HDM-4 Caso Estudio - Ensanchar Camino Congestionado

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Caso Estudio

Ensanchar Camino Congestionado

The World Bank


Escenario 1 - Camino con
15,000 TMD
Alternativa 1 Alternativa 3
- Rehabilitar en 2005 - Ensanchar a 7.5 m
- Refuerzo 5 cm al 3.5 IRI - Refuerzo 5 cm al 3.5 IRI
Alternativa 2
- Rehabilitar en 2000
- Refuerzo 5 cm al 3.5 IRI Alternativa 4
- Ensanchar a 9.0 m
- Refuerzo 5 cm al 3.5 IRI
Camino en Malo
Estado
Alternativa 5
con 15,000 TMD
- Ensanchar a 14.0 m
y 6.5 m de Ancho
- Refuerzo 5 cm al 3.5 IRI
Características del Camino
North Region Roads Section
Section Name Congested Paved Road Length (km) 100
Section ID C3A Width (m) 6.5
Speed flow Two Lane Shoulder (m) 1
Traffic Flow Commuter Flow Direction Two-way
Climate Sub-humid/Subtropical-hot Number of Lanes 2
Class Primary Last Surfacing 1989
Traffic High
Geometry Straight and Level
Surface Bituminous Ride Quality Poor
Pavement Asphalt Mix on Granular Base Surface Condition Poor
Structural Adequacy Good Surface Texture Slippery
Construction Good
Motorized AADT 15000 Last reconstruction or
Non-motorized AADT 0 new construction 1989
Traffic Year 2000
Estándares de Mantenimiento y
Mejoramiento
No.Code Maintenance Standard Name
1 P100 R.M. + P 100%
2 O535 R.M. + P 100% + Overlay 5.0 cm at 3.5 IRI

Economic Financial
Work Work Work Cost Cost
No.Code Operation Intervention ($) ($)
1 RM Shoulder Repair Every Year 1,275/km 1,500/km
PA Patching Potholing>=0 no./km 8.5/m2 10/m2
2 RM Shoulder Repair Every Year 1275/km 1500/km
PA Patching Potholing>=0 no./km 8.5/m2 10.0/m2
O5 Overlay Dense-graded Asphalt Roughness> 3.5 IRI 8.5/m2 10.0/m2

Construction Economic Financial


Duration Cost Cost
No.Code Improvement Standard Name (years) ($/km) ($/km)
1 R000 Rehabilitation in 2000 1 170,000 200,000
2 R005 Rehabilitation in 2005 1 170,000 200,000
3 W075 Widening to 7.5 m in 2000 1 297,500 350,000
4 W090 Widening to 9.0 m in 2000 2 425,000 500,000
5 W140 Widening to 14.0 m in 2000 3 850,000 1,000,000
Alternativas de Proyecto
Project Maintenance/Improvement
Alternative Standard
No. Name Assignment Year
1 Base Option R.M. + P 100% 2000
Rehabilitation in 2005 2005
R.M. + P 100% + Overlay 5.0 cm at 3.5 IRI 2006

2 Reha Rehabilitation Rehabilitation in 2000 2000


R.M. + P 100% + Overlay 5.0 cm at 3.5 IRI 2001

3 W075 Widening to 7.5 m Widening to 7.5 m in 2000 2000


R.M. + P 100% + Overlay 5.0 cm at 3.5 IRI 2001

4 W090 Widening to 9.0 m Widening to 9.0 m in 2000 2000


R.M. + P 100% + Overlay 5.0 cm at 3.5 IRI 2001

5 W140 Widening to 14.0 m Widening to 14.0 m in 2000 2000


R.M. + P 100% + Overlay 5.0 cm at 3.5 IRI 2001
Características de Congestión

Condition After Works


Project Traffic Hourly Speed
Alternative Flow Flow Flow Capacity
No. Name Pattern (% AADT) Type (pcse/lane/hr) Friction

1 Base Option Commuter 13% Two Lane 1300 0.8

2 Rehabilitation Commuter 13% Two Lane 1300 0.8

3 Widening to 7.5 m Commuter 13% Two Lane 1400 1.0

4 Widening to 9.0 m Commuter 13% Wide Two Lane 1600 1.0

5 Widening to 14.0 m Commuter 13% Four Lane 2000 1.0


Distribución del Flujo de Trafico
Volumen Horario = fracción del TMD

Flujo Periodos
Pico
Próximo al Pico
Flujo Medio
Próximo a Bajo
Flujo Bajo

Numero de Horas en el Año


Relación Flujo - Velocidad
- Modelo de Tres Zonas de
Speed (km/hr) Congestion
- Indice de Accidentes
S1
S2
S3

Sult Flow
Qo Qnom Qult veh/hr
Relaciones Flujo - Velocidad
Velocidad (km/hr)

4 Carriles

2 Carriles
2 Carriles
Anchos
Flujo
veh/hr
Fricción
Lateral
Frontera de Eficiencia
5% Margin
Congested 6.5 m Road
400.0

350.0

300.0

250.0

200.0

150.0

100.0

50.0

0.0
0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0

Present Value of Agency Costs


Base Reha W075 W090 W140
Rugosidad Media
Congested 6.5 m Road

7.0

6.0

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0

Present Value of Agency Costs


Base Reha W075 W090 W140
Razón Flujo Capacidad en el Periodo Pico
1.20

1.00

0.80

0.60

0.40

0.20

0.00
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Year
BASE REHA W075 W090 W140
Velocidad de la Flota Promedio
Congested 6.5 m Road

120.0

100.0

80.0

60.0

40.0

20.0

0.0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Year
Base Reha W075 W090 W140
Efectos del Ruido de Aceleración
450

400

350
W140
W090
300
W075
250

200
REHA
150

100

50

0
0 20 40 60 80 100
Present Value of Agency Costs

Without Acceleration Effects With Acceleration Effects

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