INTER 1 GRAMAR Final

REVIEW
THE MODAL VERBS
 THE MODAL VERBS
1. Ability (to be able to) – can 5. Necessity – have to,

2. Possibility - could, may, might 6. Advice – should, could, might

3. Probability - could, may, might 7. Suggestion –should

4. Obligation – have to, must 8. Permission – can, may

ABILITY

I can dance and sing.

I can’t swim.

Can you dive?

 POSSIBILITY/PROBABILITY

It might rain tomorrow according to the weather forecast. (30%)

He may have some other options for us. (50%)

We could go to the beach in January.

OBLIGATION/NECESSITY

You must be at work tomorrow before 8:00.

To get into Canada. You have to get a visa.

I have to go to see the Doctor in the morning.

ADVICE

You should brush your teeth twice a day.

We could meet for dinner at the weekend.

It might be a good idea talk to your parents.

 SUGGESTION

You could talk to your parents about your problems.

Shall we dance?

What should I do today?

We should take a taxi.

EXERCISE.
MAY/MIGHT/CAN/COULD/SHO
ULD
1. should I do? Please, help me!
What _______
2. It may/might
_________ be a good idea to make a reservation for dinner
3. You don’t look good. Youshould
_______ see a doctor.
should not have alcoholic beverages so often.
4. You________
can/could I possibly talk to about it?
5. Who __________
can/could give John a bottle of wine.
6. We __________
may/might be a good idea to read some books.
7. It __________
8. Do you think Ishould
______ apologize?
FUTURE Will x Won’t
TALK ABOUT FUTURE - WILL
Positive:
Subject + will + verb infinitive (without to)
Example:
I will have dinner with my husband after the class
TALK ABOUT FUTURE - WILL
Positive contract

Will = ‘ll

I’ll have dinner with my husband after the class

You’ll go to your home after the class
We’ll finish the English classes in December
TALK ABOUT FUTURE - WILL
Negative:
Subjetc + will + not + verb infinitive

Example:
We will not go to the gym tonight
TALK ABOUT FUTURE - WILL
Negative contract
Will not = won’t
I won’t have dinner with my husband after the
class
You won’t go to your home after the class
We won’t finish the English classes in December
TALK ABOUT FUTURE - WILL
Question
Will + subject + verb infinitive

Example:
Will you go to the gym tonight?
RELATIVE CLAUSE Who
WE USE WHO IN A RELATIVE
CLAUSE WHEN WE ARE
TALKING ABOUT PEOPLE:

The woman who lives next

door is a doctor
RELATIVE CLAUSE

The woman – she lives next door – is a doctor

The woman who lives next door is a doctor

We know a lot of people – they live in the country

We know a lot of people who live in the country

EXERCISES
An architect is an occupation.
An architect designs buildings.

An architect is an occupation
who designs buildings.
______
EXERCISES
A costumer is a person.
A costumer buys things from a store.

A costumer is a person ______

who
buys things from a store.
EXERCISES
A girl was injured in the accident.
She is now in the hospital

The girl ______was

who injured in the
accident is now in the hospital.
EXERCISES
The waitress served us.
She was impolite and impatient.

The waitress ______

who served us
was impolite and impatient.