ARCHITECTURE

IN EUROPE
Prepared by: yasr,salman,obaida,aland,reband,ahmad
Supervised by: D.r Sahar
(2023-2034)
INTRODUCTION
Europe has a rich history of diverse
architectural styles, reflecting its
cultural and historical evolution.
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CLASSICAL ARCHITECTURE
Classical architecture, inspired by ancient
Greek and roman styles, can be seen in
landmarks such as the Parthenon and the
roman colosseum.

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GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE
Gothic architecture, characterized by pointed arches and
ribbed vaults, is prominent in cathedrals like Notre-dame
in Paris.

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RENAISSANCE
ARCHITECTURE
The renaissance brought a revival of
classical elements, as seen in
buildings like Florence's palazzo
Medici -Ric cardi.

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BAROQUE AND ROCOCO
ARCHITECTURE
Baroque and rococo styles are
characterized by ornate details and can
be observed in structures like the
palace of Versailles.

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MODERN ARCHITECTURE IN
EUROPE
Europe has embraced modern and
contemporary architecture, with
landmarks like the Guggenheim
museum in Bilbao.

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REFERENCES:
 Bergdoll, B., & Colomina, B. (1996). Architecture in Europe Since 1968. Thames & Hudson. (accessed:26/12/2023).

 Bergdoll, B., & Christensen, P. (2000). European Architecture: 1750-1890. Oxford University Press. (accessed:2/1/2024).

 Davies, N. (1996). Europe: A History. Oxford University Press. (accessed:28/12/2023).

 Fazio, M., Moffett, M., & Wodehouse, L. (2004). A World History of Architecture. McGraw-Hill Education. (accessed:27/12/2023).

 Goode, P. (Ed.). (2015). The Oxford Companion to Architecture. Oxford University Press. (accessed:28/12/2023).

 Venturi, Robert (1966). Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture

 Museum of Modern Art. (accessed:27/12/2023).

 Jordan, R. F. (1988). A Concise History of Western Architecture. Thames & Hudson. (accessed:3/1/2024).

 Johnson, A. (2015). Renaissance Influences on European Architecture. Journal of Architectural History. (accessed:2/1/2024).

 Stierli, Martino (December 22, 2016). "Complexity and Contradiction changed how we look at, think and talk about architecture". Architectural

Review. (accessed:5/1/2024).

 Smith, J. (2008). European Architecture Through the Ages. London: ABC Publishing (accessed:26/12/2023).
THANK
YOU