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COLOSSEUM

Brebenel Dragos Andrei


What is The Colosseum?
The Colosseum, is an ancient
Roman amphitheater located in the
center of Rome, Italy. It is considered
one of the greatest architectural feats
of the Roman Empire and is a symbol
of the power and grandeur of ancient
Rome. The Colosseum was built
during the reign of Emperor Vespasian
and was completed by his son Titus in
80 AD. It was used for a variety of
events, including gladiatorial contests,
mock sea battles, animal hunts, and
public spectacles. The Colosseum is a
UNESCO World Heritage Site and is
visited by millions of tourists every
year.
Historical Background
• The construction began in 70 AD
• Built on the site of Nero's lavish
palace, the Domus Aurea
• Commissioned by Emperor
Vespasian of the Flavian dynasty
• It was completed in 80 AD
Purpose and Function
The original purpose of the
Coloseum originally known as the
Flavian Amphitheatre, was to serve as
a venue for various forms of public
entertainment.
Its primary functions were to
hoast gladiatorial contests, animal
hunts, mock naval battles, and other
spectacles.
Architecture and Design
• It was designed by engineers Titus and
Domitian along with architect Rabirius.
• The main materials used were
limestone, tuff, and concrete.
• It had an oval shape with tiers of
seating and a central arena.
• Its dimentions were 189 meters long,
156 meters wide, and 50 meters high
• It had an estimated to hold around
50,000 spectators
Cultural Significance
• Symbol of Roman engineering and architectural
prowess
• Cultural significance in ancient Rome:
Entertainment, social gatherings, and political
events
• Influence on modern architecture and
entertainment venues
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Bibliography
• Wikipedia
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