class and ethnic
program
•III. Providing equal opportunities to
education
•IV. Helping individuals and groups survive
despite the differences in culture and beliefs.
•a. II and IV b. III and IV
•c. I, II and IV d. I, II, III and IV
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•149. If Bukidnon-Lanao area is a plateau,


Zamboanga is more of a/an:

•a. Islands
•b. Valley
•c. Archipelago
•d. Peninsula

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•149. If Bukidnon-Lanao area is a plateau,


Zamboanga is more of a/an:

•d. Peninsula – land surrounded by water on


its
•Zamboanga Peninsula is an administrative
region in the Philippines, designated as
Region IX. It consists of three provinces
including four cities and the highly urbanized
Zamboanga City.
• borders
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STUDIES

•150. In which continent can we find stormy


Cape Horn which is known as the graveyard
of the ships and sailors?

•a. Asia
•b. Africa
•c. Australia
•d. South America

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• Located on Master title style point of South
the southernmost
America, the cape was previously part of the
clipper routes that transported much of the
world's trade, marking a gateway between
the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
• Cape Horn (Dutch: Kaap Hoorn; Spanish
: Cabo de Hornos; named for the city
of Hoorn in the Netherlands) is the
southernmost headland of the Tierra del
Fuego archipelago of southern Chile. It is
widely considered to be the southern tip of
South America.
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TOTAL SCORE:
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