Introduction to

Observational Research
in Legal Methods

Observational research in legal methods involves the systematic observation of

participants, behaviors, and empirical data.

by Shlok Bhandari
Purpose of Using Observational Research
in Legal Methods
1 Insightful Analysis
Observational research provides deep insights
into real-world legal processes and behaviors.
2 Evidence Collection
It helps in the collection of authentic and
firsthand evidence for legal studies.
Types of Observational Research Methods
Used in Legal Methods
Structured Observations Unstructured Observations

Systematic and predefined data categories are used in Allows for open-ended and flexible data collection in
this method. legal settings.
Advantages of Using Observational
Research in Legal Methods
Authenticity In-depth Understanding
It provides genuine, real-world insights into legal Offers a deep understanding of human behavior in
behaviors and processes. legal contexts.
Limitations of Using Observational
Research in Legal Methods

Observer Bias Time Consuming

The presence of the observer may influence the It can be a labor-intensive process, requiring
behavior of participants. considerable time and resources.
Ethical Considerations in
Observational Research in Legal
Methods
1 Participant Consent 2 Confidentiality
Ensuring that participants are aware of Protecting the confidentiality of the
and consent to being observed is crucial. information obtained during observation
is vital.
Examples of Observational Research
in Legal Methods
1 Observing Court Proceedings
Studying the behaviors and interactions of participants in a courtroom setting.

2 Witness Interviews
Observing interviews with witnesses to understand their demeanor and responses.
Conclusion and Key Takeaways
1 Power of Observation
Observational research is a powerful
tool in understanding legal processes
and behaviors.
2 Unbiased Analysis
It presents the opportunity for unbiased
analysis and genuine insights.