Effects of Interactions Among

Organism in Their
Environment

Day 1
Objectives

Describe the effects of

interaction among organism in
their environment.
Objectives

Infer the effects of interaction

among organisms in the
environment.
Objectives

Construct an essay on the

effects both beneficial and
harmful effects of organism’s
interactions.
Review
Identify the type of interaction in the environment.
Review
Identify the type of interaction in the environment.
Review
Identify the type of interaction in the environment.
Review
Identify the type of interaction in the environment.
Review
Identify the type of interaction in the environment.
Look at the Picture

What living
things are found
in the picture?
Look at the Picture

What is given off

by the tree that is
needed by the
deer?
Look at the Picture

What is given off

by the deer that is
needed by the
tree?
Look at the Picture

What do you think

will happen if the
cow or other
animals will not
give of carbon
dioxide?
Look at the Picture

What do you think

will happen if the
tree or other plants
are not present in
the environment?
Look at the Picture

Do they have
important role in
the environment?
What are they?
Look at the Picture

Are the organisms

interacting with
each other?
Is the interaction
beneficial or
harmful?
 Learning Task
What relationship does the following pair or organisms
have? Write PR for predation, P for parasitism, and C for
competition.
PR 1. Cat and mouse C 6. Goat and cow
P 2. Pig and tapeworm P 7. Aphids and rose
PR 3. Fox and rabbit P 8. Human and ringworm
PR 4. Tiger and zebra P 9. Tick and dog
PR 5. Worm and bird PR 10. Owl and worm
 Effects of Interactions Among
Organism in Their
Environment

Day 2
ECOSYSTEM
An ecosystem is made up of
plants and animals live
together in a certain
environment.
Habitat, sunlight, water,
temperature, population,
overexploitation, and
invasive species affect the
balance of the ecosystem.
ECOSYSTEM
The changes that happen as a
result of ecological
interaction might affect the
balance in the ecosystem.
When one organism
increases the other
organisms might be
affected.
Ecological interaction
An example of this
phenomenon is the
decreasing numbers of frogs,
human see the frog as an
alternative source of food,
\ Ecological interaction
An example of this
phenomenon is the
decreasing numbers of frogs,
human see the frog as an
alternative source of food,
the decrease in the number of
frogs will result in the
increasing number of
mosquito.
\ Ecological interaction

As the number of
mosquitoes increases, the
occurrence of diseases
caused by mosquitoes might
also increase.
\ Extinction
If the disturbance in the
ecological interaction
continues to take place,
Extinction might occur.
Extinction happens when
the last living organism of
a specific species died.
 \
Let’s find out how these
interactions affect organisms in
their environment.
Learning Task
Study the pictures below. Describe the interaction that
exist between organisms. In their environment. Write the
effects of interaction on the organisms.
ORGANISM INTERACTION EFFECTS OF THE
INTERACTION
 Learning Task
Study the pictures below. Describe the interaction that
exist between organisms. In their environment. Write the
effects of interaction on the organisms.
ORGANISM INTERACTION EFFECTS OF THE
INTERACTION
1. Sea anemone
 Learning Task
Study the pictures below. Describe the interaction that
exist between organisms. In their environment. Write the
effects of interaction on the organisms.
ORGANISM INTERACTION EFFECTS OF THE
INTERACTION
2. Clownfish
 Learning Task
Study the pictures below. Describe the interaction that
exist between organisms. In their environment. Write the
effects of interaction on the organisms.
ORGANISM INTERACTION EFFECTS OF THE
INTERACTION
3. Crocodile and fish
 Learning Task
Study the pictures below. Describe the interaction that
exist between organisms. In their environment. Write the
effects of interaction on the organisms.
ORGANISM INTERACTION EFFECTS OF THE
INTERACTION
4. Insect and flower
 Learning Task
Study the pictures below. Describe the interaction that
exist between organisms. In their environment. Write the
effects of interaction on the organisms.
ORGANISM INTERACTION EFFECTS OF THE
INTERACTION
5. Carabao and grass
 Effects of Interactions Among
Organism in Their
Environment

Day 3
MUTUALISM
It is an interaction
of two organisms
wherein both are
getting benefits
from each other.
COMMENSALIS
M
This is an interaction
between organisms in
which one is benefiting
while the one never
been affected neither
beneficially nor
harmfully.
COMMENSALIS
M
• The tree provides a
stable environment
to orchids.
• The tree is neither
harmed or
benefited.
COMMENSALIS
M
Cattle egrets eat the
insects stirred up by
cattle when they are
grazing. The cattle are
unaffected, while the
birds gain food.
PARASITISM

Parasites are small

organisms that live
outside or inside the
body of the host
(organism that is
harmed).
PARASITISM

Parasites are small

organisms that live
outside or inside the
body of the host
(organism that is
harmed).
PREDATION

The predator is an
animal that is usually
benefited by eating
the prey (animal that
is harmed).
PREDATION

The predator is an
animal that is usually
benefited by eating
the prey (animal that
is harmed).
COMPETITION
Generally can be
defined as the direct or
indirect interaction of
organisms that leads to
a change in fitness
when the organisms
share the same
resource.
 Learning Task

Fit the words in the box with configuration clues below.

Refer to the words found inside the box for your answers.

commensalism parasitism mutualism

competition predation
 Learning Task
commensalism parasitism mutualism
competition predation

1. A kind of relationship where the participating

organisms benefit from each other. This is a give
and take kind of relationship.
 Learning Task
commensalism parasitism mutualism
competition predation

2. In this kind of relationship, one participating

organism benefit from the other, while the other
organism is neither benefited nor harmed.
 Learning Task
commensalism parasitism mutualism
competition predation

3. It is a relationship where one kills and eats another.

The one who is eaten is called a prey and the one
who eats is a predator.
 Learning Task
commensalism parasitism mutualism
competition predation

4. A relationship where one organism harms or affects the

other but does not necessarily kill and eat it. The one
being harmed or affected is known as the host while the
one that benefited is known as the parasite.
 Learning Task
commensalism parasitism mutualism
competition predation

5. A relationship where the participating organisms fight

for the same materials in their environment.
 Effects of Interactions Among
Organism in Their
Environment

Day 4
 Learning Task
Make a collage out of the picture below and show their
interactions. (A collage is any artistic
composition/representation of any subject matter.)