ARTISAN

GROUP
AGENDA

• Concept
• Materials
• Design and Process
• Budget
• Timeline
Who are we( Artisan)?

An artisan works with their hands to create

unique, functional, and decorative items
using traditional techniques. Artisans are
masters of their craft and create products
such as clothes, toys, tools, or furnishings.
Types of Artisans

Workers in this class included carpenters, jewelers,

leatherworkers, metalworkers, painters, potters, sculptors,
and weavers. Artisans made many beautiful objects,
including stunning jewelry and elegant furniture. Most
artisans were men, but some women wove fabric, beaded
clothing, and made perfume.
 Artisan Origin

The term “artisan” originates back in the middle ages. Borro

wed from the French, the term was given to those who worke
d in a skilled trade; making pieces or providing certain servic
es. Owners of such businesses were known as “masters”, whi
le those lower in standing were known as “journeymen” or “
apprentices”.
Materials and Equipment Needed
* Cloth * Needle
* Machine * Thread
* Scissors * Tape measures
* Pins * Pattern
* Colored chalk
 Types of Cloth
Cotton:
The very common natural fibre,
known for its comfort and
breathability, cotton is a versatile
and widely-used fabric in various
clothing items. Our heat transfer
logos adhere perfectly to cotton
materials, making them an ideal
choice for casual and sporty designs
 Types of Cloth

Nylon
- is a polymer, which means that it is
composed of a long chain of carbon-
based molecules called monomers
-is silky smooth, strong, tough, durable,
and lighter weight compared to
polyester.
 Types of Cloth

Rayon Rayon Paris

- is a fabric made of semi-synthetic
fiber. This makes it a soft and
comfortable fabric.
- has a beautiful, luxurious appearance
- absorbs moisture and water well and
stays cool and airy in warm weather Rayon Voile
-wrinkle free
 Types of Cloth
Linen
- is a fabric made from flax fibers, a plant that thrives in cooler and
more humid climates.
- is known for its rustic and elegant appearance.
- is a natural fiber, it is biodegradable and sustainable, making it a
favorite among eco-conscious consumers.
Characteristics
* Breathability
* Durability
* Softness
* Moisture absorption
* Elegant appearance
 Types of Cloth
Cashmere
- is a type of wool that is made from the
hair of a certain type of goat native to the
Gobi Desert and Central Asia.
- one of the softest and most luxurious
types of wool in existence
- highly prized as a material for sweaters,
scarves, and other light cold-weather
gear.
 Types of Cloth

Silk
-is the strongest natural textile in the world. This textile was just
recently surpassed in strength by a lab-engineered biomaterial, but it
remains the strongest fabric made through natural processes.
 Types of Cloth
Wool
- is a type of fabric derived from the hairs of various animals.
While most people associate the word “wool” with sheep, there are, in
fact, a variety of distinct types of wool that producers derive from
animals other than sheep.

- is very elastic, resistant, heat retentive and capable of absorbing

moisture, as well as promoting
natural perspiration.
 Types of Cloth
Satin
-is one of the three major textile
weaves, along plain weave and
twill.
-satin weave creates a fabric that is
shiny, soft, and elastic with a
beautiful drape.
- satin fabric is characterized by a
soft, lustrous surface on one side,
with a duller surface on the other
side.
 Types of Cloth
Chiffon
- is a very light, transparent fabric in canvas weave and produced with
crepe twist yarns.
Chiffon fabric can be composed of a wide range of fibers or their blends:
natural fibers, such as cotton and silk; semi-synthetic fibers, such as
rayon; synthetic fibers, such as nylon and polyester.
 Types of Cloth
Crepe
-is a weaving or fabric treatment method that results in a unique rippling, three-
dimensional texture.
-Garments and other textiles made with crepe fabric are generally delicate and
used for ceremonial occasions

Characteristics
Breathable
Moisture-wicking
Flammable
Rough hand
Fluid drape
 Types of Cloth
Denim
- is a sturdy cotton twill fabric woven with an indigo, gray, or mottled
white yarn.
- one of the most well-known and commonly worn fabrics
- has a very strong material that does not snag or tear easily
-breathable material that you can iron at high temperatures
 Types of Cloth
Velvet
-is made in the pile weave, of silk, cotton, or
synthetic fibres
- characterized by a soft, downy surface
formed by clipped yarns.
-The wrong side of the fabric is smooth and
shows the weave employed.
-commonly used in intimate garments,
upholstery and other textile applications.
 Types of Cloth
Jersey
- is a soft stretchy, knit fabric that was originally made from wool.
Today, jersey is also made from cotton, cotton blends, and synthetic
fibers..

The right side of jersey knit fabric is smooth with a slight single rib
knit, while the backside of jersey is piled with loops. The fabric is
usually light-to-medium weight and is used for a variety of clothing
and household items.
Jersey Fabric
Single Jersey Fabric
 Types of Cloth
Jacquard fabrics
a fabric has a design or motif woven into the construction of the
weave. Jacquards come in an array of designs, from dramatic
ornamental damasks, to florals, stripes, chevrons, or geometric
patterns.
 Needle sizes and and cloth compatibility
Sewing machine needles are sized in metric and imperial. The smaller the numbers
the finer the needle. The size of a needle is calculated by its diameter, thus a 90
needle is 0.9mm in diameter.
No of Needles Types of clothes
Within the different sewing needle sizes are different types of specialist sewing
machine needles used for sewing particular fabrics.

Sharp Needles
Natural materials i.e. cotton, linen, wool, cotton jersey you will need to use a ‘sharp’
needle.
Ballpoint or Jersey Needles
Man made materials i.e. poly cotton, polyester and viscose or other mixes, most
lining fabrics then the needle of choice should be a ballpoint needle. Sometimes
ballpoint needles are referred to as jersey needles.
 Stretch Needles
Stretch needles are ballpoint needles that are coated to allow them to slip through difficult
fabrics. Stretchy fabrics are tricky for the needle to separate the fibres and sew well. The
result is puckering and or missed stitches in a seam. The coating on the stretch needles just
enables them to slide through the fibres and maintain a good stitch
Leather Needles
Leather needles are spear shaped to help cut the leather as the stitch is being formed. If
you try to sew leather and faux leather with for example an ordinary size 110 needle the
machine will struggle. So by using a leather needle the machine will be able to sew more
easily.
 Machine Embroidery Needles
These are again available in a variety of sizes and are generally used in the top end
embroidery machines. These machines produce intricate designs at a significant
speed. The needles enable the machine to sew dense designs without snagging at the
fabric or breaking the needle. More recently Titanium needles have become
available. The titanium needles are able to cope with the intense heat that is created
by the rapid movement machine to create these designs and not break as an
‘ordinary’ needle would. Embroidery
needles also have larger eye’s to accommodate the slightly thicker nature of
embroidery thread.
 Microtex Needles

These are usually the cure all for all problems! Either with
stetchy fabric or embroidery or waterproofed fabric, it is the get
out of gaol needle!
Sharp Needles
 CLOTH SUGGESTION

reversible dress- hablon

cardiblon-hablon Hablon
sports- nylon
trendy
seasonal
Nylon
 PROCESS/ Pattern Making

Draping Flat paper pattern making

the art of manipulating fabric
the method of creating a 2-dimensional pattern
directly on the dress form or
on a flat surface.
mannequin
Reversible Design
Recyclable Design
Design

Seasonal Design Sports Design

Cardiblon Design
Design
BUDGET

Estimated budget
500

Reversible
Design
BUDGET
BUDGET

Estimated budget
500

Recyclable
Design
BUDGET

Estimated
budget 500

Seasonal Design Sports Design

BUDGET

Estimated
budget 500

Cardiblon Trendy Style

 TIMELINE
October 29
(Argao Team )
-Body measurement of the model
-Prepare the materials needed for the chosen reversible dress
-pattern making and dressmaking.

(Alcoy Team)
-body measurement of the model
-prepare the materials needed for trendy attire
-pattern making and dressmaking
 TIMELINE

November 4
-final touch for the reversible dress
-prepare the materials needed for the sport attire and cardiblon

November 5
Argao Team
-patternmaking and tailoring of the sports attire
TIMELINE

Alcoy Team
-patternmaking and tailoring of the cardiblon

November 11
Argao team
-prepare the materials need for seasonal attire
-pattern making and tailoring

Alcoy team
-Pattern making and tailoring of the base of recyclable attire
TIMELINE

November 12
-attach the recycled materials into the base and other jewelries.

November 17
-final touch of the recylable attire and others

November 18
-present all the finished products to the class
GROUP MEMBERS

ARTISAN
1. Jenely M.Biarcal
2. Madelene B. Hiramis
3. Merry Cristel M. Lantot
4. Hydaliza J. Ramos
5. Chrislyn C. Llevado
6. Rose Maer Y. Endab
7. Vivian D. Gelbolingo