HUMAN RIGHTS ACROSS

HISTORY:
MODERN ERA
(POST WW2 AND BEYOND)

Caleb Gilos
Zach Yu
WHAT IS THE
MODERN
ERA?
 WHAT IS THE
MODERN ERA?
The modern era, spanning from the late 19th century
to the present day, represents a time of significant
changes. It's marked by advancements like
industrialization, globalization, and technological
innovation, reshaping how we live. Importantly, it's
a period where societies have placed a strong
emphasis on liberty and freedom, valuing individual
rights and democratic principles. These ideals have
played a crucial role in shaping the modern world
and how people interact with each other and their
governments.
 02
WHAT
HAPPENED POST
WW2?
- The United Nations was formed on October 24, 1945. It
initially had 51 member states.

- Its main thrust was toward “faith in fundamental rights, in the

dignity and worth of a human person, in the equal rights of men
and women of nations large and small.”

- UN was established in the aftermath of World War II with the

hope of preventing future conflicts and providing a platform for
nations to work together on global issues. Its foundational
principles are outlined in the United Nations Charter, and it
serves as a forum for member states to address common
challenges and pursue collective solutions to global problems.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
The post-World War II era
holds immense significance in
shaping the discourse on
human rights. The devastation
of the war showed the urgent
need for a global commitment
to prevent atrocities and
protect individuals. This led to
the adoption of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights
in 1948. The period marked a
pivotal shift towards
prioritizing international
cooperation through
institutions like the United
Nations.
 Universal Declaration of Human Rights
- On December 10 1948, The UN adopted
the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights which set forth the “common
standard of achievement for all peoples
and all nations.”
- Comprising 30 articles, it covers civil,
political, economic, social, and cultural
rights, condemning discrimination and
emphasizing the principle of equality.
Though not legally binding, the UDHR has
profoundly influenced subsequent human
rights treaties, providing a universal
framework for the protection of human
rights.
- Post-World War II, the Universal Declaration
of Human Rights (UDHR) in 1948 shaped
global views on human rights. Focused on
preventing harm and promoting dignity, the
UDHR set universal standards, emphasizing
the worth of every person. This era prioritized
international cooperation through the United
Nations, highlighting the importance of human
rights in governance and committing to protect
them worldwide.
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LISTENING!