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SOLAR POWER
 A solar power Part
PLANT? plant is a facility that
converts solar radiation, made up of
light, heat, and ultraviolet radiation,

to homes and industries. 1

into electricity suitable to be supplied

Type
 It's crucial for renewable energy, something
here
reducing emissions and promoting Thar dessert of
sustainability. RAJASTHAN, INDIA
2245MW
China Begins $3 Billion
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Golmud Project 3.3GW

CSP+PV+Thermal Storage
3,300 MW

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How solar energy is harnessed

from the sun?
 Solar energy is harnessed
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through
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photovoltaic cells, converting sunlight directly
into electricity.
 solar thermal systems, sunlight heats fluid to
produce steam, driving turbines and
generating electricity. Both methods offer
sustainable energy solutions. DIFFERENCES
CSP which
Add your title Adduses
your titlethe
Addsun's
your title energy, PV solar
panels make use of the sun's light instead.
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Photovoltaic Solar Power Solar Thermal Power

Plants (PV) Plants

 Use panels with photovoltaic  Focus sunlight with

cells to directly convert mirrors/lenses to create
sunlight into electricity.
Text They Text intenseText heat, generating

are versatile
Add yourand
title used inAdd your title steam
Add your titlethat powers

various scales, from rooftops turbines for electricity.

to large farms. Effective in sunny areas,
they are large-scale
facilities.
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WORKING PRINCIPLE
Photovoltaic Solar Power Plants:
 Solar panels with semiconductor cells
convert sunlight directly into electricity,
powering homes and businesses.
Text Text Text

Solar Thermal Power Plants:

 Mirrors/lenses focus sunlight to heat fluid,
creating steam that drives turbines,
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generating electricity through heat-to-

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mechanical energy conversion.

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The essential components of Solar Power Plant
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1. Solar Panels: Capture sunlight and

convert it into electricity using
photovoltaic cells. Click on and add any title

2. Inverters: Convert the direct Click and add words

current (DC) generated by solar panels

into usable alternating current (AC)
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Click and add words

electricity.
3. Mounting Structures: Support Click on and add any title

solar panels, keeping them in place and Click and add words

at an optimal angle to the sun.

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4. Tracking Systems (Optional):

Adjust the angle and orientation of solar
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panels to follow the sun's path, maximizing
energy capture. 28% Click on and add any title

39%
5. Battery Storage (Optional): Store
excess energy in batteries for use during
periods of low sunlight or high demand.
6. Charge Controllers (For Off-Grid
Systems): Regulate the charge from solar
33%
panels to batteries, preventing overcharging.
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7. Grid Connection (For
Grid-Tied Systems): Connect
to the local electrical
Text grid,
allowing excess energy to be fed
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back into the grid for credits or Click and add words
future use. Text
8. Power Meters: Measure the
amount of electricity generated
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and consumed, enabling

monitoring and control of theText
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solar power system.
Successful Solar Power Plants
1. Solarpark Eggebek, Germany: Community:
Part one of the largest
Impact: Solarpark Eggebek, Creates jobs,
solar parks in Germany, produces clean energy serves as an

3
for over 4,000 households, reducing carbon educational
emissions significantly. hub.
2. Kamuthi Solar Power Project, India: Community:
Impact: Located in Tamil Nadu, it's one ofType the Provides jobs,
something
world's largest solar plants, generating power
here
improves rural
for 150,000 homes. It reduces CO2 emissions energy access.
by 300,000 tons annually.
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Solarpark Eggebek, Kamuthi Solar Power

Germany Project, India

With a generating capacity

of 648 MW

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The solar park has a power

generation capacity of 83.6 MW
 Successful Solar Power Plants
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3. Noor Abu Dhabi, United is a 1,177MW solar

Arab Emirates: power plant located in
Abu Dhabi,
Impact: Noor Abu Dhabi is one
of the world's largest single-site
solar plants, powering 90,000
households and reducing CO2
emissions by a million tons
annually.
Add your title Click on and add any words Noor Abu Dhabi
Click on and Solar Power
add any words

Project, previously known as

Community: Generates Sweihan photovoltaic
employment, supports clean independent power project
energy transition. (IPP)
Environmental Impact of Solar Power Plants:
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1. Reduced Emissions: Solar power plants significantly

reduce carbon dioxide emissions, mitigating climate change
and air pollution.
2. Conservation of Resources: By utilizing renewable
sunlight, solar power conserves fossil fuel resources,
reducing dependence on non-renewable energy sources.
3. Minimal Water Usage: Solar plants require minimal
waterAddfor
your title
operation, making them environmentally friendly
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compared to fossil fuel power plants that require significant

water for cooling.
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Economic Advantages:

1. Cost Savings: Lower

electricity bills, plus
government incentives, lead
to significant savings.
2. Job Creation: Solar
industry
Add your title growth creates jobs
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in various sectors, boosting

economic stability.
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