TECHNICAL INSTITUTE OF INTERCULTURAL HIGHER TRAINING

“KHANA MARKA”

“FUTURE PERFECT AND FUTURE WITH GOING TO”

Degree Exam to qualify for the Title in National
Provision of Higher Technician in the English
Language - Spanish

Student : Franz Medardo Mamani Copa

Tutor : Lic. Rebeca Wendy Bustos Cordova
Rector : MSc. Santiago Condori Apaza
Management : 2023

Oruro – Bolivia
 1 INTRODUCTION
Education in Bolivia is going through important changes; from the decolonizing approach to education, to the
articulation of school life with a community practice and within the framework of the universalization of the
Productive Socio-community Educational Model,

Starting from the teaching of grammar that is “future perfect and the future with going to” through the
production of oral and written texts that seeks to develop the foreign language and strengthen our
communicative processes with our own and strangers.
 1.1 JUSTIFICACIÓN
The purpose of this work is to offer some considerations and guidelines for the construction and adaptation
of grammatical explanations in the teaching and learning of English as a foreign language. In general, a
typical grammar lesson has two minimal components:

1) Exercises and activities that require the student to manipulate the structure under consideration
in some way.

2) A grammatical description that explains, in the most inductive methods, clarifies the structural
principles that are being taught.
 1.2 OBJECTIVES

1.2.1 GENERAL OBJECTIVE

Develop affective communication skills, through the production of oral and written texts in the English
language, through the use of the future perfect and future tenses with going to, to have good communication
within the framework of respect between people.

1.2.2 ESPECIFIC OBJECTIVES

 Strengthen and develop vocabulary, grammar and spelling in the foreign language.
 Promote the four English skills (speaking, reading, listening and writing)
 Develop self-learning, autonomy and individual and group participation.
 CHAPTER II
2 FUTURE PERFECT SIMPLE:
2.1 CONCEPT

The future perfect is the future in English that allows us to express the estimate that an action will have
ended at a certain time in the future or the assumption of what may have happened in the past. It is
conjugated with the auxiliary verbs Will + have + the participle of the main or action verb.

2.2 USE OF THE FUTURE PERFECT SIMPLE.- It is used in English to express:

• The information that an action will have finished at a certain time in the future.
Example:

• The assumption about what may have happened in the past.

Example:
 2.3 GRAMMATICAL RULES.
Structure of the future perfect simple. The structure of the future perfect has three forms of use that are
affirmative, negative and interrogative:

a). Affirmative structure. will have and the past participle.

SUBJECT + WILL HAVE + VERB IN THE PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENT.

Example:
 b). Negative Structure.

SUBJECT + WILL + NOT (WON’T)+ HAVE + VERB IN THE PAST PARTICIPLE +

COMPLEMENT.

Example:

c). Interrogative structure.

WILL + SUBJECT + HAVE + VERB IN THE PAST PARTICIPLE + COMPLEMENT.

 2.4 THE PARTICIPLE:

To form the participle of regular verbs, just add the ending “ed”, without having to modify the spelling of
the word, however, some verbs are irregular so it will be necessary to learn their past participle

2.5 SPELLING RULES :

Some verbs, without being totally irregular, modify their writing by adding the ending “ed”, these
are the guidelines that you should keep in mind:

o When the verb ends in “e” simply add a “d”.

o After a short vowel, the final consonant is doubled, that is,

in the endings ( C – V – C ).
o The final “y” of a verb is transformed into “i” before adding “ed”,
as long as it is preceded by a consonant.
 2.6 CONTRACTION:

COMPLET FORM CONTRACTION EXAMPLE

Will …’ll They’ll
Will not …’ll not / won`t I’ll not / I won’t.

2.7 FUTURE WITH “GOING TO”

2.7.1 CONCEPT

"Going to" is mainly used to talk about our plans and intentions, or to make predictions based on current
evidence. In everyday speech, "going to" is often shortened to "gonna," especially in American English,
although it is never written that way.
2.7.2 USE OF THE “GOING TO” OF THE FUTURE:

We use the future with going to when we know with some certainty what is going to happen, and following
this same logic, when we talk about something that we have already decided to do.

Example:

2.7.3 GRAMMATICAL RULES –

a). The affirmative form:

SUBJECT + VERB TO BE + GOING TO + VERB INFINITIVE + COMPLEMENT.

Example:
 b). The Negative Form:

SUBJECT + VERB TO BE + NOT + GOING TO + VERB INFINITIVE + COMPLEMENT.

Example:

c). The interrogative form:

VERB TO BE + SUBJECT + GOING TO + VERB INFINITIVE + COMPLEMENT.

Example:
 C H
M U
RY
V E …!
O U O U
K Y F Y
A N L O
T H A L