Roman women's roles were largely confined to the home and family. Patrician women managed households and taught slaves their duties, while also spinning and weaving. Plebeian women also ran households but with fewer slaves, and often worked outside the home in markets or baths. Girls from patrician families received primary educations to prepare for marriage from age 12, where they would bring a dowry. All women used cosmetics containing dangerous chemicals like arsenic, lead and acid that likely had harmful health effects.
Roman women's roles were largely confined to the home and family. Patrician women managed households and taught slaves their duties, while also spinning and weaving. Plebeian women also ran households but with fewer slaves, and often worked outside the home in markets or baths. Girls from patrician families received primary educations to prepare for marriage from age 12, where they would bring a dowry. All women used cosmetics containing dangerous chemicals like arsenic, lead and acid that likely had harmful health effects.
Roman women's roles were largely confined to the home and family. Patrician women managed households and taught slaves their duties, while also spinning and weaving. Plebeian women also ran households but with fewer slaves, and often worked outside the home in markets or baths. Girls from patrician families received primary educations to prepare for marriage from age 12, where they would bring a dowry. All women used cosmetics containing dangerous chemicals like arsenic, lead and acid that likely had harmful health effects.
What will we learn about today? - What was life like for a patrician women - What life was like for plebeian women - What was life like for Roman girls Roles held in Common by all Women • Women were went to remain mostly in the home. • She acted under the authority of her husband. • Their main role was to have children. Patrician Women • Patrician women were in charge of their household and would have instructed slaves in their duties. • The only form of work a patrician women would do was spinning and weaving (making thread for clothes-making). Plebeian Women • Plebeian women also ran their family household but would rarely have slaves to help with such duties. • Plebeian women had greater job opportunities and worked in markets, shops or public baths. Roman Girls • Only patrician girls would have received a primary education where they learned to read and write. • All girls had to prepare for marriage. They could marry from as young as age 12. • Girls provided a dowry (money and/or property) to their husband’s family. It gave them some control in the marriage as the dowry would have to be returned in the case of divorce. Ancient Cosmetics • Roman women used chalk or arsenic (a very poisonous chemical) to whiten their faces. • They use rouge that was made from lead or carmine (a form of acid). • Lead was also used to highlight their eyes. • They often dyed their hair black (using leeches and vinegar), red or blonde. • They also wore wigs. Drop Dead Gorgeous: The Effects of Arsenic