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WHICH LOGO IS

CORRECT?
A B
WHICH LOGO IS
CORRECT?
A B
WHICH LOGO IS
CORRECT?
A B
WHICH LOGO IS
CORRECT?
A B
WHICH LOGO IS
CORRECT?
A B
WHICH LOGO IS
CORRECT?
A B
WHICH LOGO IS
CORRECT?
A B
WHICH LOGO IS
CORRECT?
A B
WHICH LOGO IS
CORRECT?
A B
WHICH LOGO IS
CORRECT?
A B
PRAYER
Lord, bless everyone,as we embark on another
day of learning.
Please give us clear minds and open hearts so we
can grasp the knowledge and lessons set before
us.
Help us to be attentive, and let Your wisdom
guide us in our studies.
Lord, I ask for Your wisdom and understanding as
we begin this class.
Help us to apply what we learn in a way that
MC NEMAR’S TEST
By: Amacio, Laby-May
Babasa, Alva
WHAT IS MC NEMAR TEST?

• McNemar's test compares the proportions for two correlated dichotomous variables. These two
variables may be two responses from a single individual or two responses from a matched pair (as in
matched case-control studies).

• Is used to determine if there are differences on a dichotomous dependent variable between two
repeated measures. It can be considered to be similar to the paired-samples t-test, but for a
dichotomous rather that a continuous dependent variable. It is used to analyze pretest-posttest study
designs, as well as being commonly employed in analyzing matched pairs and case-control studies.
WHEN SHOULD MCNEMAR'S TEST BE USED?

• The McNemar test is used to determine if there are differences in a


dichotomous dependent variable between two related groups. A
dichotomous variable is a categorical variable with two categories only.

What is the McNemar test for matched data?


• In statistics, McNemar's test is a statistical test used on paired nominal data. It is applied to 2 ×
2 contingency tables with a dichotomous trait, with matched pairs of subjects, to determine
whether the row and column marginal frequencies are equal (that is, whether there is "marginal
homogeneity").
ASSUMPTIONS FOR THE MC NEMAR TEST
• You must have one nominal variable with two categories (i.e. dichotomous variables
) and one independent variable with two connected groups.
• The two groups in your dependent variable must be mutually exclusive. In other
words, participants cannot appear in more than one group.
• Your sample must be random.
SAMPLE OF 2X2 CONTIGENCY TABLE
Condition 2

Condtion 1 Yes No Total

Yes A B A+B

No C D C+D

Total A+C B+D N


MC NEMAR TEST FORMULA

= Chi square test


B = is the first cell of the second column.
C= is the first cell of the second rowin a 2x2 table.
N= sample size
Degrees-of-freedom = (rows – 1) (columns – 1)
SAMPLE
Statement Problem:
Data on seatbelt use before and after involvement in vehicular accidents
for a sample of 100 accident victims.

Helmet worn regularly after the accident

Helmet worn regularly


before the accident Yes No Total

Yes A=60 B=6 66

No C=19 D=15 34

Total 79 21 100
• Problem: is there a significant difference in the use of seat belts before and after
involvement in a vehicular accident?
• Hypothesis :
Ho: There is no significant difference in the use of seatbelts before and after
involvement in a vehicular accident.
Ha: There is a significant difference in the use of seatbelts before and after
involvement in a vehicular accident.
• Level of Significance
α= 0.05
• Degrees of Freedom
df = (2 – 1) (2 – 1)
=1
Table of chi-squared distribution

2
𝑋 0.05=3.841
Tabular Value
COMPUTATION

= • Decision Rule: If the Computed Value is greater than the tabular


value reject the null hypothesis.

= • Conclusion:
Since the computed value is greater than or beyond the tabular
=6.76 value of 3.841 at 0.05 level of significance with 1 degree of
freedom, We reject the null hypothesis (Ho) and accept the
alternative hypothesis (Ha) that there is a significant difference in
the use of seatbelt before and after the involvement in a vehicular
accident.
THANK YOU!

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