WATER INSTITUTE

DEPARTMENT OF WATER SUPPLY AND IRRIGATION ENGINEERING

COURSE: BACHELOR DEGREE IN WATER RESOURCES AND IRRIGATION

ENGINEERING

STUDENT : MASINDE JAMES

REGISTRATION NUMBER:BD/2019/WRIE197

DATE: 03/01/2024
 PROJECT TITTLE
DESIGN OF A GRAVITY SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM FOR
EFFICIENT WASTEWATER CONVEYANCE.

CASE STUDY
TANDALE SOKONI, TANDALE WARD, AT KINONDONI
DISTRICT.
 PROBLEM STATEMENT
• The community of Tandale Sokoni, situated within Tandale
Ward, Kinondoni District, is currently facing with a
complicated challenge related to the management of
wastewater generated along its streets.
• The absence of a well-structured and efficient gravity sanitary
sewer system has led to a falls of issues affecting the
environmental, public health, and overall well-being of the
residents.
• In order to address these challenges, there is crucial need for
initiative to design and implement a gravity sanitary sewer
system personalized to the specific requirements of Tandale
Sokoni.
 OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT
Main objective
• Design of a gravity sanitary sewer system for efficient
wastewater conveyance.
Specific Objectives
• To determine wastewater flow by considering the
population of residential, schools, industries and
commercial.
• To determine hydraulic parameters or the size such
as discharge, velocity and diameter of the pipe.
• To prepare engineering drawings and layout.
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The scope of the project involves a comprehensive
design of a gravity sanitary sewer system in Tandale
Sokoni, Tandale Ward, at Kinondoni District. This
encompasses topographical analysis, hydraulic
modeling and infrastructure design follow to
regulatory standards.
 METHODOLOGY
Data required Collection Analysis Method Output
method

Population, • National Geometric Wastewater

water demand Bureau of increase Method flow will be
and water statistics Pn=Po (1+ r/100) obtained
consumption. (NBS) Census ^n
2022. Where by; Pn-
• (2020)Design Future population
Construction Po- Present
Supervision population
Operation & r- Assumed
Maintenance growth rate
Manual. n- Design period
 METHODOLOGY CONTINUE……
Data required Collection Analysis Method Output
method

Hydraulic data Hydraulic • Engineering • Hydraulic

and calculation software such parameter
Dimensions • using as AutoCAD, s or the
formula such SewerCAD size such
as Manning • (2020)Design as
formula and Construction discharge,
Hazzen’s Supervision velocity
William Operation & and
formula Maintenance diameter
Manual. of the pipe
will be
obtained
 METHODOLOGY CONTINUE……
Data required Collection Analysis Method Output
method

Topographic Topographic • Engineering Engineering

data surveying software such drawings and
• Determinati as AutoCAD, layout.
ons of SewerCAD,
coordinate Geographical
• Performing positioning
sewer route system (GPS)
• To evaluate
contour map