HUMAN ANATOMY AND

PHYSIOLOGY-I (BP101T)
Subject Orientation
Lecture & Introduction to
Human Body

Prsented By: Rajashree Ghogare, Assistant Professor of Pharmacology at

PRCOP, Loni
 SCHEME FOR TEACHING

Lectures Assigned
Course Code Course Name

Theory Practical Tutorial Total

BP101T HAP-I 03 - 01 04

BP107P HAP-I - 04 - 02
Schemes for internal assessments and end
semester examinations

Internal Assessment End Semester

Course Course Sessional Exams Exams Total
Code Name Continuous Marks
Marks Duration Total Marks Duration
Mode
BP101T HAP-I 10 15 1 Hrs 25 75 3 Hrs 100
BP107P HAP-I 5 10 4 Hrs 15 35 4 Hrs 50
 SYLLABUS
UNIT I-

• Introduction to human body- Definition and scope of anatomy and

physiology, levels of structural organization and body systems, basic
life processes, homeostasis, basic anatomical terminology.
• Cellular level of organization- Structure and functions of cell,
transport across cell membrane, cell division, cell junctions. General
principles of cell communication, intracellular signaling pathway
activation by extracellular signal molecule, Forms of intracellular
signaling: a) Contact-dependent b) Paracrine c) Synaptic d) Endocrine
• Tissue level of organization-Classification of tissues, structure,
location and functions of epithelial, muscular and nervous and
connective tissues.
 Unit II
• Integumentary system- Structure and
functions of skin
• Skeletal system- Divisions of skeletal system,
types of bone, salient features and functions of
bones of axial and appendicular skeletal system
Organization of skeletal muscle, physiology of
muscle contraction, neuromuscular junction
• Joints-Structural and functional classification,
types of joints movements and its articulation
 Unit III
• Body fluids and blood- Body fluids,
composition and functions of blood,
hemopoeisis, formation of hemoglobin, anemia,
mechanisms of coagulation, blood grouping, Rh
factors, transfusion, its significance and
disorders of blood, Reticulo endothelial system.
• Lymphatic system- Lymphatic organs and
tissues, lymphatic vessels, lymph circulation
and functions of lymphatic system
• Unit IV
• Peripheral nervous system- Classification of
Structure and functions of sympathetic and
parasympathetic nervous system. Origin and
functions of spinal and cranial nerves.
• Special senses- Structure and functions of eye,
ear, nose and tongue and their disorders
Unit V
Cardiovascular system
Heart – anatomy of heart, blood circulation,
blood vessels, structure and functions of
artery, vein and capillaries, elements of
conduction system of heart and heart beat, its
regulation by autonomic nervous system, cardiac
output, cardiac cycle. Regulation of
blood pressure, pulse, electrocardiogram and
disorders of heart
 Recommended Books
• Essentials of Medical Physiology by K. Sembulingam and P. Sembulingam. Jaypee brothers
medical publishers, New Delhi.
• Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness by Kathleen J.W. Wilson, Churchill
Livingstone, New York
• Physiological basis of Medical Practice-Best and Tailor. Williams & Wilkins Co,Riverview,MI
USA
• Text book of Medical Physiology- Arthur C,Guyton andJohn.E. Hall. Miamisburg, OH,
U.S.A.
• Principles of Anatomy and Physiology by Tortora Grabowski. Palmetto, GA, U.S.A. 31
• Textbook of Human Histology by Inderbir Singh, Jaypee brother’s medical publishers, New
Delhi.
• Textbook of Practical Physiology by C.L. Ghai, Jaypee brother’s medical publishers, New
Delhi.
• Practical workbook of Human Physiology by K. Srinageswari and Rajeev Sharma, Jaypee
brother’s medical publishers, New Delhi.
• Textbook of Pathology by Harshmohan, Jaypee brother’s medical publishers, New Delhi.
• Ross & Wilson Anatomy & Physiology in health & illness
 Programme Outcomes
• Pharmacy Knowledge
• Planning Abilities
• Problem analysis
• Modern Tool Usage
• Leadership skills
• Professional Identity
• Pharmaceutical Ethics:
• Communication:
• The Pharmacist and society
• Environment and sustainability
• Life-long learning
 Programme Specific Outcomes (PSOs)
• Pharmacy graduate will be able to:
• PSO 1: To build graduate to excel in technical or professional careers
in various pharmaceutical industry and/ or institute and /or Health care
system through rigorous education. Also analyze and communicate the
skills, values of their professional roles in society.
PSO 2: To learn, select, apply appropriate methods, procedures,
resources and modern pharmacy-related computing tools with an
understanding of the limitations.
PSO 3: To operate, control, analyze and evaluate chemical substances
and finished products also processes within permissible limits.
PSO 4: To design a system, component or process to meet desired
needs within realistic constraints such as economic, environmental,
sustainability social, ethical, health, safety and manufacturability for
humans
 Course outcome
• CO 1: Explain terminologies and its significance involved in
human anatomy and physiology & illustrate the gross
morphology, structure and functions of various levels of
organization of human body.
• CO2:.classify the various homeostatic mechanisms and their
imbalances.
• CO3: justify and list the various priciples of cell communication
at cellular level study with their different forms of signaling.
• CO4:classify the different types of tissue, bones, and muscles,
nerves with their structure, location, and function.
• CO5.:Describe special sense organs, digestive and circulatory
with illustration of their structure and function.