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PRESENT PERFECT

PRESENT PERFECT
USES
We use the present perfect to talk about :
1. Life experiences
I’ve already been to China.
She’s never visited a temple.
Have you ever been to China?
Beihai Park
PRESENT PERFECT
USES
2. Things that happened in the past but have a
result in the present.

He has lost his car keys, so he is nervous.


PRESENT PERFECT
USES
3. Actions that started in the past but continue
up to the present.
We have studied English for six years.
PRESENT PERFECT
USES
4. Recent past actions.

They have just left for


Canada.

Parliament Hill, Ottawa


PRESENT PERFECT
USES
5. Actions that happened at an unspecified time
in the past.

He has met Kim at a party.


PRESENT PERFECT
FORM

FORM: have/has + past participle of the main verb

I/We/You/They have (’ve) visited


He/She/It has (’s) seen
PRESENT PERFECT
PRACTICE
have met (meet) him once before.
• I think I _________
have travelled (travel) to the Moon, but they
• People ______________
have not travelled (not/travel) to Mars yet.
__________________
Have you already read (you/already/read) the book?
• _____________________
PRESENT PERFECT
PRACTICE
have been (be) to France twice.
• I _________
has never travelled (never/travel) by train.
• He _________________
hasn’t finished (not/finish) her homework yet.
• Susan _____________
PRESENT PERFECT
PRACTICE
• She ___________
has just left (just/leave) for England.
have known (know) each other
• My best friend and I ___________
for over ten years.
• I _____________(travel)
have travelled to Africa several times, but I
have never visited (never/visit) Egypt.
________________

The famous Sphinx and the Great Pyramids, Cairo


PRESENT PERFECT

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