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SCIENCE 4 D

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Y
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Quarter 3 Week 1
SCIENCE 4 D
A
Y
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Quarter 3 Week 1
SCIENCE 4 D

Effects of Force Applied A


Y
to an Object
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Quarter 3 Week 1
Review
Write True of False.
1.If the population of prey decreases, the
number of predators also decreases.
2. In the relationship between the frog and the
fly, the fly is the prey.
Review
3.Predators are usually large animals and prey
are usually bigger animals.
4.Plants compete for sunlight. The
relationship is called competition.
5.When carabao and goats eat on the same
grassland, their relationship is called parasitism.
Motivation
Look at the pictures.

Try to do it. Do you think there is a force


exerted or applied to it? Let’s find out.
Presentation
Do the Activity:
Objective: Explain the effects of force on the shape of an
object.
What you need:
Sponge Rubber ball
Modelling clay Styrofoam
Bar soap Chocolate bar
Plastic drinking glass Rolling pin
Presentation
Fork and spoon Hammer
Foil paper Bottle cap
Cup cake Eggshell

What to do:
1.Change each of the solid materials given in column A.
Presentation
(A) (B) (C)
Object What I did to change What changes took
the shape of the place after I have
materials applied force on the
material?
Sponge
Rubber ball
Modelling clay
Styrofoam
Bar soap
Presentation
(A) (B) (C)
Material What I did to change What changes took
the shape of the place after I have
materials applied force on the
material?
Chocolate bar
Plastic drinking glass
Foil paper
Bottle cap
Cup cake
Eggshell
Discussion
Guide Questions:
1.Look at your answers in column B. What
are the common ways you did to change the
shape of the objects? For each way, what did
you use?
Discussion
2.Listed below are also other ways to change
the shape of objects. What do you think will
happen to an object if you will:
a) Pound b) bent
c) Stretch d) crumpled or
e) press it?
Discussion
3. From your answers to the questions above,
what do you think force can do to objects?
4. What is a force?
5. What will happen to an object when force
is applied?
Activity 1
Circle the correct answer.
Activity 1
Put a check to the correct answer.
Application
Demonstrate the following and identify if push
or pull.
1. throwing a ball
2. Tacking a paper on a board
3. Cutting paper
Remember
A force is a push or pull, which occurs when two or
more objects interact with each other.
The shape of an object may change when force is
applied on it. Pushing, pounding, compressing,
bending, twisting, stretching, or squeezing are
some ways of changing the shape of an object.
Assessment
Choose the correct answer from the box below.
How is an object being changed its shapes?

Stretching
Squeezing
Rolling
twisting
Assessment

Stretching
Squeezing
Rolling
twisting
SCIENCE 4 D

Effects of Force Applied A


Y
to an Object
4

Quarter 3 Week 1
Review
Write Yes or No.
1. Ticks are predators to dogs.
2. Internal parasites live outside the host’s
body.
3. Internal parasites may kill their hosts.
Review
4. Tapeworm are examples of internal parasite.
5. Lice and ticks are examples of internal
parasites.
Motivation
Look at the picture.

Have you tried pushing or pulling heavy


objects like in the picture?
Presentation
Do the Activity:
Group 1: Pushing boxes full of books.
Group 2: Pulling boxes full of books.
Discussion
Guide Questions:
1. Were you able to push or pull them?
2. How did you move the boxes?
What do you call the strength you applied in
pushing or pulling?
Activity 1
Identify if PUSH or PULL
Activity 2
What kind of force is applied in each activity?
Write push or pull on the blank.
___1. Turning pages of a book.
___2. Clapping
___3. Opening of bag of chips with your hands
___ 4. Wearing pants
___ 5. Chewing food
Application
Get two pieces of paper. Crumple one paper
into a ball. Hold the crumpled paper on one
hand and the smooth paper on the other. At
head level, drop botch papers at the same time.
What happened? How did force act on the two?
Generalization
A force is a push or pull, which occurs when two or
more objects interact with each other.
The shape of an object may change when force is
applied on it. Pushing, pounding, compressing,
bending, twisting, stretching, or squeezing are
some ways of changing the shape of an object.
Assessment
Write True if the statement is correct and False
if it is incorrect.
___1. Force is a push or a pull.
___2. Force cannot cause changes in the shape
of an object.
Assessment
___3. When you play tug-of-war, you apply a
pushing force.
___4. Force is used in every activity that we do.
___5. Pushing the wall, you exert extra strength.
SCIENCE 4 D

Happy Catch Up Friday! A


Y
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Quarter 3 Week 1

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