This document discusses the biblical concept of time, distinguishing between different Greek and Hebrew words for time - kronos (clock time), kairos (opportune time), and aion (age or era). It emphasizes that God ordains specific seasons and times for his purposes. The tribe of Issachar is highlighted for their ability to understand the times and respond appropriately. Understanding times involves discerning God's word for each season in order to know what action to take that will fulfill his purposes.
This document discusses the biblical concept of time, distinguishing between different Greek and Hebrew words for time - kronos (clock time), kairos (opportune time), and aion (age or era). It emphasizes that God ordains specific seasons and times for his purposes. The tribe of Issachar is highlighted for their ability to understand the times and respond appropriately. Understanding times involves discerning God's word for each season in order to know what action to take that will fulfill his purposes.
This document discusses the biblical concept of time, distinguishing between different Greek and Hebrew words for time - kronos (clock time), kairos (opportune time), and aion (age or era). It emphasizes that God ordains specific seasons and times for his purposes. The tribe of Issachar is highlighted for their ability to understand the times and respond appropriately. Understanding times involves discerning God's word for each season in order to know what action to take that will fulfill his purposes.
the seasons and expects us to understand them in order to know what we are supposed to be doing in every season. If we do not know what God expects from us in a particular season, how do we end up knowing if we were successful or not? Every age has its unique challenges, and those who understand the times tend to lead the way. 1 Chr. 12:32 32 of the sons of Issachar who had understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to do, their chiefs were two hundred; and all their brethren were at their command; (we shall come back to this scripture) Ecclesiastes 3:1 To everything there is a season, A time for every purpose under heaven: SEASON: 02165 ְזַמןzeman {zem-awn'} Meaning: A set time, appointed time.
This is used to define:
1.A point in time, (Within the calendar, a date) 2.The "right time," (The perfect, time, appropriate time) 3.A period of time (the specific length of time) TIME: 06256 `eth {ayth} Meaning: occurrence, occasion
1.The time (of an event)
2.The (usual) time ( lunchtime, bedtime etc. 3.Experiences, fortunes (a particular time when something happened, when you were born, got married, graduated) PURPOSE chephets {khay'-fets} Meaning: 1. Delight, pleasure 2. Desire, longing 3. That in which one takes delight. These two HEBREW words for time in the Old Testament have generally the same meaning as the two more commonly used GREEK words for time in the New Testament. KAIROS and KRONOS These Ancient Greek words both represent Time but the main difference between these words is:… Kronos: measures time in seconds, minutes, hours, days, years etc. this is the word which measures Quantity of time. Kairos: measures time in the best moments of life, it measures the Quality of time. It does not measure Minutes but it measures moments The Greeks had three distinct concepts of human time: AION, KRONOS & KAIROS. All these are used in the New testament and have distinct connotations. AION: (AGE) Means Historical time, beyond an individual or even a generation.(also means a lifetime) KRONOS: Means clock time and calendar time. KAIROS: Means the right or opportune time. Together, they explain human existence, humanity’s place in a temporal world as we move forward towards eternity Overshadowing all this is one more concept of time that God uses to govern our concepts of time: Eternal time known as AIOUNOUS, time without end. Some examples today would be: Aion: Today would be an AGE: -Gen X, Millenials, Gen Z . -The 1st - 4th Industrial revolution, (Time outside of an individual or individuals lifetime.) Kronos: Today would be the measurement of the same in minutes, hours, days, weeks, months years. It is now precisely: ?? Kairos: Today would be the life-changing and impacting events on this day or within the past few weeks, months or years that marked turning points for you as an individual, community or nation. Ephesians 5:15-16 Look carefully then how you walk, not as unwise but as wise, making the best use of (redeeming) the time (Kairos-opportunities), because the days are evil. In Ephesians 5. Paul instructs us to make the best use of the kairos – to pay attention and take advantage of the opportunities within given seasons. The Kingdom is not about how well you have been able to account or fill up Kronos time (24 hours) It’s about how many life-fulfilling, life- changing, life-impacting, life- improving, life-altering opportunities you have been able to be a part of for yourself and for others. It is important to note that in Hebrews Chapter 11 (Heroes of Faith) There is no mention of dates or time, just Kairos moments. In fact if the Books of the Bible are arranged in a Kairos order and not Chronologically. If we arrange the books of the Bible in Chronological order this is what you get: Old Testament: John 1:1, Genesis Chapters 1-8, Job Chapters 1-40, Genesis Chapters 12-50 then Exodus and so on. New Testament: John, Mark, Mathew then Luke and so on…. The question really should not be WHAT TIME IS IT? But rather WHAT TIME IS IT FOR? This speaks more to specific, God- ordained times throughout history (Aions), sometimes called the "right time" or "appointed season" Titus. 1:1-3 1 Paul, a bondservant of God and an apostle of Jesus Christ, according to the faith of God's elect and the acknowledgment of the truth which accords with godliness, 2 in hope of eternal life which God, who cannot lie, promised before time (aionios) began, 3 but has in due time (Kairos) manifested His word through preaching,(the proceeding word) which was committed to me according to the commandment of God our Savior; The Kingdom of God manifests in Kairos moments, at Kronos intersections. Kairos is God's dimension—one not marked by the past, the present, or the future. They are our “access points” of Kingdom realities in the earth. John the Baptist said in Mark 1:15 that "time (Kairos) is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand." The cross was another Kairos moment. Romans 5:6 says, "For while we were still helpless, at the right time (Kairos), Christ died for the ungodly." These Kairos moments do not manifest by numbering or dates but by obedience and compliance (alignment), which is also known as hearing and doing. Acts 17:26 26 "And He has made from one blood every nation of men to dwell on all the face of the earth, and has determined their pre- appointed times (kairoses) and the boundaries of their dwellings, This simply means God has an amazing purpose for your life which is NOT tied to dates but to opportune moments meant for your well-being within “boundaries” not of limitation but of “maximum output”, where you will excel and be fulfilled. Now this is not a formula we can calculate: Dan. 2:20-21 20 Daniel answered and said: "Blessed be the name of God forever and ever, For wisdom and might are His. 21 And He changes the times (adan/dates/chronos) and the seasons (zeman/Kairos); He removes kings and raises up kings; He gives wisdom to the wise And knowledge to those who have understanding (discernment). That is why we live by a PROCEEDING Word and NOT a PRECEEDING Word. It is quite dangerous to live on the premise of Prophecy that is tied to calendar dates either by attempting to use dating to work out the purposes of God or by attempting to predict Kingdom movements using Kronos. God’s purposes cannot be regulated by human activities, in actual fact it is His word that regulates Human activities. 1 Chronicles 12:32 32 And of the children of Issachar, which were men that had understanding of the times to know what Israel ought to do; the heads of them were two hundred; and all their brethren were at their commandment. We are introduced to Issachar in Genesis 30:18 He was the ninth son of Jacob and the fifth son of Leah. That already gives us a picture of one who understands spiritual matters and can impart them to others for execution or execute them himself. The word understanding here has not ONE but TWO Hebrew meanings
0998 biynah {bee-naw'}
Meaning: Discernment, deep insight
03045 yada` {yaw-dah'}
Meaning: To have Knowledge and skill CHARACTERISTICS OF ISSACHAR. Genesis 49:14 14 Issachar is a strong donkey couching down between two burdens: Some of the great events in the Bible took place in the presence of a "donkey" or with a “donkey”. -The "donkey" was there when Abraham prepared to sacrifice his son Isaac. -The "donkey" was part of the pilgrimage made by the brothers of Joseph to request food from Egypt. -And it was the donkey that carried Jesus into Jerusalem just one week before his crucifixion. Notice is each of these occurrences the donkey was used as a burden bearer. The tribe of Issachar was known for their ability and readiness to “build capacity”, even under the undesirable conditions of being under oppression. 1 Chronicles 7:5 5 And their brethren among all the families of Issachar were valiant men of might, reckoned in all by their genealogies fourscore and seven thousand Valiant men are: 1.Those that go beyond the ordinary. 2.Not self-serving. 3.Are not addicted to mediocrity. 4.Who go out of their way to do what they ought to do or what can be done. So they were not only discerning and skilled, they had “capacity” The men of Issachar not only understood what God was doing but they knew how to respond to what God was doing. They had a strategy. We can understand the times and even understand what the proceeding Word says but this means nothing unless we can then act upon that information. We have to be able to respond to In conclusion: 1.Study yesterday it will help you live today. Yesterday was meant to prepare you to live today. If you didn’t learn yesterday’s lessons, determine to learn them today. That way today will be your wisdom for tomorrow. 2.Through the Prophetic and proceeding Word discern Tomorrow and let the power of your future sight draw you into 3.Act today, that will guarantee that your tomorrow will be achieved according to the Word, then do it all over again ……THE END……..
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