Matrices Class 12 Math

Welcome to the world of matrices, where we will explore their introduction, types,
operations, and more. Get ready to dive into the fascinating realm of mathematical
arrays!

by Ayush Kumar Singh

#1: Introduction to Matrices
A matrix is an ordered rectangular array of elements, represented by size or dimensions. Learn how to identify matrices
and their components.
#2: Types of Matrices

1 Identity Matrix 2 Zero Matrix

An important square matrix with ones on the A matrix filled with zeros, represented as O.
main diagonal and zeros elsewhere, represented
as I.

3 Diagonal Matrix 4 Symmetric Matrix

A matrix where all elements except those on the A square matrix where the elements are
main diagonal are zero. symmetric about the main diagonal.
#3: Matrix Addition and Subtraction
1 Addition
Add corresponding elements of two matrices to obtain the resultant matrix.

2 Subtraction
Subtract corresponding elements of two matrices to obtain the resultant matrix.

3 Example
Let's practice adding and subtracting matrices with some real-world scenarios.
#4: Scalar Multiplication of Matrices
Definition Properties Applications
Multiply each element of a Explore how scalar Discover real-life applications
matrix by a scalar (real multiplication affects matrix of scalar multiplication.
number). properties.
#5: Matrix Multiplication

Explanation and Method Product of Matrices Applications

Uncover the concept behind matrix Learn how to multiply matrices and Discover the real-world applications
multiplication and master the step- interpret the product matrix. of matrix multiplication in various
by-step method. fields.
#6: Transpose of a Matrix
Discover the transpose operation that switches the row and column indices of a matrix, resulting in a new matrix.

5 2 8

9 4 1
#7: Inverse of a Matrix

Definition and Properties Calculating the Inverse Applications

Understand the concept of the Learn methods for finding the Discover how the inverse matrix is
inverse matrix and explore its inverse of a matrix and its useful in solving real-life problems.
properties. significance.