PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT OF

MISAMIS ORIENTAL
Ron R. Salva
Regina M. Agusan
Ar’anne O. Zabala
 CHALLENGE STATEMENT

BAMBOO

Design a sustainable and efficient bamboo processing system in Misamis Oriental

that maximizes the utilization of bamboo resources, minimizes waste generation, and
enhances economic opportunities for local communities. The system should address
challenges such as lack of modern processing techniques, limited access to markets,
and the need to promote sustainability practices, ultimately fostering the growth of
the bamboo industry in the province.
 CHALLENGE BACKGROUND
Runoff and flash-flooding have become major problems in Misamis Oriental due
to improper solid waste disposal, farming and quarrying malpractices, watershed
degradation, and lack of enforcement of no-build zones in rivers and creeks. The
damage caused by the shear line in December 2022 emphasized the need to
prevent further harm to crops, property, and life in the province. To address this,
the Provincial Government of Misamis Oriental hosted the 1st-Quarter Bamboo
Development Council Meeting on February 20, 2023 to work on river restoration,
flood control, and climate change mitigation. Furthermore, Gov. Unabia also
encouraged the exploration of Engineered Bamboo products, which are
designed to be more moisture-resistant, durable, and less likely to expand, or
shrink over time, as an economic opportunity especially to the farmers.
 BASELINE STATISTICS

Raw Materials:
• Actual supply availability: Purchase of Giant bamboo poles
• Potential supply availability: Harvest of Giant bamboo poles at the proposed
Propagation sites after a 3-5-year growing cycle

Key Assumption
• 1 16-ft pole = 41 slats (1” W x 4’ L x ’’ T )
• 18 slats = 1 plank (6” W x 4’ L x ’’ T )
 PROJECT SCOPE

• Establishment of a provincial economic enterprise from nursery to furniture

• Direct beneficiaries: government agencies; furniture makers and
entrepreneurs (use of engineered bamboo instead of wood-based furniture)
• Initial market assessment: EO 879 (2010) mandates that DepEd and similar
government agencies should have at least 25% of their furniture made from
engineered bamboo.
• Potential location of the project: Misamis Oriental Provincial Agriculture
Development Complex (MOPADC), Ane-i, Claveria, Misamis Oriental
PROJECT SCOPE
 CHALLENGE STATEMENT

PALM OIL BIODIESEL

Create a comprehensive framework for the conversion of palm oil into biodiesel and
promotion of renewable energy generation. The framework should encompass efficient
palm oil conversion and biodiesel production while curtailing health and
environmental impact. It should address challenges such as producing biodiesel,
testing its efficiency to augment petro-diesel, and facilitating the integration of
biodiesel to create a thriving and environmentally responsible economy in the
province.
 CHALLENGE BACKGROUND

Misamis Oriental predominantly utilizes palm oil in the food and cosmetic
industries. Palm oil is primarily used in the food industry for cooking oil, as it has
a high smoke point and imparts a neutral flavor to dishes. On the other hand,
palm oil in the personal care industry is used in products like soaps, shampoos,
creams, and lotions. However, palm oil contains a high amount of saturated fat
which can boost cholesterol and triglycerides and raise the likelihood of heart
diseases. Therefore, a study on its alternative uses, such as diverting it to
biodiesel production, has been proposed to promote sustainability and reduce
health impacts. Biodiesel produced from palm oil can be used in transportation
and industrial sectors, providing an environmentally friendly option.
 BASELINE STATISTICS

Raw Materials:
• Actual supply availability: Purchase of crude palm oil

Key Assumption:

Sample Solution Yield (%v/v)

CPO-Methanol + 0.5% NaOH 79%
CPO-Metanol + 1.0% NaOH 73%
CPO-Metanol + 1.5% NaOH 73%
 PROJECT SCOPE

• Direct beneficiaries: The public at large

• Initial market assessment: The Philippines has set a minimum blend

requirement of 2% biodiesel (B2) in all diesel fuels sold in the country.
Additionally, there are periodic increases in the biodiesel blend, such as B5
(5% biodiesel) and B10 (10% biodiesel), to further promote the use of
renewable fuels.

• Potential location of the project: Provincial Planning and Development Office,

Antonio Luna St., Provincial Capitol Compound, Cagayan de Oro City
 CHALLENGE STATEMENT

RENEWABLE ENERGY

Based on the available satellite images and forecasts, the shoreline along the
Municipalities of Binuangan, Kinoguitan, and Talisayan have wind velocities
ranging from 13-16 km/hr which complies to the minimum requirement for existing
windmills to generate power. Develop a concept to establish a series of windmills
along this shoreline to augment and diversify the existing power sources of the
province and the region as a whole.
 CHALLENGE BACKGROUND

Misamis Oriental faces several issues and concerns related to energy

consumption and pricing, which can have an impact on its residents. One of the
main concerns is the high cost of electricity. The province has higher electricity
rates compared to other regions, which can burden residents. Another issue is
the reliance on non-renewable energy sources. The province depends on fossil
fuels for its energy needs, making it vulnerable to fluctuations in global fuel
prices. In line with the Province’s goal to reduce the poverty incidence to a
single digit, an additional energy source may alleviate the pricing of electricity in
the province and in the region.
 BASELINE STATISTICS

• Municipalities of Binuangan, Kinoguitan, and Talisayan have wind velocities

ranging from 13-16 km/hr
 PROJECT SCOPE

• Direct beneficiaries: The province and the region as a whole, particularly its
residents, businesses, and industries.

• Initial market assessment: Renewable energy accounts for 26.44% of the

total electricity in the Philippines, where wind power has a total share of
approximately 5.4% compared to geothermal, hydropower, biomass, and
solar. As of date, there are seven operating wind farms in the country.

• Potential location of the project: Along the stretch of the Municipalities of

Binuangan, Kinoguitan, and Talisayan