This document defines acceptance criteria for various types of defects in welds, including cracks, porosity, slag inclusions, burn-through, lack of fusion, lack of penetration, and undercut. Specific metrics are provided for the maximum allowed size of individual and aggregate defects. Exceptions and additional notes are referenced for some defect types.
This document defines acceptance criteria for various types of defects in welds, including cracks, porosity, slag inclusions, burn-through, lack of fusion, lack of penetration, and undercut. Specific metrics are provided for the maximum allowed size of individual and aggregate defects. Exceptions and additional notes are referenced for some defect types.
This document defines acceptance criteria for various types of defects in welds, including cracks, porosity, slag inclusions, burn-through, lack of fusion, lack of penetration, and undercut. Specific metrics are provided for the maximum allowed size of individual and aggregate defects. Exceptions and additional notes are referenced for some defect types.
.exceed3.96mm Individual pore size shall not exceed 3.17mm
Cluster porosity longest diameter
shall not exceed 12.7mm
Adequate Reinforcement And the individual cluster porosity CLUSTER POROSITY
pore diameter Shall not exceed 1.59mm
NOT APPLICABLE Aggregate cluster porosity length
shall not exceed 12.7mm in 30.48cm weld length
Continuous maximum length T or
Excess Reinforcement 50mm,whichever SLAG INCLUSION .Is less, see Note 2 NOT APPLICABLE Intermittent cumulative length Individual elongated SI shall not ,maximum 2T or 100mm exceed 50.8mm in length and 1.6mm Whichever is less, see Notes 3 in width . and 4 Aggregate elongated SI shall not exceed 50.8mm in Two adjacent individual)2( Length in 30.48cm weld length .discontinuities of length L1+L+L2 Individual isolated SI shall not exceed Sum of the length of individual)3( 12.7mm in length and 3.17mm in . continuous discontinuities width Parallel inclusions not)4( separated by more than 3 times The width of the largest inclusion are to be regarded as one . continuous discontinuity
Burn-Through LACK OF FUSION
Individual BT not exceeds 6.35mm
Aggregate BT not exceeds 12.7mm Continuous maximum length T/2
in 30.48cm Or 25mm ,whichever is Lesser, Individual IF .In length weld . see Note 2 not exceed 25.4mm Aggregate IF not exceeds 25.4mm in 30.48cm weld length
Intermittent cumulative length
, maximum T or 25mm . Whichever is less, see Note 3
Suck back Not accepted in butt joint LACK OF PENETRATION
. welded from one side
Continuous maximum length T/2 Individual IP not exceed 25.4mm
NOT APPLICABLE or 25mm,whichever Aggregate IP not exceeds 25.4mm in . Is less, see Note 2 30.48cm weld length (IP) Without HI- .LO
Intermittent cumulative maximum
,length T or 50mm Individual IP not exceed 50.8mm .Whichever is less, see Notes 3 Aggregate IP not exceeds 76.2mm in .30.48cm weld length (IP) With HI-LO
Tungsten inclusion INTERNAL UNDERCT
Undercut length shall not exceed
NOT APPLICABLE 50.8mm in
30.48cm weld length
Cold lap EXTERNAL UNDER CUT
Individual CL not Undercut length shall not exceed
exceeds 50.8mm 50.8mm in
Aggregate CL not exceeds 25.4mm 30.48cm weld length