Financial Statement Analysis

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Financial Statement Analysis

OF
DIAMOND INDUSTRIES
LIQUIDITY RATIOS
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Current Assets Current Liabilities Liquidity Position


Increased Significantly Increased in 2017 and 2021 Improved
 Increase in current assets due  Increase in Trade and other  But in 2017, CL exceeded
to increase in trade debts and Payables. CA.
stocks in trade in 2021.
PROFITABILITY RATIOS
Project analysis slide 5

SALES NET INCOME TOTAL EQUITY


Increased Net Loss in 2017 and Increased
 No sales in 2019. 2019
 Increase in Cost of
 High sales in 2017 and sales and S&D  Reserves increase
2018. expenses.
 Cost of sales increases with  Increase in interest
increase in sales. expense in 2021.
SOLVENCY RATIOS
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Financial Ratios Formula 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

Solvency
Ratios Liabilities to Equity ratio TL / Equity 1.637 1.083 1.143 0.925 28.337

Total Leverage Total Debt / EBITDA 7.990 33.836 -6.686 3.774 -0.989

Times Interest Earned EBIT / Interest Expense 26.134 4154.522 -3083.000 -1.294 -53.449

Total Liabilities • Trade and other payables increased significantly both in 2017 and 2021.
• Increase in Deferred Liabilities.
increased
• EBIT in loss due to increase in cost of sales, expenses and lower sales.
4
ASSET UTILIZATION
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• Sales Increased11
over the years except in 2019 and
2020.

• Total Assets increased due to trade receivables and


inventories.

• Fixed Assets remain more or less same.

Financial Ratios Formula 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

Asset
Utilization &
Efficiency
Ratios Sales to Asset ratio (turnover) Sales / TA 0.254733055 0.022988556 0 0.228151525 1.286784225

Sales to Avg NWC Sales / Avg NWC 1.727803383 0.178288166 0 -0.992326738 9.626740075

Sales to Fixed Assets turnover Sales / Fixed Assets 0.509638277 0.027806869 0 0.288142488 2.722341643
MARKET VALUE RATIOS
Project analysis
• Netslide 11
loss in 2017 and 2019, generating loss per share.

• No dividends paid in 2020 and 2021.

• Market valuation of company relative to book value.

Financial Ratios Formula 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

Market Value
Ratios Earnings per share NI/ no. of shares 2.792912833 0.685875917 -2.356152083 1.2220855 -52.8117665

Price Earning Ratio Stock Price / EPS 5.913978495 27.47252747 -14.28571429 22.5 0.57134695
Dividend Per share / Stock
Dividend Yield Price 0 0 0.622222222 0.622222222 0.7

Stock Price / Book Value per


Market to Book Value Share 1.086081142 1.556357648 2.997094866 2.456961932 22.21805531
RETURN ON NET
OPERATING ASSETS
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Additional Data
2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

Operating Assets 417,703,813 203,337,856 189,151,554 218,988,765 418,138,332

Operating Liabilities 260,549,508 71,437,262 68,126,257 64,832,110 612,184,723

Net Operating Assets 157,154,305 131,900,594 121,025,297 154,156,655 -194,046,391

Average NOA 144527449.5 126462945.5 137590976 -19944868 177509849.5

NOPAT 21728845.5 7973565.75 -9709139.25 -1744774.5 -458360763.8

RNOA 15.03% 6.31% -7.06% 8.75% -258.22%

• In 2017, negative RNOA depicts loss generated from operating assets.

• After-tax loss from operating from net operating assets.

• Improved in 2020 and 2021 because of increase in after-tax profit and


efficient utilization of company’s net operating assets.
RETURN ON CAPITAL
EMPLOYED
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Additional Data
2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

Net Financial Obligation (NFO) -14,233,035 5,669,631 -469,236 -9,944,229 -144,621,055

Net Financial Expense (NFE) 831426 1919.25 3149.25 1347855 8575671.75

LEV -0.019648338 0.013944611 -0.02603639 -0.640319699 -0.775351983

Net Borrowing Cost NBC -0.194181192 0.000738117 -0.000604842 -0.017440592 -0.080630185

Spread 0.344525266 0.063013609 -0.069960391 0.104920464 -2.501540692

ROE computed 14.36% 6.39% -6.87% 2.03% -64.26%

NFR -0.194181192 0.000037 -0.000604842 -0.017440592 -0.080630185

ROCE 14.36% 6.39% -6.87% 2.03% -64.26%

• Two components, operating (RNOA) and non-operating (LEV*SPREAD).

• LEV – lower financial debt relative to its equity.

• SPREAD – low interest expense paid on its debt.

• RNOA – positive RNOA.


Thank You

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