Grade 8

Ch: 11-
Mensuration
Ex. 11.4
Volume
Surface Area
Volume
Volume of Cylinder A = r=

= = = Volume of Cylinder B
Volume of Cylinder B = r=7 is greater than
= Volume of Cylinder A
= =
Surface area of Cylinder A = Cylinder with greater
= 22 x 17.5 = volume also has
greater surface area
Surface area of Cylinder B =
= (7+7) 44 x 14 =
Volume of cuboid = Base area x height
h
180 x h = 900
1
𝟗𝟎𝟎
𝒉=
𝟏𝟖𝟎¿ 𝟓 𝒄𝒎

𝑯𝒆𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒄𝒖𝒃𝒐𝒊𝒅=𝟓𝒄𝒎

Dimensions of cuboid =
60cm x 54cm x 30cm
Size of cube = 6cm 6cm
30cm
Number of cuboids that can be 54cm
placed In the cuboid = 60cm

𝑽𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆 𝒐𝒇 𝒄𝒖𝒃𝒐𝒊𝒅 𝟔𝟎 ×𝟓𝟒 × 𝟑𝟎

¿
𝑽𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆 𝒐𝒇 𝒄𝒖𝒃𝒆
¿
𝟔× 𝟔 ×𝟔
¿ 𝟒𝟓𝟎

𝑵𝒖𝒎𝒃𝒆𝒓 𝒐𝒇 𝒄𝒖𝒃𝒆𝒔=𝟒𝟓𝟎
 Volume of cylinder = = 1.54
Diameter of the base = 140cm
h
Radius of the base r = 140/2 = 70cm = 0.7m
= 70cm

𝒉=
𝟏𝟓𝟒
×
𝟏𝟎
×
𝒉=𝟏𝒎
𝟏𝟎
𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝟕 𝟐𝟐
= 1m
Radius of base r = 1.5m
Length / height h = 7m 1.5m
7m
Volume of milk tank =
=

= 𝟑
= 𝟏 𝒎 =𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝑳
𝟑
𝟒𝟗 . 𝟓 𝒎 =𝟒𝟗 . 𝟓 ×𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎¿ 𝟒𝟗𝟓𝟎𝟎 𝑳𝒊𝒕𝒓𝒆𝒔
Quantity of milk that can be stored in the tank =
Let the edge of the cube be Volume of cube of edge =
Surface area = Volume of cube when edge is
Edge of the cube if it is doubled = doubled =
Surface area = = Ratio of volume =:
Ratio of surface area = : =1:8
6 : 24 = 1 : 4
When edge of the cube doubled, When edge of the cube
then it’s surface area increases 4 doubled, then it’s volume
times increases 8 times
Flow of water into the reservoir in 1
minute = 60 litres
Volume of reservoir = 108
= 108 × 1000 = 108000 Litres
Time taken to fill 60 litres of water = 1 minute
Time taken to fill 1 litre of water = 1/60 minute

Time taken to fill 108000 litres of water = =

= =
Thank You
Meera Satheesh