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Reported speech

Direct speech
– is the exact words someone used.
Reported speech
– is the exact meaning of what
someone said, but not the exact words.
She said she had only been into one shop and she hadn’t been very long.
She added that it wasn’t fair to give her a ticket.
He told Angela that he had had a family emergency so he hadn’t had time to put
money in the meter.
She said she was looking for a ticket machine and she couldn’t find one.
He said the yellow lines hadn’t been on the road when he had parked that morning.
She said she had enjoyed his story but she still had to do her job. That was 50 pounds.
Monday, the eighth of January
Direct speech is the exact words Reported speech is the exact meaning
someone used. of what someone said, but not the
exact words.
Present Simple Past Simple
“I usually do my homework in the Ehor said (that) he usually did his
evening”, Ehor said. homework in the evening.
Present Continuous Past Continuous
“I am doing” She said that she was doing
Present Perfect Past Perfect
“I have done” She said that she had done
Past Simple Past Perfect
I went She said that she had gone.
can could
Direct speech Reported speech

“I want to go to bed early”, he said. He said he wanted to go to bed early.


“She’s feeding the baby”, he said.
He said (that) she was feeding the baby.
“I’ve bought a new dress”, she said. She told me that she had bought
a new dress.
“I finished work early”, Alex said. Alex told me that he had finished work
early.
“I am planning to call you later”, she She said that she was planning to
said.
call me later.
“This cake is delicious”, Pam told me.
Pam told me that the cake was delicious.
“I’m leaving for Germany with my family Sam said that he was leaving for
tomorrow”, Sam said.
Germany the following day.
Direct speech Reported speech
now then, at that time
today, tonight that day, that night
yesterday the day before, the previous day
tomorrow the next day, the following day
this week that week
last week the week before, the previous week
next week the week after, the following week
two days ago two days before
here there

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