WEEK 5 AND 6

MODULE 3
At the end of this module, the students are expected to:
1. Explain the external (foreign) and internal (indigenous)
influences that are
reflected in the design of an artwork or in the making of a
craft or artefact;
2. Creates crafts that can be locally assembled with local
materials, guided by
local traditional techniques (e.g., habi, lilip, etc)
Directions: Read the statement carefully and determine
whether it is true or false. Check the column that corresponds
to your answer.
1. Masskara festival depicts that no matter what
happens, life must go on and we have to face it with
a smile.
2. Ati-atihan festival is being celebrated every 3rd
Sunday of January in Cebu.
3. Sinulog festival is celebrated to honor Sto. Nino
every March.
4. A kind of festival from Tacloban is called
Kasadyaan.
5. A festival commemorates on how animalism
belief converts to Christianity is called
Kasadyaan.
6. “Make believe Ati’s a celebration from
Kalibo Aklan.
7. Bacolod celebrates Masskara festival in a
great color, culture and beauty of Negrenses.
Architecture
of
Visayas
Visayas architecture
like churches, municipal hall and other well-known
landmark shows the period when it was build or
who influence the designer.
Knowing the principle of arts which depicts by each
style we can say that is Baroque if it has a thick
walls, decorative arcades and others; Gothic is
having balance towers, decorative and
arrangements and Neo-classical are plain walls and
with elegant designs.
At present time, architecture consider the
utilization of the space (thick and decorative
walls-window glass and walls), durability of
materials and the amount of materials.
 ACTIVITY 1: DREAM HOUSE
Directions:
In a short bond paper, in a landscape pattern,
put a border line 1 inch in each side. Write your
name at the bottom. Draw your dream house;
the roof, walls, windows and other parts.
The Santo Tomás de Villanueva
Parish, also known as Miagao
Church, is a Roman Catholic
church located in Miagao, Iloilo,
Philippines.

Address: J6RP+P54, Zulueta

Ave, Miagao, 5023 Iloilo

Architectural styles:
Baroque architecture,
Romanesque Revival architecture
This historic church dates back to 1786 when
it was constructed and features baroque
design elements along with motifs of Chinese
and Filipino aspects in its facade, making it a
unique place of worship and one of the most
beautiful architectural gems in the
Philippines.
Molo
churc
The church is recognized as
"the women's church" or "the
feminist church" because it only
features images of female saints
inside, including Saint Anne,
the patron saint of Molo. The
National Historical Institute
declared it a national landmark
in 1992.
Molo Church, also known as Saint Anne Parish
Church, is a neogothic Roman Catholic church
located in the district of Molo in Iloilo City, Iloilo, in
the Philippines.

Address: 132 San Pedro St, Molo, Iloilo City,

5000 Iloilo
Architectural styles: Gothic Revival architecture
, Renaissance Revival architecture
 The
Ruins
Mansion
What is the characteristic of the ruins?

The mansion's design drew inspiration from the

European architecture of the time, particularly the
Italianate style, with its neoclassical columns and
intricate ornamentation. The result was a stunning
fusion of art and architecture, a manifestation of
Don Mariano's devotion to his beloved Maria.
The Ruins is of Italianate architecture
with neo-Romanesque twin columns;
these posts have been designed with
the couple's initials MM, which were
moulded into the posts.

The top edges of the mansion also feature a shell-inspired

decor, which in New England indicates that the home is
owned by a ship captain.
“THE RUINS-
The mansion was built in the early 1900’s by the sugar baron,
Don Mariano Ledesma Lacson
Current status:
Known variously as the "Taj Mahal of
Talisay", "Taj Mahal of Negros" and "Taj
Mahal of the Philippines", it is in the private
ownership of the great-grandchildren of Don
Mariano Ledesma Lacson and Cora Maria
Osorio Rosa-Braga.
The Ruins is the remains of the ancestral
home mansion of the family of Don Mariano
Ledesma Lacson and Maria Braga Lacson. It
is situated in Talisay, Negros Occidental,
Philippines. The mansion was built in early
1900s and inspired by Italian architecture.
•Baroque Design: Baroque design is like a grand
and extravagant show. It is all about being fancy
and decorative. Imagine a building with lots of
intricate details, like sculptures, paintings, and
fancy columns. It's like a theater set, with
everything designed to impress and create a sense
of drama.
The Palace of Versailles is
without a doubt the most
prominent standing product of
traditional Baroque
architecture.
This structure, like the San
Carlo alle Quattro Fontane,
is dedicated to Saint Charles
Borromeo, who served as the
archbishop of Milan during the
late 16th
The Royal Palace of Caserta was
built in 1752 to architect Luigi
Vanvitelli for King Charles of
Bourbon. Construction took more
than fifty years
 Tree churches in the Philippines with Baroque design?

Official Name Current Location Period

San Agustin
Manila 1607
Church
Vinzons,
Vinzons Church 1611
Camarines Norte
Miagao Church Miagao, Iloilo 1797
Paoay, Ilocos
Paoay Church 1710
Norte
Neoclassical Design:
is more like going back in time to ancient Greece
and Rome. It focuses on simplicity and symmetry.
Think of buildings with columns and pediments,
like the ones you see in old Greek or Roman
temples. Neoclassical design is all about bringing
back the elegance and beauty of classical
architecture.
The Manila Central Post National Museum of the
Manila City Hall, one of
Office, constructed in the Philippines are in
Manila’s distinctive
early 20th century, is a Corinthian columns,
landmark the first building
prime example of American the column style
was built in 1904 made of
Colonial Neoclassical developed in ancient
wood under the
design. Greece and set down in
administration of the late
the Classical Orders for
Honorable Arsenio Cruz
Architecture.
Herrera.
Gothic Design:
-is all about creating a sense of awe and
spirituality. It is characterized by its tall,
pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying
buttresses. Imagine a cathedral with huge
stained glass windows and intricate stone
carvings. Gothic design is like stepping into a
magical and mysterious world.
Chartres Cathedral
Located about 80km Milan Cathedral was another
southwest of example of Gothic The Basilica of St Denis, located in
Paris, Chartres Architecture that took almost a suburb of Paris, is widely
Cathedral, also 600 years to complete. considered one of the first-ever
known as the
Gothic-style buildings.
Cathedral of Our
Lady of Chartres was
built in the 12th-13th
century
In summary:
•Baroque design is fancy and decorative.
•Neoclassical design is simple and
symmetrical, inspired by ancient Greece and
Rome.
•Gothic design is awe-inspiring and mystical,
with tall arches and stained glass windows.